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‹ Analysis & Projections

Annual Energy Outlook 2025

Release date: April 15, 2025   |  Next release date:  April 8, 2026  

Download the National Energy Modeling System (NEMS)

Overview

NEMS is an integrated model of the U.S. energy system. For an overview of NEMS, see The National Energy Modeling System: An Overview 2023. More detailed documentation of NEMS is also available.

The open-source NEMS code allows the public to replicate the Annual Energy Outlook 2025 (AEO2025) results and discloses the source code and inputs used.

NEMS is available on GitHub