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State Profile and Energy Estimates

Table F36: Population, GDP, and degree days, 2023
Table F36: Population, GDP, and degree days, 2023





State

Resident population

Real GDP

Current-dollar GDP

Heating degree days

Cooling degree days
Thousand people Billion chained (2017) dollars Billion current-dollars
Alabama 5,108 245.4 304.9 2,153 2,053
Alaska 733 54.1 68.1 10,902 19
Arizona 7,431 422.4 522.8 2,058 3,173
Arkansas 3,068 142.9 178.6 2,867 1,938
California 38,965 3,248.7 3,870.4 3,098 863
Colorado 5,878 437.1 529.6 7,236 303
Connecticut 3,617 286.6 345.9 5,091 630
Delaware 1,032 78.0 98.1 3,844 1,060
Dist. of Col. 679 146.0 176.5 3,272 1,489
Florida 22,611 1,292.8 1,600.8 428 4,026
Georgia 11,029 678.2 831.8 2,293 1,723
Hawaii 1,435 88.6 110.3 0 4,755
Idaho 1,965 95.9 121.0 6,928 552
Illinois 12,550 885.7 1,098.3 5,317 882
Indiana 6,862 404.3 499.5 4,810 839
Iowa 3,207 202.1 254.0 6,060 910
Kansas 2,941 183.8 228.2 4,382 1,595
Kentucky 4,526 224.4 279.7 3,667 1,165
Louisiana 4,574 248.6 315.0 1,260 3,231
Maine 1,396 75.2 93.3 6,943 290
Maryland 6,180 422.9 515.6 3,820 1,105
Massachusetts 7,001 615.5 736.3 5,254 569
Michigan 10,037 554.3 673.8 5,877 527
Minnesota 5,738 390.9 483.2 7,827 576
Mississippi 2,940 119.5 151.1 1,865 2,556
Missouri 6,196 348.5 430.1 4,293 1,344
Montana 1,133 57.4 73.3 8,197 236
Nebraska 1,978 145.0 181.3 5,801 1,140
Nevada 3,194 195.4 246.0 3,716 2,031
New Hampshire 1,402 93.5 114.1 6,523 347
New Jersey 9,291 663.9 806.7 4,409 844
New Mexico 2,114 110.3 135.0 4,385 1,306
New York 19,571 1,791.2 2,172.0 5,217 625
North Carolina 10,835 638.1 788.1 2,856 1,360
North Dakota 784 60.3 76.0 8,958 562
Ohio 11,786 709.8 884.8 4,894 687
Oklahoma 4,054 207.9 256.7 3,160 2,064
Oregon 4,233 262.0 318.9 5,185 347
Pennsylvania 12,962 799.2 976.4 4,937 662
Rhode Island 1,096 63.3 77.6 5,019 582
South Carolina 5,374 262.3 327.4 2,156 1,807
South Dakota 919 57.3 74.0 7,364 808
Tennessee 7,126 422.1 523.0 3,162 1,350
Texas 30,503 2,097.1 2,583.9 1,480 3,368
Utah 3,418 225.5 281.3 7,161 555
Vermont 647 35.2 43.5 7,118 262
Virginia 8,716 597.6 719.9 3,627 1,082
Washington 7,813 677.2 807.9 5,345 274
West Virginia 1,770 80.8 102.2 4,483 694
Wisconsin 5,911 344.6 428.4 6,628 566
Wyoming 584 40.2 52.0 8,294 259
United States 334,915 22,671.1 27,720.7 3,803 1,476

Footnotes:

Data source: Table by the U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System based on population data from the U.S. Census Bureau, GDP
data from the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, and population-weighted degree days data from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
See technical notes. http://www.eia.gov/state/seds/