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Michigan   Michigan Profile

State Profile and Energy Estimates

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Changes to the State Energy Data System (SEDS) Notice: In October 2023, we updated the way we calculate primary energy consumption of electricity generation from noncombustible renewable energy sources (solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal). Visit our Changes to 1960—2022 conversion factor for renewable energy page to learn more.

Table E2. Total end-use energy price estimates, 2022
(dollars per million Btu)

Table E2. Total end-use energy price estimates, 2022 (dollars per million Btu)





State		 Primary energy




Electricity j


Total
energy h,i



Coal

Natural
gas a		 Petroleum Biomass


Total h,i
Distillate
fuel oil b
HGL c
Jet fuel d		 Motor
gasoline e		 Residual
fuel oil
Other f
Total		 Wood and
waste g
Alabama 5.57 9.27 32.74 23.05 26.05 29.00 16.54 36.29 29.96 3.18 20.31 34.01 23.36
Alaska 5.82 8.43 35.82 25.59 26.69 46.12 20.04 25.92 31.89 15.04 24.87 60.83 26.92
Arizona 3.57 12.74 34.04 27.27 25.80 37.10 — 32.26 34.57 15.36 31.27 33.16 31.79
Arkansas 4.36 12.04 32.79 23.57 25.98 29.34 — 31.54 30.51 3.64 22.28 29.08 23.83
California 4.02 15.99 42.12 27.32 26.08 42.81 26.83 40.85 38.92 6.08 32.03 65.56 37.38
Colorado 2.91 11.17 33.46 23.66 26.89 31.65 — 35.57 31.44 16.99 24.32 34.49 26.12
Connecticut — 14.21 32.36 36.61 26.99 33.83 24.68 30.33 33.05 9.31 27.33 61.77 33.33
Delaware — 12.56 34.36 28.03 27.03 32.71 18.34 32.01 32.05 6.01 25.71 34.97 27.74
Dist. of Col. — 15.23 35.03 27.62 — 34.41 — 21.29 32.18 0.84 21.54 43.78 30.85
Florida 7.64 12.16 34.96 27.93 24.88 29.50 16.85 37.37 29.40 2.49 26.51 36.67 29.34
Georgia 7.88 12.58 33.36 25.16 25.06 28.33 24.78 32.20 29.11 3.17 22.33 35.17 25.51
Hawaii — 50.71 39.38 26.51 25.31 46.14 20.81 36.14 32.58 0.91 32.28 116.45 44.71
Idaho 7.20 6.45 35.57 26.86 27.61 34.59 18.82 35.62 34.31 7.07 23.48 24.94 23.79
Illinois 5.44 11.68 36.39 16.64 26.09 31.59 19.77 36.16 31.25 7.00 21.53 35.24 23.98
Indiana 6.89 8.90 35.07 23.55 25.80 30.53 15.74 33.36 31.77 5.46 19.18 34.31 22.01
Iowa 1.94 9.25 33.10 16.36 26.31 31.05 20.03 37.18 29.52 5.08 18.92 28.05 20.48
Kansas 3.20 10.50 33.61 22.43 25.89 30.84 20.12 37.07 31.70 5.10 22.37 33.87 24.66
Kentucky 5.16 9.79 34.26 17.09 25.52 31.57 20.03 31.40 30.32 4.30 23.55 30.92 25.28
Louisiana 6.93 7.13 32.61 11.45 25.74 29.15 8.17 27.29 20.62 2.99 14.02 31.38 15.82
Maine — 14.06 33.49 29.36 26.99 33.63 23.15 33.60 32.96 5.36 25.84 51.12 29.46
Maryland 2.91 14.73 35.08 29.99 27.03 32.87 20.01 34.20 32.82 10.27 27.04 39.04 30.00
Massachusetts — 17.04 32.68 35.74 26.83 33.51 15.50 34.99 32.58 4.55 26.61 62.33 32.60
Michigan 7.19 9.85 34.48 24.13 25.27 30.85 14.32 27.02 30.53 5.34 20.18 38.76 23.41
Minnesota 2.92 9.92 33.99 23.03 26.43 31.63 20.19 35.65 31.40 4.91 21.31 35.46 23.81
Mississippi 4.16 9.46 32.81 24.71 25.45 29.10 16.99 32.16 30.22 3.21 22.17 30.61 24.06
Missouri 2.80 11.95 32.99 23.34 25.89 30.13 18.42 33.99 30.59 10.91 24.87 30.06 26.08
Montana 2.92 9.53 35.49 23.04 27.61 34.44 — 24.37 32.71 15.05 24.56 29.70 25.47
Nebraska 1.43 9.10 34.06 20.46 25.89 31.90 19.93 43.48 32.73 5.76 21.85 25.89 22.68
Nevada 4.16 10.29 34.17 27.11 26.18 38.63 — 34.97 34.19 16.71 27.95 32.06 28.94
New Hampshire — 15.80 32.14 30.81 26.99 32.65 23.21 35.57 32.14 8.57 28.66 61.74 34.11
New Jersey — 12.12 34.12 26.77 27.19 31.68 21.43 33.55 31.17 2.74 23.80 43.48 27.15
New Mexico 3.79 11.12 34.41 25.54 25.98 30.27 — 38.11 32.12 17.54 27.20 29.48 27.69
New York 3.65 13.21 34.29 30.33 27.35 31.56 18.64 32.58 31.38 5.35 23.85 53.71 29.12
North Carolina 5.75 11.84 34.33 28.09 25.17 30.52 17.36 35.48 30.94 3.59 25.39 28.14 26.13
North Dakota 1.53 7.87 32.75 20.45 25.89 32.96 — 42.44 32.23 7.09 18.70 24.72 19.96
Ohio 7.10 10.37 34.54 24.96 26.44 31.51 19.80 30.85 31.73 5.66 21.19 31.30 23.28
Oklahoma 5.07 9.29 32.78 22.84 25.89 30.20 19.74 38.14 30.78 3.26 21.89 29.68 23.62
Oregon 4.19 8.94 35.97 23.42 26.53 39.62 26.95 34.80 36.62 6.56 26.75 27.14 26.86
Pennsylvania 5.96 12.35 35.80 18.06 26.76 33.59 18.59 31.76 32.39 5.08 22.74 34.82 25.11
Rhode Island — 15.24 32.24 35.25 26.99 33.54 21.82 26.91 32.42 9.26 26.73 56.56 31.95
South Carolina 5.51 10.55 33.14 27.86 24.62 28.72 18.28 32.85 29.64 3.19 23.05 31.46 25.35
South Dakota 2.53 7.84 34.15 21.66 23.19 32.13 19.74 36.70 32.21 6.25 21.80 30.59 23.36
Tennessee 4.43 9.54 33.75 25.39 25.89 30.64 18.80 35.46 31.00 3.90 23.75 32.00 25.78
Texas 4.47 8.08 32.47 12.85 26.19 28.76 14.35 28.70 22.85 2.47 18.99 29.99 20.78
Utah 2.56 9.11 35.92 21.99 28.14 34.42 18.84 38.65 33.82 15.05 24.82 25.89 25.02
Vermont — 9.95 33.71 29.72 26.99 33.79 24.23 26.89 32.63 10.26 27.22 49.81 30.85
Virginia 5.74 10.76 33.88 28.10 24.88 29.64 13.74 33.63 29.95 3.51 23.41 31.50 25.61
Washington 6.56 10.55 37.05 25.11 26.03 37.87 26.83 39.30 34.33 5.42 26.97 26.69 26.90
West Virginia 7.11 8.43 34.57 26.96 25.06 32.00 17.01 32.86 32.71 11.65 24.42 28.57 25.51
Wisconsin 4.19 9.35 34.49 22.27 27.17 32.61 19.71 30.89 32.12 6.08 21.50 35.03 24.04
Wyoming 2.82 9.30 33.04 23.72 26.82 32.24 — 33.06 32.30 17.34 21.15 24.26 21.72

United States		 5.10 10.74 34.70 15.47 26.05 32.41 19.95 31.94 30.20 4.39 23.02 36.35 25.66
aIncludes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas. hThere are no direct fuel costs for hydroelectric, geothermal, solar, or wind energy.
bIncludes biodiesel and renewable diesel blended into distillate fuel oil. Includes biodiesel and
renewable diesel product supplied.		 iThe U.S. average includes coal coke net imports, which are not allocated to the states.
cHydrocarbon gas liquids, include natural gas liquids and refinery olefins. jElectricity sales to ultimate customers.
dKerosene-type jet fuel only; naphtha-type jet fuel is included in "Other petroleum." — = No consumption, including cases where adjustments were made. See explanation of adjustments
in Section 7 of the Technical Notes.
eIncludes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline. Note: Total end-use energy price estimates are the weighted average of the energy prices for the
residential, commercial, industrial, and transportation sectors.
fIncludes asphalt and road oil, aviation gasoline, kerosene, lubricants, petroleum coke, and the
“other petroleum products” category. See Technical Notes, Section 4.		 Web Page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.
gWood, wood-derived fuels, and biomass waste. Data Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See Technical
Notes. http://www.eia.gov/state/seds/