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State Profile and Energy Estimates

Table C5. Residential sector energy consumption estimates, 2023 (trillion Btu)
Table C5. Residential sector energy consumption estimates, 2023
(trillion Btu)



State



Coal a


Natural
gas b
Petroleum Biomass


Geothermal




Solar g

Electricity h


End use i
Electrical
system
energy
losses j



Total e,i
Distillate
fuel oil c

HGL d

Kerosene

Total e

Wood f
Alabama 0.0 28.2 0.1 4.1 (s) 4.3 3.9 0.1 0.1 107.2 143.8 176.2 320.0
Alaska 0.0 20.7 8.3 0.4 (s) 8.7 2.4 0.1 (s) 7.0 38.9 9.8 48.8
Arizona 0.0 46.3 (s) 5.1 (s) 5.1 4.0 0.1 16.2 133.0 204.7 204.3 409.0
Arkansas 0.0 29.4 (s) 4.1 (s) 4.2 6.5 0.8 0.8 62.7 104.3 105.0 209.4
California 0.0 478.7 0.6 23.8 0.7 25.1 20.3 0.3 83.6 282.6 890.2 276.4 1,166.6
Colorado 0.0 145.3 0.1 11.4 (s) 11.6 5.6 0.3 4.7 68.2 233.9 86.3 320.1
Connecticut 0.0 48.3 52.1 6.9 0.1 61.3 8.6 (s) 3.7 42.8 164.7 64.8 229.6
Delaware 0.0 11.2 2.3 2.0 0.1 4.3 0.7 0.4 0.5 16.8 34.0 25.3 59.3
Dist. of Col. 0.0 10.6 0.6 (s) 0.0 0.6 0.0 (s) 0.5 8.1 19.8 13.3 33.0
Florida 0.0 19.0 0.1 5.5 (s) 5.6 0.2 8.0 39.1 463.4 535.3 637.6 1,172.9
Georgia 0.0 125.2 0.1 6.9 0.1 7.0 5.0 0.3 1.0 199.3 337.7 326.2 663.9
Hawaii 0.0 0.5 (s) 0.5 0.0 0.5 (s) 0.0 5.1 9.2 14.8 14.6 29.4
Idaho 0.0 35.7 0.8 6.1 (s) 6.9 5.6 0.1 0.7 33.4 82.3 32.0 114.2
Illinois 0.0 378.2 0.4 27.4 0.1 27.9 9.5 2.0 3.7 147.8 565.7 262.0 827.7
Indiana 0.0 129.6 1.1 12.3 0.2 13.6 7.7 3.8 0.6 108.3 263.3 200.3 463.6
Iowa 0.0 64.4 0.8 21.7 (s) 22.6 4.8 0.5 0.6 49.8 139.0 35.6 174.7
Kansas 0.0 61.2 (s) 7.5 (s) 7.5 2.6 0.3 0.3 47.1 118.7 57.6 176.4
Kentucky 0.0 43.3 0.6 6.1 0.2 6.8 4.6 1.9 0.4 83.8 140.7 156.9 297.6
Louisiana 0.0 29.6 (s) 1.8 (s) 1.8 0.4 0.9 1.0 108.3 141.3 138.5 279.9
Maine 0.0 3.1 27.9 6.9 2.1 36.8 9.2 0.1 0.5 16.8 66.5 12.6 79.1
Maryland 0.0 74.4 13.4 5.8 0.3 19.5 5.6 0.6 3.7 89.1 192.9 148.7 341.6
Massachusetts 0.0 113.1 71.0 7.6 0.3 78.9 10.5 0.1 5.4 66.1 274.0 96.7 370.8
Michigan 0.0 299.8 2.9 33.2 0.2 36.3 28.4 4.3 1.1 111.0 480.8 185.4 666.2
Minnesota 0.0 138.0 4.6 26.7 0.1 31.4 15.1 1.1 0.9 78.6 265.0 102.4 367.4
Mississippi 0.0 20.0 (s) 4.7 (s) 4.7 0.9 0.2 0.1 63.3 89.2 95.2 184.3
Missouri 0.0 93.9 0.2 18.2 0.1 18.4 8.5 0.4 1.6 119.3 242.0 226.8 468.8
Montana 0.0 23.3 0.4 8.0 (s) 8.4 5.0 0.1 0.2 19.6 56.8 23.2 80.0
Nebraska 0.0 39.8 0.1 4.6 (s) 4.7 1.9 0.5 0.1 36.4 83.4 54.1 137.5
Nevada 0.0 52.9 0.3 2.5 (s) 2.9 2.1 0.3 6.1 46.1 110.4 42.8 153.2
New Hampshire 0.0 7.3 19.3 10.6 0.7 30.6 8.6 (s) 0.7 15.9 63.1 27.6 90.7
New Jersey 0.0 224.5 23.1 3.5 0.1 26.7 7.1 0.5 7.4 97.0 363.0 168.9 531.9
New Mexico 0.0 37.7 (s) 4.6 (s) 4.6 5.5 0.1 2.1 25.0 75.1 25.1 100.2
New York 0.0 428.2 100.4 23.0 4.0 130.3 22.3 0.4 7.4 171.0 759.1 222.1 981.2
North Carolina 0.0 65.2 5.2 15.2 1.3 21.7 6.9 1.0 2.2 200.4 297.4 327.6 625.0
North Dakota 0.0 13.7 0.9 6.1 (s) 7.0 0.4 0.5 (s) 17.3 38.4 25.6 64.0
Ohio 0.0 276.8 7.5 17.8 0.5 25.7 24.6 2.6 0.9 169.6 499.5 264.8 764.3
Oklahoma 0.0 61.1 (s) 7.3 (s) 7.3 6.2 (s) 0.5 81.3 156.3 75.8 232.1
Oregon 0.0 50.3 2.0 2.4 0.3 4.6 12.5 0.4 2.6 69.8 140.1 37.7 177.8
Pennsylvania 0.0 214.4 73.6 17.2 1.7 92.4 28.6 1.3 3.1 178.5 517.6 282.7 800.3
Rhode Island 0.0 17.7 13.6 1.6 (s) 15.8 1.7 0.1 0.7 10.2 46.2 13.3 59.5
South Carolina 0.0 31.4 0.5 3.7 0.2 4.4 0.9 0.6 1.5 105.4 144.4 208.3 352.7
South Dakota 0.0 14.5 0.6 4.1 (s) 4.6 1.7 0.6 (s) 17.9 39.0 8.3 47.3
Tennessee 0.0 65.4 0.3 5.6 0.3 6.2 4.9 0.2 0.1 141.1 217.9 255.8 473.7
Texas 0.0 204.3 (s) 15.6 (s) 15.6 7.1 1.6 13.3 575.3 816.7 748.6 1,565.3
Utah 0.0 86.2 0.1 2.2 (s) 2.4 3.5 0.1 2.6 38.7 133.4 61.9 195.3
Vermont 0.0 3.8 9.6 5.5 0.6 15.6 4.7 (s) 0.6 7.4 32.1 0.9 33.1
Virginia 0.0 77.1 11.6 11.5 0.7 23.7 20.2 0.8 2.4 147.0 271.3 238.4 509.6
Washington 0.0 94.8 4.1 8.5 (s) 12.6 11.7 0.4 1.7 132.9 253.3 86.0 339.4
West Virginia 0.0 23.2 1.4 2.6 0.2 4.2 4.9 (s) 0.2 34.9 67.5 69.8 137.3
Wisconsin 0.0 136.5 4.5 28.1 0.1 32.7 16.9 0.6 0.7 75.8 255.9 125.2 381.1
Wyoming 0.0 14.3 0.1 3.9 (s) 4.1 1.4 0.1 0.1 10.1 30.0 18.2 48.1
United States 0.0 4,712.1 467.4 472.5 15.2 960.7 382.1 39.6 233.2 4,947.5 11,251.2 7,103.7 18,354.9

Footnotes:

a Data are not collected and are assumed to be zero.

b Includes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas.

c Includes biodiesel blended into distillate fuel oil.

d Hydrocarbon gas liquids, assumed to be propane only.

e Includes small amounts of other petroleum products (biofuels product supplied) not shown separately.

f Wood and wood-derived fuels.

g Solar thermal and photovoltaic energy. Includes solar thermal energy consumed as heat by the commercial and industrial sectors.

h Electricity sales to ultimate customers.

i Adjusted for the double-counting of supplemental gaseous fuels, which are included in both natural gas and the other fossil fuels from which they are mostly derived, but should be counted only once in End use and Total.

j Incurred in the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity plus plant use and unaccounted for electrical system energy losses.

Where shown, (s) = Value less than 0.05 trillion Btu.

Note: Totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding.

Web page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.

Data source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See technical notes. https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/