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Arizona   Arizona Profile

State Profile and Energy Estimates

Changes to the State Energy Data System (SEDS) Notice: In October 2023, we updated the way we calculate primary energy consumption of electricity generation from noncombustible renewable energy sources (solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal). Visit our Changes to 1960—2022 conversion factor for renewable energy page to learn more.

Profile DataPrint State Energy Profile
(overview, data, & analysis)

Last Update: March 21, 2024 Next Update: April 18, 2024                                                                                                                                               See full record of updates

Data in this section highlight only a small number of the many series available for this state. Use the "more" links on this page or the "Find" tool to access EIA's additional state-level data.

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Energy Indicators  
Demography Arizona Share of U.S. Period
Population 7.4 million 2.2% 2022  
Civilian Labor Force 3.7 million 2.2% Jan-24  
Economy Arizona U.S. Rank Period
Gross Domestic Product $ 458.9 billion 18 2022  
Gross Domestic Product for the Manufacturing Sector $ 40,115 million 25 2022  
Per Capita Personal Income $ 56,667 40 2022  
Vehicle Miles Traveled 76,159 million miles 15 2022  
Land in Farms 26.1 million acres 14 2022  
Climate Arizona U.S. Rank Period
Average Temperature 60.8 degrees Fahrenheit 10 2023  
Precipitation 11.1 inches 48 2023  
Prices  
Petroleum Arizona U.S. Average Period find more
Domestic Crude Oil First Purchase -- $ 71.00 /barrel Dec-23  
Natural Gas Arizona U.S. Average Period find more
City Gate $ 4.12 /thousand cu ft $ 4.39 /thousand cu ft Dec-23 find more
Residential $ 19.41 /thousand cu ft $ 12.94 /thousand cu ft Dec-23 find more
Coal Arizona U.S. Average Period find more
Average Sales Price -- $ 54.46 /short ton 2022  
Delivered to Electric Power Sector $ 2.95 /million Btu $ 2.48 /million Btu Dec-23  
Electricity Arizona U.S. Average Period find more
Residential 14.41 cents/kWh 15.73 cents/kWh Dec-23 find more
Commercial 11.54 cents/kWh 12.39 cents/kWh Dec-23 find more
Industrial 7.69 cents/kWh 7.66 cents/kWh Dec-23 find more
Reserves  
Reserves Arizona Share of U.S. Period find more
Crude Oil (as of Dec. 31) -- -- 2021 find more
Expected Future Production of Dry Natural Gas (as of Dec. 31) -- -- 2021 find more
Expected Future Production of Natural Gas Plant Liquids -- -- 2021 find more
Recoverable Coal at Producing Mines -- -- 2022 find more
Rotary Rigs & Wells Arizona Share of U.S. Period find more
Natural Gas Producing Wells NA NA 2020 find more
Capacity Arizona Share of U.S. Period
Crude Oil Refinery Capacity (as of Jan. 1) 0 barrels/calendar day 0.0% 2023  
Electric Power Industry Net Summer Capacity 29,840 MW 2.5% Dec-23  
Supply & Distribution  
Production Arizona Share of U.S. Period find more
Total Energy 500 trillion Btu 0.5% 2021 find more
Crude Oil 0 thousand barrels per day 0.0% Dec-23 find more
Natural Gas - Marketed 198 million cu ft * 2022 find more
Coal -- -- 2022 find more
Total Utility-Scale Net Electricity Generation Arizona Share of U.S. Period find more
Total Net Electricity Generation 9,025 thousand MWh 2.6% Dec-23  
Utility-Scale Net Electricity Generation (share of total) Arizona U.S. Average Period
Petroleum-Fired * 0.3 % Dec-23 find more
Natural Gas-Fired 45.0 % 42.2 % Dec-23 find more
Coal-Fired 11.8 % 16.2 % Dec-23 find more
Nuclear 33.1 % 19.9 % Dec-23 find more
Renewables 10.1 % 20.9 % Dec-23  
Stocks Arizona Share of U.S. Period find more
Motor Gasoline (Excludes Pipelines) 122 thousand barrels 0.9% Dec-23  
Distillate Fuel Oil (Excludes Pipelines) 830 thousand barrels 0.8% Dec-23 find more
Natural Gas in Underground Storage -- -- Dec-23 find more
Petroleum Stocks at Electric Power Producers 126 thousand barrels 0.6% Dec-23 find more
Coal Stocks at Electric Power Producers 3,626 thousand tons 2.8% Dec-23 find more
Fueling Stations Arizona Share of U.S. Period
Motor Gasoline 1,600 stations 1.4% 2021  
Propane 68 stations 2.8% Feb-24  
Electric Vehicle Charging Locations 1,152 stations 1.9% Feb-24  
E85 19 stations 0.4% Feb-24  
Biodiesel, Compressed Natural Gas, and Other Alternative Fuels 12 stations 0.4% Feb-24  
Consumption & Expenditures  
Summary Arizona U.S. Rank Period
Total Consumption 1,565 trillion Btu 25 2021 find more
Total Consumption per Capita 215 million Btu 42 2021 find more
Total Expenditures $ 25,549 million 17 2021 find more
Total Expenditures per Capita $ 3,517 42 2021 find more
by End-Use Sector Arizona Share of U.S. Period
Consumption
    »  Residential 426 trillion Btu 2.0% 2021 find more
    »  Commercial 346 trillion Btu 2.0% 2021 find more
    »  Industrial 225 trillion Btu 0.7% 2021 find more
    »  Transportation 568 trillion Btu 2.1% 2021 find more
Expenditures
    »  Residential $ 5,452 million 1.9% 2021 find more
    »  Commercial $ 3,835 million 1.9% 2021 find more
    »  Industrial $ 2,353 million 1.0% 2021 find more
    »  Transportation $ 13,909 million 2.3% 2021 find more
by Source Arizona Share of U.S. Period
Consumption
    »  Petroleum 120 million barrels 1.6% 2021 find more
    »  Natural Gas 454 billion cu ft 1.4% 2022 find more
    »  Coal 8,412 thousand short tons 1.6% 2022 find more
Expenditures
    »  Petroleum $ 15,748 million 2.1% 2021 find more
    »  Natural Gas $ 4,246 million 1.6% 2022 find more
    »  Coal $ 442 million 1.7% 2022 find more
Consumption for Electricity Generation Arizona Share of U.S. Period find more
Petroleum 8 thousand barrels 0.4% Dec-23 find more
Natural Gas 30,803 million cu ft 3.0% Dec-23 find more
Coal 635 thousand tons 2.0% Dec-23 find more
Energy Source Used for Home Heating (share of households) Arizona U.S. Average Period
Natural Gas 32.9 % 46.2 % 2022  
Fuel Oil 0.1 % 3.9 % 2022  
Electricity 60.2 % 41.3 % 2022  
Propane 2.9 % 5.0 % 2022  
Other/None 3.9 % 3.5 % 2022  
Environment  
Renewable Energy Capacity Arizona Share of U.S. Period find more
Total Renewable Energy Electricity Net Summer Capacity 7,161 MW 2.1% Dec-23  
Ethanol Plant Nameplate Capacity 0 million gal/year 0.0% 2023  
Renewable Energy Production Arizona Share of U.S. Period find more
Utility-Scale Hydroelectric Net Electricity Generation 401 thousand MWh 2.1% Dec-23  
Utility-Scale Solar, Wind, and Geothermal Net Electricity Generation 476 thousand MWh 1.0% Dec-23  
Utility-Scale Biomass Net Electricity Generation NM NM Dec-23  
Small-Scale Solar Photovoltaic Generation 289 thousand MWh 6.4% Dec-23  
Fuel Ethanol Production 0 thousand barrels 0.0% 2021  
Renewable Energy Consumption Arizona U.S. Rank Period find more
Renewable Energy Consumption as a Share of State Total 12.6 % 23 2021  
Fuel Ethanol Consumption 7,450 thousand barrels 14 2021  
Total Emissions Arizona Share of U.S. Period find more
Carbon Dioxide 83.0 million metric tons 1.7% 2021  
Electric Power Industry Emissions Arizona Share of U.S. Period find more
Carbon Dioxide 32,948 thousand metric tons 2.0% 2022  
Sulfur Dioxide 7 thousand metric tons 0.6% 2022  
Nitrogen Oxide 23 thousand metric tons 1.9% 2022  

Notes & Sources

-- = No data reported.
*  = Value is less than half of the smallest unit of measure (e.g., for values with no decimals, the smallest unit is 1 then values less than 0.5 are shown as *.)
NA = Not available.
NM = Not meaningful due to large relative standard error or excessive percentage change.
W = Withheld to avoid disclosure of individual company data.
Note: Small differences between source data and values displayed here may be due to independent rounding.
Note: Components of "Utility-scale net electricity generation (share of total)" may not add to 100% because "Total utility-scale net electricity generation" includes net generation from petroleum coke, pumped storage hydroelectric, other gases, and other energy sources, which are not shown separately.
Note: Territory data may be estimates based on EIA's Short-Term Energy Outlook.