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Monthly Energy Review

October 2026 PDF | previous editions
Release Date: October 29, 2026 Next Release Date: November 2026

A publication of recent and historical U.S. energy statistics. This publication includes total energy production, consumption, stocks, and trade; energy prices; overviews of petroleum, natural gas, coal, electricity, nuclear energy, renewable energy, and carbon dioxide emissions; and data unit conversions values.

Each month, most MER tables and figures present data for a new month. These data are usually preliminary (and sometimes estimated or forecasted) and likely to be revised the following month. The first dissemination of most annual data is also preliminary. It is often based on monthly estimates and is likely to be revised later that year after final data are published from sources, according to source data revision policies and publication schedules. In addition, EIA may revise historical data when a major revision in a source publication is needed, when new data sources become available, or when estimation methodologies are improved. A record of current and historical changes to MER data is available on the What's New in the Monthly Energy Review—Content Changes webpage.

Data categories

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Energy overview

  • Section notes
  • Available formats: PDF

Energy consumption by sector

  • Section notes
  • Available formats: PDF

Petroleum

  • Section notes
  • Available formats: PDF

Natural gas

  • Section notes
  • Available formats: PDF

Crude oil and natural gas resource development

  • Section notes
  • Available formats: PDF

Coal

  • Section notes
  • Available formats: PDF

Electricity

  • Section notes
  • Available formats: PDF

Nuclear energy

  • Section notes
  • Available formats: PDF

Energy prices

  • Section notes
  • Available formats: PDF

Renewable energy

  • Notes:
  • Section notes
  • Available formats: PDF

Environment

  • Section notes
  • Available formats: PDF

Appendices

    • Appendix A
    • Available formats: PDF
    • A1Population, U.S. gross domestic product, and U.S. gross output
    • Available formats: PDF XLS CSV| Interactive
    • Appendix B
    • Available formats: PDF
    • B1Primary Energy Overview, Fossil Fuel Equivalency Approach
    • Available formats: PDF XLS CSV|Interactive
    • B2Primary Energy Production by Source, Fossil Fuel Equivalency Approach
    • Available formats: PDF XLS CSV|Interactive
    • B3Primary Energy Consumption by Source, Fossil Fuel Equivalency Approach
    • Available formats: PDF XLS CSV|Interactive
    • B4Renewable Energy Production and Consumption by Source, Fossil Fuel Equivalency Approach
    • Available formats: PDF XLS CSV|Interactive
    • Appendix B documentation
    • Available formats: PDF
    • Appendix C
    • Available formats: PDF
    • C1Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure
    • Available formats: PDF XLS CSV| Interactive
    • Appendix C microdata file
    • Available formats: ZIP
    • Appendix C monthly state file
    • Available formats: XLS
    • Appendix C documentation
    • Available formats: PDF
  • Changes this month

    • We moved the MER Glossary. The EIA glossary has answers to your questions about energy terminology.
    • We moved the British thermal unit conversion factors (Appendix A) and Metric conversion factors, metric prefixes, and other physical conversion factors (Appendix B) to a dedicated conversion factor table.
    • We moved Estimated primary energy consumption in the United States, Selected Years, 1635-1945 (Appendix D). You can find these data in a special report.
    • We moved the legacy appendices in Electricity and Renewable energy to the section notes: Electric vehicle consumption; Estimating monthly 1989-2000 data for generation, consumption, and stocks; Estimating and presenting power sector fuel use in EIA publications and analyses; and Methodology for allocating municipal solid waste to biogenic and non-biogenic energy.
Statistics
Analysis
Tools
Education
News

Petroleum & Other Liquids

Crude oil, gasoline, heating oil, diesel, propane, and other liquids including biofuels and natural gas liquids.

Natural Gas

Exploration and reserves, storage, imports and exports, production, prices, sales.

Electricity

Sales, revenue and prices, power plants, fuel use, stocks, generation, trade, demand & emissions.

Coal

Reserves, production, prices, employment and productivity, distribution, stocks, imports and exports.

Nuclear & Uranium

Uranium fuel, nuclear reactors, generation, spent fuel.

Renewable & Alternative Fuels

Includes hydropower, solar, wind, geothermal, biomass and ethanol.

EIA Survey Forms

Forms EIA uses to collect energy data including descriptions, links to survey instructions, and additional information.

Total Energy

Comprehensive data summaries, comparisons, analysis, and projections integrated across all energy sources.

U.S. States

State energy information, including overviews, rankings, data, and analyses.

International

International energy information, including overviews, rankings, data, and analyses.

Environment

Greenhouse gas data, voluntary reporting, electric power plant emissions.

Data Tools, Apps, & Maps

Tools to customize searches, view specific data sets, study detailed documentation, and access time-series data.

Open Data

EIA's free and open data available as API, Excel add-in, bulk files, and widgets

EIA Beta

Come test out some of the products still in development and let us know what you think!

Open Source Code

EIA's open source code, available on GitHub.

RSS Feeds

Subscribe to feeds for updates on EIA products including Today in Energy and What's New.