Minnesota

State Profile and Energy Estimates

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Overview
Data

Analysis

Table C12. Primary energy consumption estimates by source, ranked by state, 2023

Table C12. Primary energy consumption estimates by source, ranked by state, 2023
Rank	Coal		Natural gas ^a		Petroleum ^b		Nuclear		Total renewable energy ^c
Rank	State	Trillion Btu	State	Trillion Btu	State	Trillion Btu	State	Trillion Btu	State	Trillion Btu
1	Texas	805.6	Texas	5,284.7	Texas	6,752.3	Illinois	1,019.7	California	1,065.2
2	Indiana	613.5	California	2,154.5	California	2,996.2	Pennsylvania	787.1	Texas	791.2
3	Kentucky	481.8	Louisiana	2,055.5	Florida	1,835.4	South Carolina	581.4	Iowa	414.8
4	West Virginia	472.3	Pennsylvania	1,937.0	Louisiana	1,620.0	Alabama	476.4	Washington	366.0
5	Missouri	442.9	Florida	1,673.8	New York	1,341.8	North Carolina	442.5	Georgia	291.5
6	Ohio	413.6	Ohio	1,448.9	Illinois	1,134.5	Texas	425.2	Florida	286.3
7	Wyoming	366.1	New York	1,346.6	Pennsylvania	1,133.0	Tennessee	396.5	New York	273.0
8	Illinois	342.7	Michigan	1,104.2	Ohio	1,009.7	Georgia	390.7	Illinois	245.7
9	North Dakota	325.7	Illinois	1,101.1	Georgia	980.5	Arizona	329.5	Oregon	236.1
10	Pennsylvania	307.6	Indiana	921.8	North Carolina	900.2	Florida	312.9	Minnesota	223.9
11	Michigan	287.5	Oklahoma	860.2	Michigan	810.8	Virginia	310.0	Alabama	222.2
12	Alabama	224.9	Georgia	787.4	Virginia	807.5	New Jersey	296.2	Michigan	198.5
13	Wisconsin	220.0	Alabama	775.7	New Jersey	787.3	Michigan	292.6	North Carolina	186.8
14	Colorado	204.8	New Jersey	721.3	Washington	718.3	New York	287.7	Oklahoma	185.4
15	Tennessee	202.4	North Carolina	662.3	Tennessee	702.8	California	185.2	Virginia	184.0
16	Iowa	201.3	Virginia	656.0	Indiana	695.7	Ohio	169.4	Pennsylvania	178.0
17	Nebraska	195.6	Mississippi	630.1	Missouri	612.6	Maryland	156.6	Indiana	172.9
18	Kansas	184.6	Wisconsin	565.0	Arizona	599.7	Arkansas	156.5	Nebraska	164.5
19	Arkansas	180.3	Arizona	537.2	Kentucky	584.7	Connecticut	142.9	Ohio	153.1
20	Georgia	177.5	Minnesota	536.8	Minnesota	567.1	Louisiana	127.6	Wisconsin	151.0
21	Utah	174.3	Colorado	525.4	Alabama	565.8	Minnesota	124.6	South Carolina	142.5
22	South Carolina	162.3	Alaska	448.1	Massachusetts	525.6	Mississippi	122.8	Kansas	140.3
23	North Carolina	153.8	Iowa	446.7	Wisconsin	525.4	Kansas	107.7	Louisiana	139.0
24	Minnesota	149.0	Washington	403.0	Oklahoma	515.4	Wisconsin	101.2	South Dakota	126.5
25	Arizona	137.9	Arkansas	399.6	Colorado	514.2	New Hampshire	99.7	Tennessee	115.7
26	Montana	130.1	Tennessee	396.9	South Carolina	507.1	Missouri	95.9	Colorado	115.1
27	Florida	129.4	Massachusetts	386.9	Maryland	429.8	Washington	88.2	Arizona	108.4
28	New Mexico	75.2	Kentucky	370.0	Iowa	404.2	Nebraska	72.4	North Dakota	92.2
29	Oklahoma	63.8	South Carolina	346.9	Mississippi	378.1	Alaska	0.0	Missouri	90.4
30	Louisiana	58.2	New Mexico	337.1	Kansas	345.8	Colorado	0.0	Maine	89.4
31	Mississippi	49.6	Oregon	327.2	Arkansas	327.5	Delaware	0.0	Arkansas	87.3
32	Washington	49.5	Missouri	316.5	Utah	324.6	District of Columbia	0.0	Massachusetts	81.6
33	Virginia	46.8	Kansas	309.4	Oregon	313.0	Hawaii	0.0	New Mexico	80.3
34	Maryland	30.3	West Virginia	309.0	Nevada	296.2	Idaho	0.0	Idaho	77.1
35	Nevada	29.3	Connecticut	304.9	Connecticut	292.9	Indiana	0.0	Nevada	74.9
36	California	28.7	Maryland	304.7	Alaska	270.4	Iowa	0.0	New Jersey	74.4
37	South Dakota	22.2	Nevada	301.7	New Mexico	251.7	Kentucky	0.0	Kentucky	72.6
38	Alaska	18.4	Utah	299.0	Hawaii	251.7	Maine	0.0	Mississippi	67.3
39	New York	4.8	North Dakota	220.8	Nebraska	233.6	Massachusetts	0.0	Montana	58.5
40	New Hampshire	1.8	Nebraska	206.3	West Virginia	207.0	Montana	0.0	Maryland	53.7
41	Maine	1.3	Wyoming	181.4	Idaho	189.6	Nevada	0.0	Connecticut	49.0
42	Idaho	1.1	Idaho	154.1	Maine	177.1	New Mexico	0.0	Utah	39.7
43	Oregon	0.7	Rhode Island	112.5	Montana	173.3	North Dakota	0.0	New Hampshire	39.0
44	Delaware	0.3	South Dakota	99.8	North Dakota	169.3	Oklahoma	0.0	Wyoming	38.5
45	Connecticut	0.0	Montana	96.8	New Hampshire	147.4	Oregon	0.0	West Virginia	28.4
46	District of Columbia	0.0	Delaware	84.4	Wyoming	143.9	Rhode Island	0.0	Vermont	22.2
47	Hawaii	0.0	Maine	61.0	South Dakota	114.6	South Dakota	0.0	Hawaii	21.0
48	Massachusetts	0.0	New Hampshire	59.6	Delaware	110.7	Utah	0.0	Rhode Island	13.6
49	New Jersey	0.0	District of Columbia	26.2	Rhode Island	76.8	Vermont	0.0	Alaska	10.1
50	Rhode Island	0.0	Vermont	13.0	Vermont	70.2	West Virginia	0.0	Delaware	8.0
51	Vermont	0.0	Hawaii	0.2	District of Columbia	17.3	Wyoming	0.0	District of Columbia	2.8

	United States	8,169.7	United States	33,609.1	United States	35,460.4	United States	8,099.0	United States	8,187.3

Footnotes:

^a Excludes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas.

^b Excludes biofuels blended into petroleum products.

^c Includes biomass (wood, biomass waste, biodiesel, fuel ethanol, renewable diesel, and losses and co-products from biofuel production), conventional hydroelectric power, geothermal, solar thermal and photovoltaic, and wind energy. U.S. total includes other biofuels not allocated to the states.

Where shown, (s) = Value less than 0.05 trillion Btu.

Web page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.

Data source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See technical notes. https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/