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Georgia   Georgia Profile

State Profile and Energy Estimates

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(overview, data, & analysis)

Last Update: January 16, 2025 Next Update: February 20, 2025                                                                                                                           See full record of updates

Data in this section highlight only a small number of the many series available for this state. Use the "more" links on this page or the "Find" tool to access EIA's additional state-level data.

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Energy Indicators  
Demography Georgia Share of U.S. Period
Population 11.0 million 3.3% 2023  
Civilian Labor Force 5.4 million 3.2% Nov-24  
Economy Georgia U.S. Rank Period
Gross Domestic Product $ 805.4 billion 8 2023  
Gross Domestic Product for the Manufacturing Sector $ 77,235 million 11 2023  
Per Capita Personal Income $ 58,581 42 2023  
Vehicle Miles Traveled 128,871 million miles 4 2022  
Land in Farms 10.0 million acres 28 2023  
Climate Georgia U.S. Rank Period
Average Temperature 65.9 degrees Fahrenheit 5 2024  
Precipitation 56.2 inches 5 2024  
Prices  
Petroleum Georgia U.S. Average Period find more
Domestic Crude Oil First Purchase -- $ 70.36 /barrel Oct-24  
Natural Gas Georgia U.S. Average Period find more
City Gate $ 4.13 /thousand cu ft $ 4.08 /thousand cu ft Oct-24 find more
Residential $ 30.33 /thousand cu ft $ 18.56 /thousand cu ft Oct-24 find more
Coal Georgia U.S. Average Period find more
Average Sales Price -- $ 54.04 /short ton 2023  
Delivered to Electric Power Sector $ 4.37 /million Btu $ 2.47 /million Btu Oct-24  
Electricity Georgia U.S. Average Period find more
Residential 14.00 cents/kWh 16.94 cents/kWh Oct-24 find more
Commercial 11.53 cents/kWh 13.20 cents/kWh Oct-24 find more
Industrial 6.46 cents/kWh 8.21 cents/kWh Oct-24 find more
Reserves  
Reserves Georgia Share of U.S. Period find more
Crude Oil (as of Dec. 31) -- -- 2022 find more
Expected Future Production of Dry Natural Gas (as of Dec. 31) -- -- 2022 find more
Expected Future Production of Natural Gas Plant Liquids -- -- 2022 find more
Recoverable Coal at Producing Mines -- -- 2023 find more
Rotary Rigs & Wells Georgia Share of U.S. Period find more
Natural Gas Producing Wells -- -- 2020 find more
Capacity Georgia Share of U.S. Period
Crude Oil Refinery Capacity (as of Jan. 1) 0 barrels/calendar day 0.0% 2024  
Electric Power Industry Net Summer Capacity 39,510 MW 3.2% Oct-24  
Supply & Distribution  
Production Georgia Share of U.S. Period find more
Total Energy 629 trillion Btu 0.6% 2022 find more
Crude Oil -- -- Oct-24 find more
Natural Gas - Marketed -- -- 2023 find more
Coal -- -- 2023 find more
Total Utility-Scale Net Electricity Generation Georgia Share of U.S. Period find more
Total Net Electricity Generation 10,934 thousand MWh 3.3% Oct-24  
Utility-Scale Net Electricity Generation (share of total) Georgia U.S. Average Period
Petroleum-Fired 0.1 % 0.3 % Oct-24 find more
Natural Gas-Fired 41.6 % 43.9 % Oct-24 find more
Coal-Fired 9.6 % 14.1 % Oct-24 find more
Nuclear 36.4 % 17.5 % Oct-24 find more
Renewables 12.8 % 24.0 % Oct-24  
Stocks Georgia Share of U.S. Period find more
Motor Gasoline (Excludes Pipelines) 88 thousand barrels 0.9% Oct-24  
Distillate Fuel Oil (Excludes Pipelines) 1,025 thousand barrels 1.1% Oct-24 find more
Natural Gas in Underground Storage -- -- Oct-24 find more
Petroleum Stocks at Electric Power Producers 1,170 thousand barrels 5.4% Oct-24 find more
Coal Stocks at Electric Power Producers W W Oct-24 find more
Fueling Stations Georgia Share of U.S. Period
Motor Gasoline 5,051 stations 4.6% 2022  
Propane 76 stations 3.1% Dec-24  
Electric Vehicle Charging Locations 2,042 stations 3.0% Dec-24  
E85 60 stations 1.3% Dec-24  
Biodiesel, Compressed Natural Gas, and Other Alternative Fuels 20 stations 0.7% Dec-24  
Consumption & Expenditures  
Summary Georgia U.S. Rank Period
Total Consumption 2,836 trillion Btu 9 2022 find more
Total Consumption per Capita 260 million Btu 31 2022 find more
Total Expenditures $ 50,946 million 8 2022 find more
Total Expenditures per Capita $ 4,668 39 2022 find more
by End-Use Sector Georgia Share of U.S. Period
Consumption
    »  Residential 697 trillion Btu 3.6% 2022 find more
    »  Commercial 527 trillion Btu 3.2% 2022 find more
    »  Industrial 739 trillion Btu 2.4% 2022 find more
    »  Transportation 875 trillion Btu 3.2% 2022 find more
Expenditures
    »  Residential $ 11,124 million 3.3% 2022 find more
    »  Commercial $ 7,314 million 3.0% 2022 find more
    »  Industrial $ 7,077 million 2.5% 2022 find more
    »  Transportation $ 25,431 million 3.0% 2022 find more
by Source Georgia Share of U.S. Period
Consumption
    »  Petroleum 185 million barrels 2.5% 2022 find more
    »  Natural Gas 766 billion cu ft 2.3% 2023 find more
    »  Coal 9,119 thousand short tons 1.8% 2022 find more
Expenditures
    »  Petroleum $ 28,563 million 2.7% 2022 find more
    »  Natural Gas $ 5,076 million 2.5% 2023 find more
    »  Coal $ 728 million 2.7% 2022 find more
Consumption for Electricity Generation Georgia Share of U.S. Period find more
Petroleum 17 thousand barrels 1.0% Oct-24 find more
Natural Gas 32,190 million cu ft 3.0% Oct-24 find more
Coal 561 thousand tons 2.0% Oct-24 find more
Energy Source Used for Home Heating (share of households) Georgia U.S. Average Period
Natural Gas 36.6 % 46.0 % 2023  
Fuel Oil 0.1 % 3.7 % 2023  
Electricity 57.7 % 41.7 % 2023  
Propane 4.3 % 5.0 % 2023  
Other/None 1.3 % 3.5 % 2023  
Environment  
Renewable Energy Capacity Georgia Share of U.S. Period find more
Total Renewable Energy Electricity Net Summer Capacity 7,720 MW 2.2% Oct-24  
Ethanol Plant Nameplate Capacity 0 million gal/year 0.0% 2024  
Renewable Energy Production Georgia Share of U.S. Period find more
Utility-Scale Hydroelectric Net Electricity Generation 235 thousand MWh 1.5% Oct-24  
Utility-Scale Solar, Wind, and Geothermal Net Electricity Generation 779 thousand MWh 1.3% Oct-24  
Utility-Scale Biomass Net Electricity Generation 384 thousand MWh 10.9% Oct-24  
Small-Scale Solar Photovoltaic Generation 45 thousand MWh 0.7% Oct-24  
Fuel Ethanol Production 0 thousand barrels 0.0% 2022  
Renewable Energy Consumption Georgia U.S. Rank Period find more
Renewable Energy Consumption as a Share of State Total 10.1 % 19 2022  
Fuel Ethanol Consumption 10,981 thousand barrels 7 2022  
Total Emissions Georgia Share of U.S. Period find more
Carbon Dioxide 124.8 million metric tons 2.5% 2022  
Electric Power Industry Emissions Georgia Share of U.S. Period find more
Carbon Dioxide 43,044 thousand metric tons 2.8% 2023  
Sulfur Dioxide 42 thousand metric tons 5.0% 2023  
Nitrogen Oxide 35 thousand metric tons 3.1% 2023  

Notes & Sources

-- = No data reported.
*  = Value is less than half of the smallest unit of measure (e.g., for values with no decimals, the smallest unit is 1 then values less than 0.5 are shown as *.)
NA = Not available.
NM = Not meaningful due to large relative standard error or excessive percentage change.
W = Withheld to avoid disclosure of individual company data.
Note: Small differences between source data and values displayed here may be due to independent rounding.
Note: Components of "Utility-scale net electricity generation (share of total)" may not add to 100% because "Total utility-scale net electricity generation" includes net generation from petroleum coke, pumped storage hydroelectric, other gases, and other energy sources, which are not shown separately.
Note: Territory data may be estimates based on EIA's Short-Term Energy Outlook.