Hawaii

State Profile and Energy Estimates

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Overview
Data

Analysis

Table CT3. Total end-use sector energy consumption estimates, selected years, 1960-2023, Hawaii

Table CT3. Total end-use sector energy consumption estimates, selected years, 1960-2023, Hawaii
Year	Coal	Natural gas ^a	Petroleum											Hydro- electric power ^g^,h	Biomass		Geo- thermal ^h	Solar ^h	Electricity ^l	End use ^h^,m		Electrical system energy losses ⁿ		Total ^h^,m
	Coal	Natural gas ^a	Distillate fuel oil ^b		HGL ^c	Jet fuel ^d		Motor gasoline ^e	Residual fuel oil	Other ^f		Total		Hydro- electric power ^g^,h	Wood and waste ^h^,i	Losses and co- products ^j			Electricity ^l
	Thousand short tons	Billion cubic feet	Thousand barrels											Million kilowatt- hours	Wood and waste ^h^,i	Losses and co- products ^j			Million kilowatt- hours
1960	0	0	849		112	4,321		3,429	2,047	3,331		14,088		0	– –	– –	– –	– –	1,285	– –		– –		– –
1961	0	0	1,622		140	4,856		3,546	2,914	3,943		17,021		0	– –	– –	– –	– –	1,554	– –		– –		– –
1962	0	0	1,592		172	4,777		3,708	2,645	2,748		15,641		0	– –	– –	– –	– –	1,820	– –		– –		– –
1963	0	0	1,308		232	6,118		3,756	2,662	2,033		16,110		0	– –	– –	– –	– –	2,080	– –		– –		– –
1964	0	0	1,703		257	6,886		3,861	2,820	1,527		17,053		87	– –	– –	– –	– –	2,286	– –		– –		– –
1965	0	0	1,551		219	7,618		4,082	2,938	1,717		18,125		83	– –	– –	– –	– –	2,452	– –		– –		– –
1966	0	0	1,312		242	9,475		4,294	3,190	1,924		20,437		85	– –	– –	– –	– –	2,642	– –		– –		– –
1967	0	0	1,139		285	12,053		4,526	3,945	1,362		23,309		85	– –	– –	– –	– –	2,720	– –		– –		– –
1968	0	0	1,343		298	13,873		4,882	4,334	1,245		25,975		71	– –	– –	– –	– –	3,132	– –		– –		– –
1969	0	0	1,516		912	14,105		5,176	4,060	1,158		26,926		76	– –	– –	– –	– –	3,446	– –		– –		– –
1970	0	0	1,599		938	14,273		5,691	3,452	1,354		27,307		86	– –	– –	– –	– –	3,776	– –		– –		– –
1971	0	0	1,608		963	16,302		5,872	3,263	1,186		29,194		69	– –	– –	– –	– –	4,187	– –		– –		– –
1972	0	0	1,509		945	16,244		6,202	3,049	1,248		29,197		69	– –	– –	– –	– –	4,587	– –		– –		– –
1973	0	0	1,591		942	16,511		6,608	3,035	1,354		30,041		75	– –	– –	– –	– –	4,893	– –		– –		– –
1974	0	0	1,599		966	14,887		6,543	2,389	1,270		27,654		74	– –	– –	– –	– –	5,144	– –		– –		– –
1975	0	0	1,519		872	14,849		6,766	2,374	1,408		27,788		71	– –	– –	– –	– –	5,310	– –		– –		– –
1976	0	0	1,890		1,036	14,202		7,029	2,432	1,570		28,160		71	– –	– –	– –	– –	5,588	– –		– –		– –
1977	0	0	2,316		877	14,875		7,406	2,904	1,608		29,986		66	– –	– –	– –	– –	5,795	– –		– –		– –
1978	0	0	2,791		702	14,861		7,639	2,689	1,620		30,302		63	– –	– –	– –	– –	5,958	– –		– –		– –
1979	0	0	5,772		1,583	15,276		7,506	2,168	1,560		33,865		69	– –	– –	– –	– –	6,199	– –		– –		– –
1980	0	3	5,099		1,573	14,116		7,231	2,957	1,459		32,436		67	– –	– –	– –	– –	6,331	– –		– –		– –
1981	0	3	5,242		1,337	10,028		7,185	2,812	1,080		27,684		67	– –	– –	– –	– –	6,646	– –		– –		– –
1982	47	3	3,940		2,104	7,472		7,261	3,302	1,032		25,111		67	– –	– –	– –	– –	6,497	– –		– –		– –
1983	42	3	1,679		2,102	11,271		7,240	1,919	1,204		25,415		67	– –	– –	– –	– –	6,581	– –		– –		– –
1984	38	2	1,909		121	12,946		7,528	2,475	1,172		26,151		67	– –	– –	– –	– –	6,605	– –		– –		– –
1985	46	2	3,774		133	13,260		7,594	2,890	1,308		28,959		67	– –	– –	– –	– –	6,635	– –		– –		– –
1986	16	2	3,804		126	10,176		7,878	3,575	1,910		27,469		67	– –	– –	– –	– –	7,032	– –		– –		– –
1987	63	3	2,616		157	11,481		8,186	2,468	2,287		27,193		67	– –	– –	– –	– –	7,298	– –		– –		– –
1988	50	3	4,358		178	11,972		8,476	5,164	2,709		32,858		67	– –	– –	– –	– –	7,719	– –		– –		– –
1989	32	3	4,315		186	13,239		8,754	5,100	2,742		34,335		33	– –	– –	– –	– –	7,970	– –		– –		– –
1990	28	3	4,675		178	12,646		8,670	5,222	2,965		34,357		57	– –	– –	– –	– –	8,311	– –		– –		– –
1991	37	3	5,501		214	11,123		8,970	4,406	2,641		32,855		51	– –	– –	– –	– –	8,524	– –		– –		– –
1992	47	3	4,046		651	9,993		8,870	6,164	3,067		32,790		51	– –	– –	– –	– –	8,667	– –		– –		– –
1993	73	3	3,759		884	8,891		9,060	3,744	2,782		29,120		42	– –	– –	– –	– –	8,658	– –		– –		– –
1994	86	3	4,153		1,619	9,472		9,343	4,553	2,967		32,108		77	– –	– –	– –	– –	8,948	– –		– –		– –
1995	192	3	3,576		1,316	9,940		9,416	3,764	2,909		30,922		64	– –	– –	– –	– –	9,188	– –		– –		– –
1996	169	3	2,627		1,319	10,087		9,374	1,671	3,233		28,312		65	– –	– –	– –	– –	9,379	– –		– –		– –
1997	166	3	2,337		241	10,221		9,358	1,345	3,152		26,654		67	– –	– –	– –	– –	9,363	– –		– –		– –
1998	146	3	2,037		844	9,999		9,342	2,392	2,613		27,229		75	– –	– –	– –	– –	9,261	– –		– –		– –
1999	117	3	2,759		376	9,474		8,953	2,046	2,601		26,209		70	– –	– –	– –	– –	9,381	– –		– –		– –
2000	110	3	2,319		562	9,438		9,289	2,672	2,688		26,968		60	– –	– –	– –	– –	9,691	– –		– –		– –
2001	113	3	3,064		582	8,895		9,710	2,671	2,969		27,891		50	– –	– –	– –	– –	9,785	– –		– –		– –
2002	50	3	4,099		770	10,189		10,419	1,883	2,569		29,930		60	– –	– –	– –	– –	9,892	– –		– –		– –
2003	52	3	5,908		492	12,708		10,597	1,277	2,779		33,762		50	– –	– –	– –	– –	10,391	– –		– –		– –
2004	53	3	6,148		462	13,379		10,741	1,892	2,772		35,394		37	– –	– –	– –	– –	10,732	– –		– –		– –
2005	59	3	4,723		432	16,372		10,978	1,905	2,968		37,379		34	– –	– –	– –	– –	10,539	– –		– –		– –
2006	59	3	4,238		471	15,334		11,533	3,188	2,848		37,611		38	– –	– –	– –	– –	10,568	– –		– –		– –
2007	72	3	6,981		419	12,756		11,348	4,893	2,770		39,167		38	– –	– –	– –	– –	10,585	– –		– –		– –
2008	99	3	3,301		674	10,702		10,675	1,412	2,423		29,188		39	– –	– –	– –	– –	10,390	– –		– –		– –
2009	88	3	3,802		819	9,303		10,834	1,680	3,080		29,518		35	– –	– –	– –	– –	10,126	– –		– –		– –
2010	61	3	4,610		826	13,435		9,993	1,525	3,369	[R ]	33,758	[R ]	42	– –	– –	– –	– –	10,017	– –		– –		– –
2011	58	3	4,050		900	13,932		11,145	1,456	3,375	[R ]	34,858	[R ]	49	– –	– –	– –	– –	9,962	– –		– –		– –
2012	50	3	3,916		884	14,717		10,586	1,233	3,170	[R ]	34,505	[R ]	59	– –	– –	– –	– –	9,639	– –		– –		– –
2013	61	3	3,640		824	15,455		10,746	1,163	3,358	[R ]	35,185	[R ]	44	– –	– –	– –	– –	9,503	– –		– –		– –
2014	61	3	2,307		881	15,732		10,831	1,105	3,119	[R ]	33,974	[R ]	52	– –	– –	– –	– –	9,475	– –		– –		– –
2015	50	3	2,596		747	16,270		11,053	997	3,106	[R ]	34,769	[R ]	59	– –	– –	– –	– –	9,511	– –		– –		– –
2016	12	3	2,499		799	16,135		11,220	1,218	2,923	[R ]	34,794	[R ]	38	– –	– –	– –	– –	9,445	– –		– –		– –
2017	0	3	2,664		995	17,195		11,162	1,662	2,939		36,617		37	– –	– –	– –	– –	9,324	– –		– –		– –
2018	0	3	3,108		965	17,456	[R ]	10,956	1,470	2,494		36,449	[R ]	34	– –	– –	– –	– –	9,337	– –		– –		– –
2019	0	3	2,779		959	17,838	[R ]	11,022	1,716	2,497		36,811	[R ]	59	– –	– –	– –	– –	9,453	– –		– –		– –
2020	0	2	2,683		876	9,068	[R ]	8,605	763	1,879		23,875	[R ]	70	– –	– –	– –	– –	8,797	– –		– –		– –
2021	0	3	2,542		1,088	13,483	[R ]	9,757	1,656	1,781	[R ]	30,307	[R ]	72	– –	– –	– –	– –	8,936	– –		– –		– –
2022	0	3	2,701	[R ]	1,023	15,580	[R ]	9,838	1,697	1,751	[R ]	32,590	[R ]	61	– –	– –	– –	– –	9,039	– –		– –		– –
2023	0	3	2,636		960	16,804		9,986	1,409	1,765		33,561		67	– –	– –	– –	– –	8,927	– –		– –		– –
	Trillion Btu
1960	0.0	0.0	4.9		0.4	23.5		18.0	12.9	17.5		77.2		0.0	0.0	NA	NA	NA	4.4	81.6		13.0		94.6
1961	0.0	0.0	9.4		0.5	26.5		18.6	18.3	20.8		94.3		0.0	0.0	NA	NA	NA	5.3	99.6		14.0		113.6
1962	0.0	0.0	9.3		0.7	26.0		19.5	16.6	14.8		86.9		0.0	0.0	NA	NA	NA	6.2	93.1		15.1		108.1
1963	0.0	0.0	7.6		0.9	33.6		19.7	16.7	11.3		89.8		0.0	0.2	NA	NA	NA	7.1	97.1		17.0		114.1
1964	0.0	0.0	9.9		1.0	37.9		20.3	17.7	8.8		95.6		0.3	0.2	NA	NA	NA	7.8	103.9		18.7		122.6
1965	0.0	0.0	9.0		0.8	42.3		21.4	18.5	9.9		102.0		0.3	0.2	NA	NA	NA	8.4	110.8		19.0		129.8
1966	0.0	0.0	7.6		0.9	52.8		22.6	20.1	10.9		114.8		0.3	0.1	NA	NA	NA	9.0	124.2		20.5		144.7
1967	0.0	0.0	6.6		1.1	67.3		23.8	24.8	7.9		131.4		0.3	0.3	NA	NA	NA	9.3	141.3		21.8		163.1
1968	0.0	0.0	7.8		1.1	77.5		25.6	27.3	7.4		146.7		0.2	0.4	NA	NA	NA	10.7	158.0		24.1		182.1
1969	0.0	0.0	8.8		3.4	78.9		27.2	25.5	7.0		150.9		0.3	0.4	NA	NA	NA	11.8	163.3		26.8		190.2
1970	0.0	0.0	9.3		3.5	80.1		29.9	21.7	8.2		152.7		0.3	0.2	NA	NA	NA	12.9	166.0		30.1		196.2
1971	0.0	0.0	9.4		3.6	91.5		30.8	20.5	7.1		163.0		0.2	0.2	NA	NA	NA	14.3	177.7		33.3		211.0
1972	0.0	0.0	8.8		3.5	91.3		32.6	19.2	7.6		162.9		0.2	0.4	NA	NA	NA	15.6	179.1		38.3		217.4
1973	0.0	0.0	9.3		3.5	92.9		34.7	19.1	8.2		167.7		0.3	0.3	NA	NA	NA	16.7	184.9		38.7		223.7
1974	0.0	0.0	9.3		3.6	83.6		34.4	15.0	7.6		153.6		0.3	0.3	NA	NA	NA	17.6	171.7		39.8		211.5
1975	0.0	0.0	8.8		3.2	83.5		35.5	14.9	8.6		154.6		0.2	0.3	NA	NA	NA	18.1	173.2		40.5		213.8
1976	0.0	0.0	11.0		3.8	79.8		36.9	15.3	9.5		156.4		0.2	0.4	NA	NA	NA	19.1	176.1		43.3		219.4
1977	0.0	0.0	13.5		3.3	83.6		38.9	18.3	9.7		167.2		0.2	0.2	NA	NA	NA	19.8	187.4		45.3		232.7
1978	0.0	0.0	16.3		2.7	83.6		40.1	16.9	9.7		169.3		0.2	0.3	NA	NA	NA	20.3	190.1		46.3		236.4
1979	0.0	0.0	33.6		5.9	85.9		39.4	13.6	9.4		187.8		0.2	0.3	NA	NA	NA	21.2	209.6		46.4		256.0
1980	0.0	3.0	29.7		5.7	79.2		38.0	18.6	8.8		180.0		0.2	11.9	NA	NA	NA	21.6	213.7		48.0		261.7
1981	0.0	2.8	30.5		4.8	56.2		37.7	17.7	6.6		153.5		0.2	12.6	0.0	NA	NA	22.7	189.0		47.1		236.2
1982	1.1	2.8	23.0		7.4	41.6		38.1	20.8	6.3		137.2		0.2	12.2	0.0	NA	NA	22.2	172.9		44.5		217.5
1983	1.0	2.7	9.8		7.4	62.5		38.0	12.1	7.3		137.1		0.2	13.7	0.0	NA	NA	22.5	174.6		46.0		220.6
1984	0.9	2.4	11.1		0.5	72.6		39.5	15.6	7.1		146.4		0.2	14.0	0.0	NA	NA	22.5	184.1		47.6		231.7
1985	1.1	2.7	22.0		0.5	74.4		39.9	18.2	8.0		163.0		0.2	14.0	0.0	NA	NA	22.6	201.0		46.9		247.8
1986	0.4	2.7	22.2		0.5	57.0		41.4	22.5	11.8		155.2		0.2	16.3	0.0	NA	NA	24.0	196.2		48.5		244.7
1987	1.6	2.8	15.2		0.6	64.4		43.0	15.5	14.0		152.7		0.2	17.8	0.0	NA	NA	24.9	197.4		51.4		248.8
1988	1.2	2.8	25.4		0.7	67.2		44.5	32.5	16.4		186.6		0.2	19.4	0.0	NA	NA	26.3	233.8		55.2		289.0
1989	0.8	2.9	25.1		0.7	74.4		46.0	32.1	16.4		194.7		0.1	26.6	0.0	(s)	0.8	27.2	250.3		58.8		309.0
1990	0.7	3.0	27.2		0.7	71.1		45.5	32.8	17.8		195.2		0.2	18.2	0.0	(s)	0.9	28.4	243.4		77.2		320.7
1991	0.9	2.9	32.0		0.8	62.6		47.1	27.7	16.0		186.2		0.2	17.8	0.0	(s)	1.0	29.1	235.2		59.2		294.4
1992	1.2	2.9	23.6		2.5	56.5		46.6	38.8	18.5		186.3		0.2	17.7	0.0	(s)	1.0	29.6	235.9		69.5		305.4
1993	1.8	2.8	21.9		3.1	50.4		47.3	23.5	16.9		163.1		0.1	16.8	0.0	(s)	1.1	29.5	212.4		68.6		281.1
1994	1.8	2.9	24.2		5.7	53.7		48.7	28.6	17.9		178.8		0.3	14.2	0.0	(s)	1.1	30.5	226.8		69.9		296.6
1995	4.1	2.9	20.8		4.6	56.4		49.0	23.7	17.6		172.1		0.2	13.3	0.0	(s)	1.2	31.3	222.2		72.2		294.3
1996	3.6	2.8	15.3		4.6	57.2		48.8	10.5	19.5		156.0		0.2	14.1	0.0	(s)	1.2	32.0	207.2		73.3		280.5
1997	3.7	2.7	13.6		0.9	58.0		48.7	8.5	19.1		148.7		0.2	11.8	0.0	(s)	1.2	31.9	197.7		73.3		270.9
1998	3.4	2.8	11.9		3.2	56.7		48.6	15.0	15.9		151.2		0.3	11.1	0.0	(s)	1.3	31.6	198.8		72.0		270.8
1999	2.7	2.9	16.1		1.4	53.7		46.6	12.9	15.9		146.5		0.2	11.6	0.0	(s)	1.3	32.0	194.3		72.7		267.0
2000	2.1	3.0	13.5		2.1	53.5		48.3	16.8	16.6		150.8		0.2	9.9	0.0	(s)	1.3	33.1	197.5		73.2		270.7
2001	2.0	2.9	17.8		2.2	50.4		50.5	16.8	18.0		155.8		0.2	5.1	0.0	(s)	1.2	33.4	197.9		70.1		268.0
2002	0.7	2.9	23.9		2.9	57.8		54.2	11.8	15.5		166.0		0.2	5.1	0.0	(s)	1.2	33.8	207.1		76.4		283.5
2003	1.4	2.9	34.4		1.9	72.1		55.1	8.0	16.7		188.1		0.2	6.7	0.0	(s)	1.3	35.5	233.3		65.8		299.1
2004	1.3	2.9	35.8		1.7	75.9		55.8	11.9	16.8		197.9		0.1	9.3	0.0	(s)	1.3	36.6	246.6		66.0		312.6
2005	1.4	2.9	27.5		1.7	92.8		57.0	12.0	18.0		208.9		0.1	8.4	0.0	(s)	1.3	36.0	256.3	[R ]	66.2		322.6
2006	1.6	2.9	24.6		1.8	86.9		59.8	20.0	17.1		210.3		0.1	8.5	0.0	(s)	1.4	36.1	258.3	[R ]	66.2		324.5	[R ]
2007	1.8	3.0	40.4		1.6	72.3		58.3	30.8	16.7		220.1		0.1	8.0	0.0	(s)	1.5	36.1	267.9		66.2		334.0	[R ]
2008	2.3	2.8	19.1		2.6	60.7		54.5	8.9	14.6		160.4		0.1	8.6	0.0	(s)	1.7	35.5	208.8	[R ]	64.0		272.8	[R ]
2009	2.0	2.7	22.0		3.1	52.7		55.1	10.6	19.0		162.5		0.1	8.5	0.0	(s)	1.8	34.6	209.8		62.5		272.3
2010	1.4	2.7	26.6		3.2	76.2		50.6	9.6	20.7		186.9		0.1	7.7	0.0	(s)	1.9	34.2	232.5	[R ]	61.4		293.8
2011	1.3	2.7	23.4		3.5	79.0		56.4	9.2	20.7		192.1		0.2	6.8	0.0	(s)	2.1	34.0	236.7	[R ]	61.0		297.7	[R ]
2012	1.1	2.8	22.2	[R ]	3.4	83.4		53.6	7.8	19.3		189.7	[R ]	0.2	6.3	0.0	(s)	2.7	32.9	233.1	[R ]	57.6		290.7	[R ]
2013	1.4	2.9	20.4	[R ]	3.2	87.6		54.4	7.3	20.7	[R ]	193.6	[R ]	0.2	7.6	(s)	(s)	3.3	32.4	238.7	[R ]	54.8		293.5	[R ]
2014	1.4	2.8	12.6	[R ]	3.4	89.2		54.8	6.9	19.2		186.2	[R ]	0.2	7.1	(s)	(s)	3.8	32.3	231.2	[R ]	54.2		285.4	[R ]
2015	1.1	2.9	14.0	[R ]	2.9	92.2		55.9	6.3	19.1		190.5	[R ]	0.2	6.4	(s)	(s)	4.1	32.5	234.9	[R ]	53.5		288.4	[R ]
2016	0.3	3.0	13.7	[R ]	3.1	91.5		56.7	7.7	18.5	[R ]	191.1	[R ]	0.1	7.1	(s)	(s)	4.6	32.2	235.6	[R ]	53.5		289.1	[R ]
2017	0.0	3.0	14.3	[R ]	3.8	97.5		56.4	10.4	18.5		201.0	[R ]	0.1	3.7	(s)	(s)	5.3	31.8	242.1	[R ]	53.3		295.5	[R ]
2018	0.0	3.2	17.2	[R ]	3.7	99.0	[R ]	55.4	9.2	15.7		200.2	[R ]	0.1	3.9	(s)	(s)	5.5	31.9	241.8	[R ]	52.4		294.2	[R ]
2019	0.0	3.1	15.4	[R ]	3.7	101.1	[R ]	55.7	10.8	15.6		202.3	[R ]	0.2	3.6	(s)	(s)	5.8	32.3	244.5	[R ]	52.1		296.6	[R ]
2020	0.0	2.3	15.0	[R ]	3.4	51.4	[R ]	43.5	4.8	11.8		129.8	[R ]	0.2	3.4	(s)	(s)	6.2	30.0	169.8	[R ]	49.6		219.4	[R ]
2021	0.0	2.6	14.6		4.2	76.5	[R ]	49.3	10.4	11.2	[R ]	166.2	[R ]	0.2	3.3	(s)	(s)	6.3	30.5	206.6	[R ]	49.9	[R ]	256.5	[R ]
2022	0.0	2.7	15.6	[R ]	3.9	88.3		49.7	10.7	11.0	[R ]	179.2	[R ]	0.2	3.3	(s)	(s)	6.6	30.8	220.3	[R ]	50.6	[R ]	270.9	[R ]
2023	0.0	2.7	15.2		3.7	95.3		50.4	8.9	11.1		184.6		0.2	3.0	(s)	(s)	6.8	30.5	225.2		48.6		273.7

Footnotes:

^a Includes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas.

^b Beginning in 2009, includes biodiesel blended into distillate fuel oil. Beginning in 2011, includes renewable diesel blended into distillate fuel oil. Excludes biofuels product supplied.

^c Hydrocarbon gas liquids, include natural gas liquids and refinery olefins.

^d Through 2004, includes kerosene-type and naphtha-type jet fuel. Beginning in 2005, includes kerosene-type jet fuel only; naphtha-type jet fuel is included in "Other petroleum."

^e Beginning in 1993, includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline.

^f Includes asphalt and road oil, aviation gasoline, kerosene, lubricants, petroleum coke, and the “other petroleum products” category. See technical notes, Section 4.

^g Conventional hydroelectric power. For 1960 through 1989, includes hydroelectric pumped-storage, which cannot be separately identified.

^h There is a discontinuity in this time series between 1988 and 1989 due to the expanded coverage of renewable energy sources beginning in 1989.

ⁱ Wood, wood-derived fuels, and biomass waste. Prior to 2001, includes non-biomass waste.

^j Losses and co-products from the production of biodiesel and fuel ethanol.

^k Solar thermal and photovoltaic energy.

^l Electricity sales to ultimate customers reported by electric utilities and, beginning in 1996, other energy service providers.

^m Beginning in 1980, adjusted for the double-counting of supplemental gaseous fuels, which are included in both natural gas and the other fossil fuels from which they are mostly derived, but should be counted only once in End use and Total. For 1981 through 1992, includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline that is not included in the motor gasoline column. Beginning in 2009, includes a small amount of wind energy consumed by the commercial and industrial sectors. Beginning in 2021, adjusted for the double-counting of biofuels product supplied.

ⁿ Incurred in the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity plus plant use and unaccounted for electrical system energy losses. Pre-1990 estimates are not comparable to those for later years. See Section 6 of technical notes for an explanation of changes in methodology.

– – = Not applicable. NA = Not available.

Where shown, R = Revised data and (s) = Physical unit value less than 0.5 or Btu value less than 0.05.

Notes: · Total end-use sector consumption estimates are the sum of the consumption estimates for the residential, commercial, industrial, and transportation sectors. · Totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding. · The continuity of these data series estimates may be affected by changing data sources and estimation methodologies. See the technical notes for each type of energy.

Web page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.

Data source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See technical notes. https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/