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Utah   Utah Profile

State Profile and Energy Estimates

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(overview, data, & analysis)

Last Update: January 16, 2025 Next Update: February 20, 2025                                                                                                                           See full record of updates

Data in this section highlight only a small number of the many series available for this state. Use the "more" links on this page or the "Find" tool to access EIA's additional state-level data.

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Energy Indicators  
Demography Utah Share of U.S. Period
Population 3.4 million 1.0% 2023  
Civilian Labor Force 1.8 million 1.1% Nov-24  
Economy Utah U.S. Rank Period
Gross Domestic Product $ 272.6 billion 29 2023  
Gross Domestic Product for the Manufacturing Sector $ 30,753 million 29 2023  
Per Capita Personal Income $ 62,823 32 2023  
Vehicle Miles Traveled 34,336 million miles 31 2022  
Land in Farms 10.5 million acres 26 2023  
Climate Utah U.S. Rank Period
Average Temperature 51.2 degrees Fahrenheit 32 2024  
Precipitation 12.7 inches 47 2024  
Prices  
Petroleum Utah U.S. Average Period find more
Domestic Crude Oil First Purchase $ 59.00 /barrel $ 70.36 /barrel Oct-24  
Natural Gas Utah U.S. Average Period find more
City Gate $ 5.51 /thousand cu ft $ 4.08 /thousand cu ft Oct-24 find more
Residential $ 12.95 /thousand cu ft $ 18.56 /thousand cu ft Oct-24 find more
Coal Utah U.S. Average Period find more
Average Sales Price $ 45.01 /short ton $ 54.04 /short ton 2023  
Delivered to Electric Power Sector $ 3.75 /million Btu $ 2.47 /million Btu Oct-24  
Electricity Utah U.S. Average Period find more
Residential 11.42 cents/kWh 16.94 cents/kWh Oct-24 find more
Commercial 8.05 cents/kWh 13.20 cents/kWh Oct-24 find more
Industrial 7.10 cents/kWh 8.21 cents/kWh Oct-24 find more
Reserves  
Reserves Utah Share of U.S. Period find more
Crude Oil (as of Dec. 31) 634 million barrels 1.3% 2022 find more
Expected Future Production of Dry Natural Gas (as of Dec. 31) 3,668 billion cu ft 0.5% 2022 find more
Expected Future Production of Natural Gas Plant Liquids 91 million barrels 0.3% 2022 find more
Recoverable Coal at Producing Mines 101 million short tons 0.9% 2023 find more
Rotary Rigs & Wells Utah Share of U.S. Period find more
Natural Gas Producing Wells 7,756 wells 1.6% 2020 find more
Capacity Utah Share of U.S. Period
Crude Oil Refinery Capacity (as of Jan. 1) 208,714 barrels/calendar day 1.1% 2024  
Electric Power Industry Net Summer Capacity 10,280 MW 0.8% Oct-24  
Supply & Distribution  
Production Utah Share of U.S. Period find more
Total Energy 819 trillion Btu 0.8% 2022 find more
Crude Oil 193 thousand barrels per day 1.4% Oct-24 find more
Natural Gas - Marketed 286,497 million cu ft 0.7% 2023 find more
Coal 6,921 thousand short tons 1.2% 2023 find more
Total Utility-Scale Net Electricity Generation Utah Share of U.S. Period find more
Total Net Electricity Generation 3,453 thousand MWh 1.0% Oct-24  
Utility-Scale Net Electricity Generation (share of total) Utah U.S. Average Period
Petroleum-Fired 0.1 % 0.3 % Oct-24 find more
Natural Gas-Fired 29.2 % 43.9 % Oct-24 find more
Coal-Fired 54.8 % 14.1 % Oct-24 find more
Nuclear 0.0 % 17.5 % Oct-24 find more
Renewables 15.5 % 24.0 % Oct-24  
Stocks Utah Share of U.S. Period find more
Motor Gasoline (Excludes Pipelines) 88 thousand barrels 0.9% Oct-24  
Distillate Fuel Oil (Excludes Pipelines) 689 thousand barrels 0.8% Oct-24 find more
Natural Gas in Underground Storage 122,816 million cu ft 1.5% Oct-24 find more
Petroleum Stocks at Electric Power Producers 24 thousand barrels 0.1% Oct-24 find more
Coal Stocks at Electric Power Producers 4,049 thousand tons 3.2% Oct-24 find more
Fueling Stations Utah Share of U.S. Period
Motor Gasoline 808 stations 0.7% 2022  
Propane 36 stations 1.5% Dec-24  
Electric Vehicle Charging Locations 894 stations 1.3% Dec-24  
E85 1 stations * Dec-24  
Biodiesel, Compressed Natural Gas, and Other Alternative Fuels 27 stations 0.9% Dec-24  
Consumption & Expenditures  
Summary Utah U.S. Rank Period
Total Consumption 849 trillion Btu 33 2022 find more
Total Consumption per Capita 251 million Btu 32 2022 find more
Total Expenditures $ 14,881 million 35 2022 find more
Total Expenditures per Capita $ 4,401 43 2022 find more
by End-Use Sector Utah Share of U.S. Period
Consumption
    »  Residential 192 trillion Btu 1.0% 2022 find more
    »  Commercial 176 trillion Btu 1.1% 2022 find more
    »  Industrial 201 trillion Btu 0.6% 2022 find more
    »  Transportation 281 trillion Btu 1.0% 2022 find more
Expenditures
    »  Residential $ 2,142 million 0.6% 2022 find more
    »  Commercial $ 1,741 million 0.7% 2022 find more
    »  Industrial $ 1,747 million 0.6% 2022 find more
    »  Transportation $ 9,251 million 1.1% 2022 find more
by Source Utah Share of U.S. Period
Consumption
    »  Petroleum 61 million barrels 0.8% 2022 find more
    »  Natural Gas 286 billion cu ft 0.9% 2023 find more
    »  Coal 10,889 thousand short tons 2.1% 2022 find more
Expenditures
    »  Petroleum $ 10,437 million 1.0% 2022 find more
    »  Natural Gas $ 2,723 million 1.3% 2023 find more
    »  Coal $ 516 million 1.9% 2022 find more
Consumption for Electricity Generation Utah Share of U.S. Period find more
Petroleum 6 thousand barrels 0.3% Oct-24 find more
Natural Gas 7,732 million cu ft 0.7% Oct-24 find more
Coal 918 thousand tons 3.3% Oct-24 find more
Energy Source Used for Home Heating (share of households) Utah U.S. Average Period
Natural Gas 78.4 % 46.0 % 2023  
Fuel Oil 0.1 % 3.7 % 2023  
Electricity 16.9 % 41.7 % 2023  
Propane 2.7 % 5.0 % 2023  
Other/None 1.8 % 3.5 % 2023  
Environment  
Renewable Energy Capacity Utah Share of U.S. Period find more
Total Renewable Energy Electricity Net Summer Capacity 2,927 MW 0.8% Oct-24  
Ethanol Plant Nameplate Capacity -- -- 2024  
Renewable Energy Production Utah Share of U.S. Period find more
Utility-Scale Hydroelectric Net Electricity Generation 48 thousand MWh 0.3% Oct-24  
Utility-Scale Solar, Wind, and Geothermal Net Electricity Generation 482 thousand MWh 0.8% Oct-24  
Utility-Scale Biomass Net Electricity Generation 7 thousand MWh 0.2% Oct-24  
Small-Scale Solar Photovoltaic Generation 85 thousand MWh 1.3% Oct-24  
Fuel Ethanol Production 0 thousand barrels 0.0% 2022  
Renewable Energy Consumption Utah U.S. Rank Period find more
Renewable Energy Consumption as a Share of State Total 4.3 % 43 2022  
Fuel Ethanol Consumption 2,697 thousand barrels 35 2022  
Total Emissions Utah Share of U.S. Period find more
Carbon Dioxide 60.1 million metric tons 1.2% 2022  
Electric Power Industry Emissions Utah Share of U.S. Period find more
Carbon Dioxide 20,620 thousand metric tons 1.3% 2023  
Sulfur Dioxide 4 thousand metric tons 0.5% 2023  
Nitrogen Oxide 21 thousand metric tons 1.9% 2023  

Notes & Sources

-- = No data reported.
*  = Value is less than half of the smallest unit of measure (e.g., for values with no decimals, the smallest unit is 1 then values less than 0.5 are shown as *.)
NA = Not available.
NM = Not meaningful due to large relative standard error or excessive percentage change.
W = Withheld to avoid disclosure of individual company data.
Note: Small differences between source data and values displayed here may be due to independent rounding.
Note: Components of "Utility-scale net electricity generation (share of total)" may not add to 100% because "Total utility-scale net electricity generation" includes net generation from petroleum coke, pumped storage hydroelectric, other gases, and other energy sources, which are not shown separately.
Note: Territory data may be estimates based on EIA's Short-Term Energy Outlook.