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Arkansas   Arkansas Profile

State Profile and Energy Estimates

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Changes to the State Energy Data System (SEDS) Notice: In October 2023, we updated the way we calculate primary energy consumption of electricity generation from noncombustible renewable energy sources (solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal). Visit our Changes to 1960—2022 conversion factor for renewable energy page to learn more.

Table CT6. Industrial sector energy consumption estimates, 1960-2022, Arkansas

Table CT6. Industrial sector energy consumption estimates, 1960-2022, Arkansas






Year


Coal

Natural
gas a		 Petroleum
Hydro-
electric
power e,f		 Biomass




Geo-
thermal f


Solar f,i


Electricity j




End
use f,k


Electrical
system
energy
losses l





Total f,k
Distillate
fuel oil
HGL b		 Motor
gasoline c		 Residual
fuel oil
Other d
Total


Wood and
waste f,g

Losses
and co-
products h
Thousand
short tons		 Billion
cubic feet
Thousand barrels		 Million
kWh		 Million
kWh
1960 14 108 1,055 1,183 431 315 3,629 6,614 0 – – – – – – NA 3,161 – – – – – –
1961 11 105 971 1,224 456 189 4,121 6,960 0 – – – – – – NA 2,923 – – – – – –
1962 6 112 1,173 1,179 498 402 4,205 7,457 0 – – – – – – NA 3,345 – – – – – –
1963 5 125 767 1,162 511 675 4,305 7,420 0 – – – – – – NA 3,716 – – – – – –
1964 7 136 1,279 1,617 490 625 4,320 8,332 0 – – – – – – NA 4,313 – – – – – –
1965 6 134 1,057 1,141 485 291 4,548 7,522 0 – – – – – – NA 4,883 – – – – – –
1966 4 127 1,105 1,034 433 256 5,368 8,196 0 – – – – – – NA 5,259 – – – – – –
1967 4 142 1,255 906 524 331 5,354 8,369 0 – – – – – – NA 5,621 – – – – – –
1968 5 142 1,318 1,295 367 390 5,412 8,782 0 – – – – – – NA 5,975 – – – – – –
1969 0 155 1,571 1,837 295 144 5,974 9,822 0 – – – – – – NA 6,254 – – – – – –
1970 0 162 1,962 1,798 291 191 5,750 9,992 0 – – – – – – NA 6,333 – – – – – –
1971 2 156 1,885 1,755 260 198 5,805 9,904 0 – – – – – – NA 6,546 – – – – – –
1972 2 151 2,869 2,202 250 882 5,229 11,432 0 – – – – – – NA 6,949 – – – – – –
1973 97 181 3,199 2,050 194 1,993 5,775 13,210 0 – – – – – – NA 7,269 – – – – – –
1974 115 162 3,247 2,204 125 2,932 5,254 13,761 0 – – – – – – NA 7,397 – – – – – –
1975 40 132 2,841 2,715 169 3,634 5,256 14,615 0 – – – – – – NA 5,994 – – – – – –
1976 167 140 3,190 2,504 113 3,550 5,348 14,704 0 – – – – – – NA 8,338 – – – – – –
1977 245 131 4,431 2,042 11 3,079 5,903 15,466 0 – – – – – – NA 9,341 – – – – – –
1978 310 120 4,640 1,661 0 2,822 6,187 15,310 0 – – – – – – NA 9,614 – – – – – –
1979 345 125 6,399 1,697 7 2,901 5,839 16,844 0 – – – – – – NA 10,854 – – – – – –
1980 296 126 3,544 2,122 51 1,438 5,296 12,452 0 – – – – – – NA 10,946 – – – – – –
1981 358 129 4,612 1,500 39 1,742 4,853 12,746 0 – – – – – – NA 10,055 – – – – – –
1982 350 111 4,538 1,810 25 1,493 4,484 12,350 0 – – – – – – NA 8,627 – – – – – –
1983 436 96 4,993 1,405 16 600 3,967 10,982 0 – – – – – – NA 9,301 – – – – – –
1984 396 100 3,952 851 485 401 2,932 8,622 0 – – – – – – NA 10,235 – – – – – –
1985 379 109 4,273 1,076 630 726 2,632 9,338 0 – – – – – – NA 9,049 – – – – – –
1986 344 101 3,896 1,006 482 875 2,462 8,721 0 – – – – – – NA 7,763 – – – – – –
1987 302 67 2,918 1,171 470 265 2,622 7,446 0 – – – – – – NA 8,358 – – – – – –
1988 260 117 3,155 1,269 451 220 3,054 8,149 0 – – – – – – NA 8,931 – – – – – –
1989 267 141 2,563 1,313 358 236 2,454 6,923 0 – – – – – – NA 9,562 – – – – – –
1990 256 127 2,424 1,202 416 214 2,217 6,473 0 – – – – – – 0 10,126 – – – – – –
1991 283 106 2,016 1,262 453 144 1,887 5,762 0 – – – – – – 0 10,518 – – – – – –
1992 295 125 3,309 1,188 439 27 2,725 7,687 0 – – – – – – 0 11,251 – – – – – –
1993 330 124 3,174 1,400 393 216 2,958 8,141 0 – – – – – – 0 12,609 – – – – – –
1994 346 136 3,155 1,290 425 265 2,650 7,786 0 – – – – – – 0 13,526 – – – – – –
1995 325 140 4,041 1,416 449 204 2,768 8,878 0 – – – – – – 0 14,483 – – – – – –
1996 348 144 3,393 1,317 454 116 3,131 8,410 0 – – – – – – 0 15,139 – – – – – –
1997 296 152 3,997 1,171 472 21 3,178 8,839 0 – – – – – – 0 15,632 – – – – – –
1998 287 149 3,816 915 648 3 3,011 8,393 0 – – – – – – 0 16,066 – – – – – –
1999 324 140 3,528 1,955 549 17 3,192 9,240 0 – – – – – – 0 16,680 – – – – – –
2000 382 132 4,026 3,269 550 9 3,001 10,855 0 – – – – – – 0 17,268 – – – – – –
2001 437 124 4,589 2,741 936 203 2,796 11,265 0 – – – – – – 0 16,734 – – – – – –
2002 422 120 4,347 1,507 999 46 4,546 11,445 0 – – – – – – 0 16,887 – – – – – –
2003 417 112 5,330 1,109 1,071 188 3,774 11,472 0 – – – – – – 0 16,942 – – – – – –
2004 415 102 5,583 1,143 1,257 446 2,868 11,297 0 – – – – – – 0 17,322 – – – – – –
2005 368 91 6,890 875 1,218 33 2,565 11,582 0 – – – – – – 0 17,665 – – – – – –
2006 365 89 6,952 966 1,336 4 3,401 12,660 0 – – – – – – 0 17,990 – – – – – –
2007 397 88 7,091 1,069 950 69 3,236 12,415 0 – – – – – – 0 17,839 – – – – – –
2008 388 88 9,047 846 688 44 2,181 12,806 0 – – – – – – 0 17,038 – – – – – –
2009 298 82 4,419 786 688 41 3,069 9,003 0 – – – – – – 0 14,710 – – – – – –
2010 288 89 5,782 792 755 1 3,675 11,005 0 – – – – – – 0 16,775 – – – – – –
2011 233 92 5,347 803 766 22 4,345 11,283 0 – – – – – – 0 16,994 – – – – – –
2012 217 89 5,120 730 703 11 3,776 10,339 0 – – – – – – 0 16,848 – – – – – –
2013 215 94 5,605 696 758 13 3,813 10,885 0 – – – – – – 0 16,565 – – – – – –
2014 227 96 5,157 914 649 10 4,041 10,771 0 – – – – – – 0 16,651 – – – – – –
2015 197 92 3,881 744 718 1 3,337 8,681 0 – – – – – – 0 16,038 – – – – – –
2016 200 93 3,530 675 760 1 4,365 [R ] 9,332 [R ] 0 – – – – – – 0 16,226 – – – – – –
2017 198 105 2,844 646 764 0 4,259 [R ] 8,512 [R ] 0 – – – – – – 0 17,146 – – – – – –
2018 175 110 3,523 814 779 0 3,848 [R ] 8,963 [R ] 0 – – – – – – 1 18,065 – – – – – –
2019 172 109 3,466 953 757 0 3,953 [R ] 9,129 [R ] 0 – – – – – – 3 17,412 – – – – – –
2020 149 105 3,748 650 764 0 3,995 [R ] 9,158 [R ] 0 – – – – – – 26 16,760 – – – – – –
2021 150 108 3,411 615 741 0 3,904 [R ] 8,670 [R ] 0 – – – – – – 30 18,228 – – – – – –
2022 141 108 3,448 536 802 0 3,967 8,753 0 – – – – – – 37 17,960 – – – – – –
Trillion Btu
1960 0.4 112.1 6.1 4.5 2.3 2.0 22.2 37.1 0.0 17.7 NA NA NA 10.8 178.1 21.8 [R ] 199.8 [R ]
1961 0.3 108.3 5.7 4.6 2.4 1.2 25.3 39.2 0.0 17.9 NA NA NA 10.0 175.7 19.8 [R ] 195.5 [R ]
1962 0.2 115.9 6.8 4.5 2.6 2.5 25.9 42.4 0.0 19.2 NA NA NA 11.4 189.0 22.2 [R ] 211.3 [R ]
1963 0.1 124.9 4.5 4.4 2.7 4.2 26.5 42.3 0.0 20.6 NA NA NA 12.7 200.7 25.1 [R ] 225.8 [R ]
1964 0.2 136.7 7.5 6.1 2.6 3.9 26.6 46.6 0.0 22.1 NA NA NA 14.7 220.3 28.9 [R ] 249.3 [R ]
1965 0.2 134.2 6.2 4.3 2.5 1.8 28.0 42.9 0.0 21.6 NA NA NA 16.7 215.5 32.8 [R ] 248.2 [R ]
1966 0.1 126.8 6.4 3.9 2.3 1.6 33.1 47.3 0.0 22.5 NA NA NA 17.9 214.6 36.1 [R ] 250.7 [R ]
1967 0.1 141.8 7.3 3.4 2.8 2.1 33.1 48.7 0.0 21.8 NA NA NA 19.2 231.6 37.8 [R ] 269.4 [R ]
1968 0.1 142.4 7.7 4.8 1.9 2.5 33.6 50.5 0.0 23.1 NA NA NA 20.4 236.6 40.9 [R ] 277.5 [R ]
1969 0.0 155.0 9.2 6.8 1.5 0.9 36.9 55.4 0.0 25.1 NA NA NA 21.3 256.8 42.5 [R ] 299.3 [R ]
1970 0.0 162.8 11.4 6.6 1.5 1.2 35.6 56.3 0.0 25.8 NA NA NA 21.6 266.5 44.3 [R ] 310.7 [R ]
1971 0.1 156.5 11.0 6.4 1.4 1.2 36.1 56.1 0.0 26.9 NA NA NA 22.3 261.9 45.4 [R ] 307.3 [R ]
1972 0.1 151.1 16.7 8.0 1.3 5.5 32.7 64.2 0.0 29.6 NA NA NA 23.7 268.6 48.4 [R ] 317.0 [R ]
1973 2.3 180.3 18.6 7.4 1.0 12.5 35.9 75.5 0.0 30.9 NA NA NA 24.8 313.8 50.7 [R ] 364.5 [R ]
1974 2.7 161.6 18.9 7.9 0.7 18.4 32.8 78.6 0.0 29.4 NA NA NA 25.2 297.5 51.7 [R ] 349.2 [R ]
1975 0.9 131.7 16.5 9.6 0.9 22.8 32.7 82.6 0.0 27.1 NA NA NA 20.5 262.7 41.8 [R ] 304.4 [R ]
1976 3.6 139.6 18.6 8.8 0.6 22.3 33.4 83.7 0.0 31.5 NA NA NA 28.5 286.8 59.1 [R ] 345.9 [R ]
1977 5.2 133.3 25.8 7.1 0.1 19.4 36.7 89.0 0.0 40.3 NA NA NA 31.9 299.6 68.6 [R ] 368.2 [R ]
1978 6.6 119.8 27.0 5.7 0.0 17.7 38.4 88.9 0.0 42.4 NA NA NA 32.8 290.6 70.0 [R ] 360.6 [R ]
1979 7.3 126.8 37.3 6.0 (s) 18.2 36.8 98.4 0.0 36.0 NA NA NA 37.0 305.6 78.1 [R ] 383.6 [R ]
1980 6.3 125.1 20.6 7.5 0.3 9.0 33.3 70.7 0.0 50.3 NA NA NA 37.3 289.8 79.4 [R ] 369.3 [R ]
1981 7.7 128.5 26.9 5.2 0.2 10.9 30.4 73.6 0.0 53.1 0.0 NA NA 34.3 297.2 71.5 [R ] 368.7 [R ]
1982 7.5 110.2 26.4 6.2 0.1 9.4 28.0 70.2 0.0 51.3 0.0 NA NA 29.4 268.7 60.4 [R ] 329.1 [R ]
1983 9.3 97.6 29.1 4.8 0.1 3.8 24.8 62.6 0.0 58.0 0.0 NA NA 31.7 259.3 64.2 [R ] 323.5 [R ]
1984 8.5 101.6 23.0 2.9 2.6 2.5 18.0 49.0 0.0 59.2 0.0 NA NA 34.9 253.3 69.3 [R ] 322.5 [R ]
1985 8.1 110.9 24.9 3.7 3.3 4.6 16.6 53.0 0.0 58.9 0.0 NA NA 30.9 261.9 62.7 [R ] 324.6 [R ]
1986 7.7 102.7 22.7 3.5 2.5 5.5 15.3 49.5 0.0 58.2 0.0 NA NA 26.5 244.6 52.5 [R ] 297.1 [R ]
1987 6.7 68.0 17.0 4.1 2.5 1.7 16.1 41.4 0.0 57.2 0.0 NA NA 28.5 201.8 56.9 [R ] 258.7 [R ]
1988 5.8 117.7 18.4 4.4 2.4 1.4 19.0 45.5 0.0 59.1 0.0 NA NA 30.5 258.6 61.9 [R ] 320.4 [R ]
1989 6.0 141.5 14.9 4.7 1.9 1.5 14.9 37.9 0.0 81.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 32.6 299.2 68.1 [R ] 367.3 [R ]
1990 5.8 128.3 14.1 4.1 2.2 1.3 13.3 35.1 0.0 66.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 34.6 270.7 70.7 [R ] 341.5 [R ]
1991 6.8 108.0 11.7 4.3 2.4 0.9 11.6 31.0 0.0 67.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 35.9 249.3 72.3 [R ] 321.7 [R ]
1992 7.1 125.5 19.3 4.1 2.3 0.2 17.0 42.9 0.0 72.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 38.4 286.1 77.3 [R ] 363.4 [R ]
1993 7.7 125.6 18.5 4.8 2.1 1.4 18.6 45.3 0.0 80.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 43.0 301.8 85.8 [R ] 387.6 [R ]
1994 8.6 139.1 18.4 4.5 2.2 1.7 16.5 43.3 0.0 77.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 46.2 314.1 95.1 [R ] 409.3 [R ]
1995 7.8 151.8 23.5 4.9 2.3 1.3 17.4 49.4 0.0 77.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 49.4 335.9 103.5 [R ] 439.4 [R ]
1996 8.4 148.0 19.7 4.5 2.4 0.7 19.1 46.5 0.0 82.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 51.7 336.7 107.6 [R ] 444.3 [R ]
1997 7.0 153.9 23.3 4.0 2.5 0.1 19.4 49.3 0.0 84.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 53.3 347.6 110.5 [R ] 458.1 [R ]
1998 7.0 153.1 22.2 3.2 3.4 (s) 18.3 47.0 0.0 79.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.8 341.3 116.8 [R ] 458.2 [R ]
1999 7.9 142.1 20.5 6.7 2.9 0.1 19.4 49.6 0.0 79.4 0.0 (s) 0.0 56.9 336.0 121.9 [R ] 457.8 [R ]
2000 9.6 134.8 23.4 11.2 2.9 0.1 18.4 55.9 0.0 80.6 0.0 (s) 0.0 58.9 339.9 129.7 [R ] 469.6 [R ]
2001 10.9 125.5 26.7 9.4 4.9 1.3 17.2 59.4 0.0 64.0 0.0 (s) 0.0 57.1 316.9 123.8 [R ] 440.7 [R ]
2002 10.5 122.8 25.3 5.2 5.2 0.3 28.8 64.7 0.0 70.1 0.0 (s) 0.0 57.6 325.7 122.0 [R ] 447.7 [R ]
2003 10.1 115.7 31.0 3.8 5.6 1.2 23.6 65.2 0.0 70.3 0.0 (s) 0.0 57.8 319.2 118.6 [R ] 437.8 [R ]
2004 10.1 103.4 32.5 3.9 6.5 2.8 17.7 63.5 0.0 70.5 0.0 (s) 0.0 59.1 306.6 120.3 [R ] 426.9 [R ]
2005 9.3 91.4 40.1 3.0 6.3 0.2 15.6 65.2 0.0 72.5 (s) (s) 0.0 60.3 298.7 124.6 [R ] 423.3 [R ]
2006 9.1 92.2 40.3 3.3 6.9 (s) 21.2 71.8 0.0 77.4 (s) (s) 0.0 61.4 311.9 125.6 [R ] 437.5 [R ]
2007 9.8 88.5 41.0 3.6 4.9 0.4 20.2 70.1 0.0 80.0 (s) (s) 0.0 60.9 309.4 124.0 [R ] 433.4 [R ]
2008 9.6 88.9 52.3 2.9 3.5 0.3 13.3 72.2 0.0 67.8 (s) (s) 0.0 58.1 296.6 114.6 [R ] 411.2 [R ]
2009 7.4 83.1 25.5 2.6 3.5 0.3 19.2 51.1 0.0 71.0 (s) (s) 0.0 50.2 262.9 94.8 [R ] 357.6 [R ]
2010 7.3 89.6 33.4 3.0 3.8 (s) 23.1 63.4 0.0 75.9 (s) (s) 0.0 57.2 293.4 110.3 [R ] 403.7 [R ]
2011 5.6 93.4 30.9 3.1 3.9 0.1 27.5 65.4 0.0 79.0 0.1 (s) 0.0 58.0 301.4 114.8 [R ] 416.2 [R ]
2012 5.2 89.7 29.5 2.8 3.6 0.1 23.7 59.7 0.0 78.9 (s) (s) 0.0 57.5 290.9 110.4 [R ] 401.4 [R ]
2013 5.1 96.3 32.3 2.7 3.8 0.1 23.8 62.7 0.0 76.7 0.1 (s) 0.0 56.5 297.4 109.9 [R ] 407.3 [R ]
2014 5.5 97.2 29.7 3.5 3.3 0.1 25.4 62.0 0.0 75.3 (s) (s) 0.0 56.8 296.8 111.2 [R ] 408.0 [R ]
2015 4.7 93.1 22.4 2.9 3.6 (s) 20.7 49.5 0.0 69.1 0.1 (s) 0.0 54.7 271.2 99.9 [R ] 371.1 [R ]
2016 4.8 94.4 20.3 2.6 3.8 (s) 27.9 [R ] 54.6 0.0 65.8 0.1 (s) 0.0 55.4 275.0 100.1 [R ] 375.1 [R ]
2017 4.7 106.1 16.4 2.5 3.9 0.0 27.3 50.0 0.0 67.6 0.1 (s) 0.0 58.5 287.0 105.2 [R ] 392.2 [R ]
2018 4.1 111.9 20.3 3.1 3.9 0.0 24.6 [R ] 51.9 [R ] 0.0 67.0 0.1 (s) (s) 61.6 296.7 [R ] 109.3 [R ] 406.0 [R ]
2019 4.0 110.2 20.0 3.7 3.8 0.0 25.3 52.7 [R ] 0.0 65.5 0.1 (s) (s) 59.4 292.0 101.8 [R ] 393.7 [R ]
2020 3.4 106.3 21.6 2.5 3.9 0.0 25.6 53.5 0.0 50.7 0.1 (s) 0.1 [R ] 57.2 271.3 [R ] 97.7 [R ] 368.9 [R ]
2021 3.4 109.5 19.7 2.4 3.7 0.0 25.1 50.8 [R ] 0.0 50.5 0.1 (s) 0.1 [R ] 62.2 276.7 [R ] 104.6 [R ] 381.3 [R ]
2022 3.2 109.5 19.9 2.1 4.0 0.0 25.4 51.4 0.0 50.4 0.1 (s) 0.1 61.3 276.0 102.8 378.9
aIncludes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas. jElectricity sales to ultimate customers reported by electric utilities and, beginning in 1996, other energy service
providers.
bHydrocarbon gas liquids, include natural gas liquids and refinery olefins. kBeginning in 1980, adjusted for the double-counting of supplemental gaseous fuels, which are included in both
natural gas and the other fossil fuels from which they are mostly derived, but should be counted only once in End Use and
Total. For 1981 through 1992, includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline that is not included in the motor gasoline
column. Beginning in 2009, includes a small amount of wind energy consumed by industrial utility-scale facilities.
cBeginning in 1993, includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline. There is a discontinuity in this time series
between 2014 and 2015 because of coverage. See Technical Notes, Section 4.		 lIncurred in the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity plus plant use and unaccounted for electrical
system energy losses. Pre-1990 estimates are not comparable to those for later years. See Section 6 of Technical Notes
for an explanation of changes in methodology.
dIncludes asphalt and road oil, kerosene, lubricants, petroleum coke, and the “other petroleum products” category. See
Technical Notes, Section 4.		 kWh = Kilowatthours. – – = Not applicable. NA = Not available.
eConventional hydroelectric power. For 1960 through 1989, includes hydroelectric pumped-storage, which cannot be
separately identified.		 Where shown, R = Revised data and (s) = Physical unit value less than 0.5 or Btu value less than 0.05.
fThere is a discontinuity in this time series between 1988 and 1989 due to the expanded coverage of renewable
energy sources beginning in 1989.		 Notes: · Totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding. · The industrial sector includes
industrial combined-heat-and-power (CHP) and industrial electricity-only plants. · The continuity of these data series
estimates may be affected by the changing data sources and estimation methodologies. See the Technical Notes for each
type of energy.
gWood, wood-derived fuels, and biomass waste. Prior to 2001, includes non-biomass waste. Web Page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.
hLosses and co-products from the production of biodiesel and fuel ethanol. Data Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See Technical Notes.
http://www.eia.gov/state/seds/
iSolar thermal and photovoltaic energy. Excludes a small amount of solar thermal energy consumed as heat that is
included in the residential sector.