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New Hampshire   New Hampshire Profile

State Profile and Energy Estimates

Changes to the State Energy Data System (SEDS) Notice: In October 2023, we updated the way we calculate primary energy consumption of electricity generation from noncombustible renewable energy sources (solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal). Visit our Changes to 1960—2022 conversion factor for renewable energy page to learn more.

Profile DataPrint State Energy Profile
(overview, data, & analysis)

Last Update: July 18, 2024 Next Update: August 15, 2024                                                                                                                                               See full record of updates

Data in this section highlight only a small number of the many series available for this state. Use the "more" links on this page or the "Find" tool to access EIA's additional state-level data.

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Energy Indicators  
Demography New Hampshire Share of U.S. Period
Population 1.4 million 0.4% 2023  
Civilian Labor Force 0.8 million 0.5% May-24  
Economy New Hampshire U.S. Rank Period
Gross Domestic Product $ 111.1 billion 40 2023  
Gross Domestic Product for the Manufacturing Sector $ 10,721 million 37 2023  
Per Capita Personal Income $ 77,260 10 2023  
Vehicle Miles Traveled 13,281 million miles 42 2022  
Land in Farms 0.4 million acres 48 2023  
Climate New Hampshire U.S. Rank Period
Average Temperature 46.7 degrees Fahrenheit 40 2023  
Precipitation 56.4 inches 4 2023  
Prices  
Petroleum New Hampshire U.S. Average Period find more
Domestic Crude Oil First Purchase -- $ 83.16 /barrel Apr-24  
Natural Gas New Hampshire U.S. Average Period find more
City Gate $ 3.17 /thousand cu ft $ 3.43 /thousand cu ft Apr-24 find more
Residential $ 17.60 /thousand cu ft $ 14.93 /thousand cu ft Apr-24 find more
Coal New Hampshire U.S. Average Period find more
Average Sales Price -- $ 54.46 /short ton 2022  
Delivered to Electric Power Sector -- $ 2.54 /million Btu Apr-24  
Electricity New Hampshire U.S. Average Period find more
Residential 23.00 cents/kWh 16.88 cents/kWh Apr-24 find more
Commercial 19.25 cents/kWh 12.66 cents/kWh Apr-24 find more
Industrial 15.84 cents/kWh 7.82 cents/kWh Apr-24 find more
Reserves  
Reserves New Hampshire Share of U.S. Period find more
Crude Oil (as of Dec. 31) -- -- 2022 find more
Expected Future Production of Dry Natural Gas (as of Dec. 31) -- -- 2022 find more
Expected Future Production of Natural Gas Plant Liquids -- -- 2022 find more
Recoverable Coal at Producing Mines -- -- 2022 find more
Rotary Rigs & Wells New Hampshire Share of U.S. Period find more
Natural Gas Producing Wells -- -- 2020 find more
Capacity New Hampshire Share of U.S. Period
Crude Oil Refinery Capacity (as of Jan. 1) -- -- 2023  
Electric Power Industry Net Summer Capacity 4,467 MW 0.4% Apr-24  
Supply & Distribution  
Production New Hampshire Share of U.S. Period find more
Total Energy 148 trillion Btu 0.2% 2022 find more
Crude Oil -- -- Apr-24 find more
Natural Gas - Marketed -- -- 2022 find more
Coal -- -- 2022 find more
Total Utility-Scale Net Electricity Generation New Hampshire Share of U.S. Period find more
Total Net Electricity Generation 1,418 thousand MWh 0.5% Apr-24  
Utility-Scale Net Electricity Generation (share of total) New Hampshire U.S. Average Period
Petroleum-Fired 0.1 % 0.3 % Apr-24 find more
Natural Gas-Fired 22.5 % 39.5 % Apr-24 find more
Coal-Fired 0.0 % 12.0 % Apr-24 find more
Nuclear 63.5 % 18.5 % Apr-24 find more
Renewables 13.7 % 29.3 % Apr-24  
Stocks New Hampshire Share of U.S. Period find more
Motor Gasoline (Excludes Pipelines) -- -- Apr-24  
Distillate Fuel Oil (Excludes Pipelines) 233 thousand barrels 0.3% Apr-24 find more
Natural Gas in Underground Storage -- -- Apr-24 find more
Petroleum Stocks at Electric Power Producers 204 thousand barrels 0.9% Apr-24 find more
Coal Stocks at Electric Power Producers W W Apr-24 find more
Fueling Stations New Hampshire Share of U.S. Period
Motor Gasoline 570 stations 0.5% 2021  
Propane 13 stations 0.5% Jun-24  
Electric Vehicle Charging Locations 248 stations 0.4% Jun-24  
E85 0 stations 0.0% Jun-24  
Biodiesel, Compressed Natural Gas, and Other Alternative Fuels 3 stations 0.1% Jun-24  
Consumption & Expenditures  
Summary New Hampshire U.S. Rank Period
Total Consumption 297 trillion Btu 46 2022 find more
Total Consumption per Capita 430 million Btu 8 2022 find more
Total Expenditures $ 7,646 million 44 2022 find more
Total Expenditures per Capita $ 6,460 8 2022 find more
by End-Use Sector New Hampshire Share of U.S. Period
Consumption
    »  Residential 94 trillion Btu 0.5% 2022 find more
    »  Commercial 65 trillion Btu 0.4% 2022 find more
    »  Industrial 38 trillion Btu 0.1% 2022 find more
    »  Transportation 100 trillion Btu 0.4% 2022 find more
Expenditures
    »  Residential $ 2,393 million 0.7% 2022 find more
    »  Commercial $ 1,291 million 0.5% 2022 find more
    »  Industrial $ 611 million 0.2% 2022 find more
    »  Transportation $ 3,351 million 0.4% 2022 find more
by Source New Hampshire Share of U.S. Period
Consumption
    »  Petroleum 30 million barrels 0.4% 2022 find more
    »  Natural Gas 58 billion cu ft 0.2% 2022 find more
    »  Coal 147 thousand short tons * 2022 find more
Expenditures
    »  Petroleum $ 4,944 million 0.5% 2022 find more
    »  Natural Gas $ 718 million 0.3% 2022 find more
    »  Coal $ 18 million 0.1% 2022 find more
Consumption for Electricity Generation New Hampshire Share of U.S. Period find more
Petroleum 2 thousand barrels 0.1% Apr-24 find more
Natural Gas 2,297 million cu ft 0.3% Apr-24 find more
Coal 0 thousand tons 0.0% Apr-24 find more
Energy Source Used for Home Heating (share of households) New Hampshire U.S. Average Period
Natural Gas 21.8 % 46.2 % 2022  
Fuel Oil 40.1 % 3.9 % 2022  
Electricity 11.0 % 41.3 % 2022  
Propane 18.7 % 5.0 % 2022  
Other/None 8.4 % 3.5 % 2022  
Environment  
Renewable Energy Capacity New Hampshire Share of U.S. Period find more
Total Renewable Energy Electricity Net Summer Capacity 947 MW 0.3% Apr-24  
Ethanol Plant Nameplate Capacity -- -- 2023  
Renewable Energy Production New Hampshire Share of U.S. Period find more
Utility-Scale Hydroelectric Net Electricity Generation 97 thousand MWh 0.5% Apr-24  
Utility-Scale Solar, Wind, and Geothermal Net Electricity Generation 43 thousand MWh 0.1% Apr-24  
Utility-Scale Biomass Net Electricity Generation 54 thousand MWh 1.5% Apr-24  
Small-Scale Solar Photovoltaic Generation 35 thousand MWh 0.4% Apr-24  
Fuel Ethanol Production 0 thousand barrels 0.0% 2022  
Renewable Energy Consumption New Hampshire U.S. Rank Period find more
Renewable Energy Consumption as a Share of State Total 13.5 % 12 2022  
Fuel Ethanol Consumption 1,703 thousand barrels 40 2022  
Total Emissions New Hampshire Share of U.S. Period find more
Carbon Dioxide 13.3 million metric tons 0.3% 2021  
Electric Power Industry Emissions New Hampshire Share of U.S. Period find more
Carbon Dioxide 2,543 thousand metric tons 0.2% 2022  
Sulfur Dioxide 1 thousand metric tons 0.1% 2022  
Nitrogen Oxide 2 thousand metric tons 0.2% 2022  

Notes & Sources

-- = No data reported.
*  = Value is less than half of the smallest unit of measure (e.g., for values with no decimals, the smallest unit is 1 then values less than 0.5 are shown as *.)
NA = Not available.
NM = Not meaningful due to large relative standard error or excessive percentage change.
W = Withheld to avoid disclosure of individual company data.
Note: Small differences between source data and values displayed here may be due to independent rounding.
Note: Components of "Utility-scale net electricity generation (share of total)" may not add to 100% because "Total utility-scale net electricity generation" includes net generation from petroleum coke, pumped storage hydroelectric, other gases, and other energy sources, which are not shown separately.
Note: Territory data may be estimates based on EIA's Short-Term Energy Outlook.