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U.S. Energy Information Administration - EIA - Independent Statistics and Analysis

Recent Data

Price summary (historical and forecast)
	2023	2024	2025	2026
WTI Crude Oil^a dollars per barrel	77.58	76.60	65.22	54.82
Brent Crude Oil dollars per barrel	82.41	80.56	68.89	58.48
Gasoline^b dollars per gallon	3.52	3.31	3.09	3.04
Diesel^c dollars per gallon	4.22	3.76	3.61	3.59
Heating Oil^d dollars per gallon	3.84	3.61	3.57	3.43
Natural Gas^d dollars per thousand cubic feet	15.35	14.55	14.69	14.61
Electricity^d cents per kilowatthour	16.00	16.48	17.12	17.75
^aWest Texas Intermediate. ^bAverage regular pump price. Note: Italics indicate forecast. Data source: Short-Term Energy Outlook	^cOn-highway retail. ^dU.S. Residential average.

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Updated Data Series
07/08/2025Monthly short-term forecasts to 2026
04/15/2025Annual projections to 2050
10/11/2023International projections to 2050

Analysis & Projections

Recent | Highlighted Reports

Report Types: Analysis, Forecast

Short-Term Energy Outlook
Released July 08, 2025 | tags: CO2 OECD OPEC STEO WTI alternative fuels +coal consumption/demand crude oil distillate fuel electric generation electricity emissions environment exports/imports forecasts/projections gasoline heating oil hydroelectric inventories/stocks liquid fuels monthly most popular natural gas non-OPEC nuclear oil/petroleum petroleum products prices production/supply renewables spot prices total energy
Report Types: Analysis, Forecast

Annual Energy Outlook
Released April 15, 2025 | tags: AEO NEMS all fuel sources alternative fuels annual buildings +coal commercial consumption/demand electric generation environment exports/imports forecasts/projections most popular natural gas nuclear oil/petroleum policy prices production/supply renewables residential resources total energy transportation
Report Types: Analysis, Forecast

AEO Table Browser
Released March 16, 2023 | tags: AEO NEMS all fuel sources alternative fuels annual buildings +coal commercial consumption/demand electric generation environment exports/imports forecasts/projections most popular natural gas nuclear oil/petroleum policy prices production/supply renewables residential resources total energy transportation
Report Type: Analysis

U.S. hydrocarbon production supported by export growth in long-term projections
Released July 11, 2025 | tags: AEO LNG crude oil exports/imports forecasts/projections liquid fuels +natural gas oil/petroleum petroleum products production/supply
Report Types: Analysis, Forecast

Short-Term Energy Outlook
Released July 08, 2025 | tags: CO2 OECD OPEC STEO WTI alternative fuels +coal consumption/demand crude oil distillate fuel electric generation electricity emissions environment exports/imports forecasts/projections gasoline heating oil hydroelectric inventories/stocks liquid fuels monthly most popular natural gas non-OPEC nuclear oil/petroleum petroleum products prices production/supply renewables spot prices total energy
Report Type: Analysis

EIA forecasts new export licensing requirements will reduce U.S. ethane exports
Released June 18, 2025 | tags: STEO ethane exports/imports forecasts/projections
Report Type: Analysis

U.S. hydropower generation expected to rise in 2025 following last year’s relative low
Released May 19, 2025 | tags: California Northwest STEO electricity forecasts/projections generation +hydroelectric map states weather
Report Type: Analysis

EIA forecasts world oil consumption growth to slow amid less economic activity
Released May 15, 2025 | tags: STEO consumption/demand crude oil forecasts/projections international liquid fuels +oil/petroleum
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