Profile DataPrint State Energy Profile
(overview, data, & analysis)
Last Update: March 20, 2025 Next Update: April 17, 2025 See full record of updates
Data in this section highlight only a small number of the many series available for this state. Use the "more" links on this page or the "Find" tool to access EIA's additional state-level data.
+ EXPAND ALL| Prices | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Petroleum | Iowa | U.S. Average | Period | find more | |
| Domestic Crude Oil First Purchase | -- | $ 68.05 /barrel | Dec-24 | ||
| Natural Gas | Iowa | U.S. Average | Period | find more | |
| City Gate | $ 4.69 /thousand cu ft | $ 4.40 /thousand cu ft | Dec-24 | find more | |
| Residential | $ 8.40 /thousand cu ft | $ 12.99 /thousand cu ft | Dec-24 | find more | |
| Coal | Iowa | U.S. Average | Period | find more | |
| Average Sales Price | -- | $ 54.04 /short ton | 2023 | ||
| Delivered to Electric Power Sector | $ 1.60 /million Btu | $ 2.40 /million Btu | Dec-24 | ||
| Electricity | Iowa | U.S. Average | Period | find more | |
| Residential | 12.43 cents/kWh | 16.26 cents/kWh | Dec-24 | find more | |
| Commercial | 10.19 cents/kWh | 12.76 cents/kWh | Dec-24 | find more | |
| Industrial | 6.21 cents/kWh | 8.01 cents/kWh | Dec-24 | find more | |
| Reserves | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reserves | Iowa | Share of U.S. | Period | find more | |
| Crude Oil (as of Dec. 31) | -- | -- | 2022 | find more | |
| Expected Future Production of Dry Natural Gas (as of Dec. 31) | -- | -- | 2022 | find more | |
| Expected Future Production of Natural Gas Plant Liquids | -- | -- | 2022 | find more | |
| Recoverable Coal at Producing Mines | -- | -- | 2023 | find more | |
| Rotary Rigs & Wells | Iowa | Share of U.S. | Period | find more | |
| Natural Gas Producing Wells | -- | -- | 2020 | find more | |
| Capacity | Iowa | Share of U.S. | Period | ||
| Crude Oil Refinery Capacity (as of Jan. 1) | -- | -- | 2024 | ||
| Electric Power Industry Net Summer Capacity | 23,152 MW | 1.9% | Dec-24 | ||
| Supply & Distribution | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Production | Iowa | Share of U.S. | Period | find more | |
| Total Energy | 771 trillion Btu | 0.8% | 2022 | find more | |
| Crude Oil | -- | -- | Dec-24 | find more | |
| Natural Gas - Marketed | -- | -- | 2023 | find more | |
| Coal | -- | -- | 2023 | find more | |
| Total Utility-Scale Net Electricity Generation | Iowa | Share of U.S. | Period | find more | |
| Total Net Electricity Generation | 6,409 thousand MWh | 1.8% | Dec-24 | ||
| Utility-Scale Net Electricity Generation (share of total) | Iowa | U.S. Average | Period | ||
| Petroleum-Fired | 0.1 % | 0.3 % | Dec-24 | find more | |
| Natural Gas-Fired | 10.9 % | 40.2 % | Dec-24 | find more | |
| Coal-Fired | 26.2 % | 17.4 % | Dec-24 | find more | |
| Nuclear | 0.0 % | 19.7 % | Dec-24 | find more | |
| Renewables | 62.8 % | 21.9 % | Dec-24 | ||
| Stocks | Iowa | Share of U.S. | Period | find more | |
| Motor Gasoline (Excludes Pipelines) | 28 thousand barrels | 0.3% | Dec-24 | ||
| Distillate Fuel Oil (Excludes Pipelines) | 2,521 thousand barrels | 2.5% | Dec-24 | find more | |
| Natural Gas in Underground Storage | 258,244 million cu ft | 3.3% | Dec-24 | find more | |
| Petroleum Stocks at Electric Power Producers | 72 thousand barrels | 0.3% | Dec-24 | find more | |
| Coal Stocks at Electric Power Producers | 4,670 thousand tons | 3.7% | Dec-24 | find more | |
| Fueling Stations | Iowa | Share of U.S. | Period | ||
| Motor Gasoline | 1,693 stations | 1.5% | 2022 | ||
| Propane | 34 stations | 1.4% | Feb-25 | ||
| Electric Vehicle Charging Locations | 446 stations | 0.6% | Feb-25 | ||
| E85 | 327 stations | 7.3% | Feb-25 | ||
| Biodiesel, Compressed Natural Gas, and Other Alternative Fuels | 349 stations | 9.3% | Feb-25 | ||
| Consumption & Expenditures | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Summary | Iowa | U.S. Rank | Period | ||
| Total Consumption | 1,423 trillion Btu | 26 | 2022 | find more | |
| Total Consumption per Capita | 445 million Btu | 7 | 2022 | find more | |
| Total Expenditures | $ 22,165 million | 28 | 2022 | find more | |
| Total Expenditures per Capita | $ 6,927 | 5 | 2022 | find more | |
| by End-Use Sector | Iowa | Share of U.S. | Period | ||
| Consumption | |||||
| » Residential | 193 trillion Btu | 1.0% | 2022 | find more | |
| » Commercial | 159 trillion Btu | 1.0% | 2022 | find more | |
| » Industrial | 771 trillion Btu | 2.5% | 2022 | find more | |
| » Transportation | 298 trillion Btu | 1.1% | 2022 | find more | |
| Expenditures | |||||
| » Residential | $ 3,531 million | 1.1% | 2022 | find more | |
| » Commercial | $ 2,628 million | 1.1% | 2022 | find more | |
| » Industrial | $ 6,497 million | 2.3% | 2022 | find more | |
| » Transportation | $ 9,510 million | 1.1% | 2022 | find more | |
| by Source | Iowa | Share of U.S. | Period | ||
| Consumption | |||||
| » Petroleum | 91 million barrels | 1.2% | 2022 | find more | |
| » Natural Gas | 442 billion cu ft | 1.4% | 2023 | find more | |
| » Coal | 11,441 thousand short tons | 2.7% | 2023 | find more | |
| Expenditures | |||||
| » Petroleum | $ 13,189 million | 1.3% | 2022 | find more | |
| » Natural Gas | $ 3,197 million | 1.6% | 2023 | find more | |
| » Coal | $ 357 million | 1.5% | 2023 | find more | |
| Consumption for Electricity Generation | Iowa | Share of U.S. | Period | find more | |
| Petroleum | 11 thousand barrels | 0.5% | Dec-24 | find more | |
| Natural Gas | 5,155 million cu ft | 0.5% | Dec-24 | find more | |
| Coal | 995 thousand tons | 2.8% | Dec-24 | find more | |
| Energy Source Used for Home Heating (share of households) | Iowa | U.S. Average | Period | ||
| Natural Gas | 59.3 % | 46.0 % | 2023 | ||
| Fuel Oil | 0.3 % | 3.7 % | 2023 | ||
| Electricity | 24.9 % | 41.7 % | 2023 | ||
| Propane | 12.8 % | 5.0 % | 2023 | ||
| Other/None | 2.6 % | 3.5 % | 2023 | ||
| Environment | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Renewable Energy Capacity | Iowa | Share of U.S. | Period | find more | |
| Total Renewable Energy Electricity Net Summer Capacity | 13,751 MW | 3.7% | Dec-24 | ||
| Ethanol Plant Nameplate Capacity | 4,898 million gal/year | 27.2% | 2024 | ||
| Renewable Energy Production | Iowa | Share of U.S. | Period | find more | |
| Utility-Scale Hydroelectric Net Electricity Generation | 95 thousand MWh | 0.5% | Dec-24 | ||
| Utility-Scale Solar, Wind, and Geothermal Net Electricity Generation | 3,915 thousand MWh | 7.2% | Dec-24 | ||
| Utility-Scale Biomass Net Electricity Generation | 17 thousand MWh | 0.4% | Dec-24 | ||
| Small-Scale Solar Photovoltaic Generation | 24 thousand MWh | 0.5% | Dec-24 | ||
| Fuel Ethanol Production | 95,554 thousand barrels | 26.1% | 2022 | ||
| Renewable Energy Consumption | Iowa | U.S. Rank | Period | find more | |
| Renewable Energy Consumption as a Share of State Total | 29.4 % | 3 | 2022 | ||
| Fuel Ethanol Consumption | 4,490 thousand barrels | 27 | 2022 | ||
| Total Emissions | Iowa | Share of U.S. | Period | find more | |
| Carbon Dioxide | 71.5 million metric tons | 1.4% | 2022 | ||
| Electric Power Industry Emissions | Iowa | Share of U.S. | Period | find more | |
| Carbon Dioxide | 24,593 thousand metric tons | 1.6% | 2023 | ||
| Sulfur Dioxide | 18 thousand metric tons | 2.1% | 2023 | ||
| Nitrogen Oxide | 19 thousand metric tons | 1.7% | 2023 | ||
-- = No data reported.
* = Value is less than half of the smallest unit of measure (e.g., for values with no decimals, the smallest unit is 1 then values less than 0.5 are shown as *.)
NA = Not available.
NM = Not meaningful due to large relative standard error or excessive percentage change.
W = Withheld to avoid disclosure of individual company data.
Note: Small differences between source data and values displayed here may be due to independent rounding.
Note: Components of "Utility-scale net electricity generation (share of total)" may not add to 100% because "Total utility-scale net electricity generation" includes net generation from petroleum coke, pumped storage hydroelectric, other gases, and other energy sources, which are not shown separately.
Note: Territory data may be estimates based on EIA's Short-Term Energy Outlook.