Choose a U.S. State or Territory
State |
Electric light-duty vehicles | All light-duty vehicles |
Electric vehicle share of all light-duty vehicles |
||
Battery electric vehicles (BEV) a |
Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEV) b |
Total |
|||
| Thousands of registered vehicles | Percent | ||||
| Alabama | 16.9 | 6.6 | 23.5 | 4,501.4 | 0.5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alaska | 3.2 | 1.1 | 4.3 | 525.7 | 0.8 |
| Arizona | 107.5 | 28.3 | 135.7 | 6,073.8 | 2.2 |
| Arkansas | 9.2 | 3.6 | 12.8 | 2,524.0 | 0.5 |
| California | 1,482.0 | 430.9 | 1,912.9 | 34,513.0 | 5.5 |
| Colorado | 122.7 | 46.9 | 169.7 | 5,066.0 | 3.3 |
| Connecticut | 38.1 | 21.7 | 59.7 | 2,694.9 | 2.2 |
| Delaware | 10.7 | 4.4 | 15.1 | 848.4 | 1.8 |
| Dist. of Col. | 9.7 | 4.1 | 13.8 | 284.0 | 4.9 |
| Florida | 323.4 | 67.9 | 391.3 | 17,282.4 | 2.3 |
| Georgia | 116.0 | 25.5 | 141.4 | 8,946.6 | 1.6 |
| Hawaii | 28.9 | 8.3 | 37.3 | 997.0 | 3.7 |
| Idaho | 10.6 | 5.4 | 16.0 | 1,861.5 | 0.9 |
| Illinois | 121.3 | 38.9 | 160.2 | 9,337.0 | 1.7 |
| Indiana | 33.4 | 14.8 | 48.2 | 5,730.6 | 0.8 |
| Iowa | 11.3 | 7.0 | 18.3 | 2,927.3 | 0.6 |
| Kansas | 14.0 | 6.3 | 20.3 | 2,442.5 | 0.8 |
| Kentucky | 14.5 | 6.2 | 20.7 | 3,675.0 | 0.6 |
| Louisiana | 11.2 | 4.4 | 15.6 | 3,487.4 | 0.4 |
| Maine | 9.4 | 8.9 | 18.3 | 1,158.2 | 1.6 |
| Maryland | 91.7 | 35.2 | 127.0 | 4,639.9 | 2.7 |
| Massachusetts | 88.0 | 50.3 | 138.3 | 5,103.6 | 2.7 |
| Michigan | 73.3 | 32.4 | 105.7 | 7,915.8 | 1.3 |
| Minnesota | 45.8 | 19.4 | 65.2 | 4,781.7 | 1.4 |
| Mississippi | 4.7 | 2.3 | 7.0 | 2,514.4 | 0.3 |
| Missouri | 33.1 | 16.2 | 49.3 | 5,280.4 | 0.9 |
| Montana | 5.4 | 3.1 | 8.5 | 957.8 | 0.9 |
| Nebraska | 8.7 | 4.5 | 13.3 | 1,834.7 | 0.7 |
| Nevada | 63.4 | 12.9 | 76.3 | 2,403.8 | 3.2 |
| New Hampshire | 12.2 | 7.9 | 20.2 | 1,291.4 | 1.6 |
| New Jersey | 167.9 | 49.7 | 217.7 | 6,848.0 | 3.2 |
| New Mexico | 12.6 | 5.6 | 18.2 | 1,803.4 | 1.0 |
| New York | 162.4 | 107.4 | 269.8 | 10,446.8 | 2.6 |
| North Carolina | 87.9 | 27.2 | 115.2 | 8,464.5 | 1.4 |
| North Dakota | 1.3 | 0.9 | 2.2 | 743.2 | 0.3 |
| Ohio | 67.0 | 28.6 | 95.6 | 9,576.0 | 1.0 |
| Oklahoma | 21.8 | 33.1 | 54.9 | 3,907.9 | 1.4 |
| Oregon | 75.8 | 32.0 | 107.7 | 3,550.2 | 3.0 |
| Pennsylvania | 86.9 | 45.9 | 132.7 | 9,447.5 | 1.4 |
| Rhode Island | 8.0 | 5.8 | 13.8 | 804.2 | 1.7 |
| South Carolina | 25.9 | 10.7 | 36.6 | 4,716.2 | 0.8 |
| South Dakota | 2.2 | 1.7 | 3.9 | 903.7 | 0.4 |
| Tennessee | 41.1 | 12.3 | 53.4 | 6,086.2 | 0.9 |
| Texas | 284.7 | 62.4 | 347.1 | 24,117.9 | 1.4 |
| Utah | 50.5 | 15.0 | 65.5 | 2,895.6 | 2.3 |
| Vermont | 9.8 | 6.6 | 16.5 | 541.3 | 3.0 |
| Virginia | 103.8 | 31.0 | 134.8 | 7,205.4 | 1.9 |
| Washington | 185.0 | 46.8 | 231.7 | 6,299.2 | 3.7 |
| West Virginia | 3.6 | 2.1 | 5.7 | 1,402.3 | 0.4 |
| Wisconsin | 31.2 | 14.5 | 45.8 | 5,136.3 | 0.9 |
| Wyoming | 1.4 | 1.0 | 2.4 | 615.0 | 0.4 |
| United States | 4,351.3 | 1,465.6 | 5,816.9 | 267,111.1 | 2.2 |
Footnotes:
a Battery electric vehicle (BEV) is an all-electric vehicle that receives power by plugging into an electric power
source and storing the power in a battery pack. BEVs do not use any petroleum-based or other liquid- or gas-based
fuel during operation.
b Plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) is a vehicle that can both (1) plug into an electric power source and store
power in a battery pack and (2) use petroleum-based or other liquid- or gas-based fuel to power an Internal
combustion engine (ICE).
Where shown, (s) = Value less than 0.05.
Notes: · Data are for on-road, light-duty vehicles less than or equal to 8,500 pounds only (passenger cars and light
trucks) at end of year. · Excludes off-road, heavy-duty, and self-registered government-owned vehicles.
Data source: Table by the U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System based on U.S.-level
data from S&P Global Mobility Vehicles in Operation as of calendar year end figures and state-level data from the
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Critical Minerals and Energy Innovation Alternative Fuels Data Center
(AFDC). See technical notes. https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/