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State Profile and Energy Estimates

Table E2. Total end-use energy price estimates, 2023 (dollars per million Btu)
Table E2. Total end-use energy price estimates, 2023
(dollars per million Btu)





State
Primary energy




Electricity j



Total
energy h,i



Coal


Natural
gas a
Petroleum Biomass


Total h,i
Distillate
fuel oil b

HGL c

Jet fuel d
Motor
gasoline e
Residual
fuel oil

Other f

Total
Wood and
waste g
Alabama 6.51 6.95 27.25 19.71 20.78 25.62 14.26 32.73 26.00 3.44 17.52 33.68 21.11
Alaska 6.84 8.29 31.12 21.97 21.32 42.16 17.29 24.85 27.14 11.53 21.61 62.84 23.84
Arizona 4.64 13.93 29.59 24.74 20.86 33.92 28.25 30.82 13.55 28.13 35.72 30.28
Arkansas 5.23 11.44 27.27 20.10 20.75 25.92 29.35 26.35 3.94 19.76 28.57 21.76
California 5.10 16.97 37.47 24.44 20.89 38.64 22.09 37.14 34.52 5.88 29.22 73.04 35.72
Colorado 3.37 10.10 28.53 21.34 21.46 29.83 32.36 28.12 14.69 21.43 34.53 23.85
Connecticut 13.87 28.02 34.11 21.67 29.78 22.46 26.96 28.95 8.98 24.34 71.04 32.32
Delaware 14.42 29.37 24.51 21.46 29.10 15.12 30.47 28.04 7.01 23.65 38.09 26.70
Dist. of Col. 14.87 29.73 26.28 30.61 19.94 29.01 1.01 20.28 48.36 32.28
Florida 7.44 10.57 29.56 24.53 20.19 26.69 14.80 33.12 25.84 2.36 23.62 39.66 28.12
Georgia 7.04 10.98 28.21 22.49 20.28 25.53 19.97 28.21 25.49 3.43 19.97 32.42 22.97
Hawaii 46.08 38.89 21.98 20.50 42.17 17.34 34.06 28.54 1.07 28.23 113.17 40.33
Idaho 4.38 8.01 30.78 24.46 22.04 31.39 16.78 31.00 30.46 5.06 21.71 26.61 22.77
Illinois 6.55 9.60 30.25 13.38 20.94 28.01 17.68 32.02 26.65 7.94 18.72 34.71 21.60
Indiana 7.74 7.77 29.33 20.75 20.65 27.07 13.34 26.03 27.28 4.37 16.77 33.83 19.87
Iowa 1.81 7.63 27.64 12.42 21.08 27.53 17.98 30.73 25.26 4.70 16.05 27.60 18.09
Kansas 3.60 9.09 28.12 19.34 20.75 27.35 18.07 35.27 27.41 6.71 19.76 31.92 22.19
Kentucky 6.06 7.70 28.71 12.89 20.51 27.99 17.98 20.65 25.59 4.01 20.16 29.33 22.24
Louisiana 8.59 4.32 27.14 7.75 20.52 25.75 7.02 22.75 16.67 3.17 10.72 27.03 12.42
Maine 12.25 28.88 25.67 21.67 29.60 20.67 30.03 28.73 4.63 23.64 61.08 28.75
Maryland 3.35 14.92 30.01 27.78 21.46 29.24 16.98 30.87 28.76 10.14 24.75 42.03 28.85
Massachusetts 17.22 28.57 33.36 21.56 29.38 12.78 32.20 28.36 4.91 24.30 68.02 31.73
Michigan 7.52 9.77 28.87 21.56 20.34 27.36 11.83 23.93 26.65 5.41 18.55 40.17 22.37
Minnesota 2.99 8.88 29.21 19.18 21.03 28.58 18.13 32.22 27.58 4.95 19.13 35.99 22.18
Mississippi 5.25 7.68 27.32 21.25 20.32 25.71 13.84 30.34 26.12 3.38 19.49 32.33 22.44
Missouri 3.66 13.48 27.62 20.35 20.75 26.72 16.44 25.27 26.38 8.84 22.58 31.87 24.70
Montana 3.57 8.89 30.79 20.23 22.04 31.25 22.62 29.07 12.26 22.12 32.77 24.05
Nebraska 1.34 7.99 28.48 16.73 20.75 28.29 17.90 37.69 28.10 5.74 18.83 26.80 20.47
Nevada 4.99 14.31 29.79 24.88 20.99 35.31 30.79 29.99 14.92 25.56 38.36 28.58
New Hampshire 15.78 28.02 27.66 21.67 28.74 21.12 34.47 28.23 7.81 25.56 67.28 32.28
New Jersey 11.54 29.21 23.48 21.51 28.19 17.63 27.89 27.00 4.58 21.32 44.87 25.20
New Mexico 5.01 10.14 28.66 22.91 20.75 26.74 36.51 27.66 16.04 23.71 27.87 24.66
New York 4.10 13.10 29.37 28.14 21.69 28.14 15.34 26.17 26.96 4.78 21.48 53.57 27.05
North Carolina 7.22 10.24 29.09 25.13 20.29 27.50 14.96 33.05 27.24 3.78 22.75 31.10 24.97
North Dakota 1.72 5.29 27.24 16.98 20.75 29.23 41.02 27.59 8.03 16.48 23.54 18.15
Ohio 7.73 9.24 28.94 22.12 21.13 28.03 17.75 28.08 27.70 6.09 18.80 32.50 21.65
Oklahoma 6.12 6.66 27.43 19.42 20.75 26.78 17.73 37.53 26.54 3.89 18.29 27.47 20.30
Oregon 4.73 10.93 31.68 20.42 21.31 36.22 22.03 31.00 32.74 5.58 25.19 30.23 26.55
Pennsylvania 6.48 12.91 30.57 11.35 21.27 29.88 15.61 28.61 27.19 5.00 20.51 36.89 23.67
Rhode Island 17.40 28.16 32.54 21.67 29.53 19.03 24.36 28.56 8.75 24.88 63.37 31.52
South Carolina 7.56 8.45 28.00 25.19 20.04 25.88 15.10 22.19 25.78 3.34 20.25 30.76 23.07
South Dakota 2.74 6.74 28.57 18.34 19.27 28.49 17.70 35.96 28.03 6.44 19.18 30.73 21.31
Tennessee 5.19 7.78 28.28 21.67 20.75 27.17 16.69 31.40 26.79 3.76 20.69 31.41 23.31
Texas 5.59 4.61 27.01 8.80 20.91 25.47 11.86 25.00 18.50 3.10 14.96 29.66 17.37
Utah 3.85 11.80 31.11 18.14 22.39 31.23 16.79 36.93 29.80 13.72 23.15 26.58 23.79
Vermont 9.65 29.47 27.22 21.67 29.75 21.94 25.35 28.93 9.19 25.34 51.38 29.76
Virginia 6.43 9.68 28.80 26.27 20.10 26.71 11.29 29.84 26.33 4.25 21.00 31.29 23.81
Washington 8.26 12.69 32.51 22.72 20.86 36.91 22.09 35.78 31.50 4.43 25.75 28.25 26.35
West Virginia 8.83 8.64 29.35 23.84 20.28 28.83 15.00 27.76 28.58 10.06 22.26 30.08 24.29
Wisconsin 4.68 8.29 28.99 19.05 21.60 28.92 17.68 28.77 28.08 5.25 19.23 37.29 22.70
Wyoming 2.88 8.03 28.35 21.42 21.59 29.26 31.58 28.29 15.32 18.55 24.73 19.69
United States 5.84 9.64 29.66 11.35 20.90 29.02 16.59 27.75 26.05 4.26 20.23 37.34 23.59

Footnotes:

a Includes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas.

b Includes biodiesel and renewable diesel blended into distillate fuel oil. Includes biodiesel and renewable diesel product supplied.

c Hydrocarbon gas liquids, include natural gas liquids and refinery olefins.

d Kerosene-type jet fuel only; naphtha-type jet fuel is included in "Other petroleum."

e Includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline.

f Includes asphalt and road oil, aviation gasoline, kerosene, lubricants, petroleum coke, and the “other petroleum products” category. See technical notes, Section 4.

g Wood, wood-derived fuels, and biomass waste.

h There are no direct fuel costs for hydroelectric, geothermal, solar, or wind energy.

i The U.S. average includes coal coke net imports, which are not allocated to the states.

j Electricity sales to ultimate customers.

— = No consumption, including cases where adjustments were made. See explanation of adjustments in Section 7 of the technical notes.

Note: Total end-use energy price estimates are the weighted average of the energy prices for the residential, commercial, industrial, and transportation sectors.

Web page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.

Data source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See technical notes. https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/