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Company Level Imports

With Data for February 2023 Release Date: April 28, 2023 Next Release Date: May 31, 2023 XLSX

February 2023 Import Highlights

Monthly data on the origins of crude oil imports in February 2023 show that one country, Canada, exported more than one million barrels per day to the United States (see table below). The top five exporting countries accounted for 87% of United States crude oil imports in February while the top ten sources accounted for approximately 97% of all U.S. crude oil imports. The top five sources of U.S. crude oil imports for February were Canada (4.1 million b/d), Mexico (790,000 b/d), Saudi Arabia (388,000 b/d), Iraq (298,000 b/d), and Colombia (201,000 b/d). The remaining top ten sources, in order, were Nigeria (168,000 b/d), Brazil (141,000 b/d), Guyana (139,000 b/d), Ecuador (138,000 b/d), and Venezuela ( 58,000 b/d). Total crude oil imports averaged 6.6 million b/d in February, which was an increase of 319,000 b/d from imports during January 2023.

Canada remained the largest exporter of total petroleum to the United States in February; exporting 4.7 million b/d. The second largest exporter of total petroleum was Mexico with 957,000 b/d.

Crude oil imports (Top 15 countries)


(thousand barrels per day)
Country Feb-23 Jan-23 YTD 2023 Feb-22 YTD 2022
Canada 4,058 3,875 3,962 3,825 3,889
Mexico 790 715 751 573 599
Saudi Arabia 388 427 408 443 465
Iraq 298 252 274 235 245
Colombia 201 168 184 228 210
Nigeria 168 184 176 108 66
Brazil 141 101 120 136 116
Guyana 139 64 99 65 82
Ecuador 138 139 139 123 100
Venezuela 58 40 49 - -
Libya 56 60 58 78 77
United Kingdom 47 55 51 14 25
Kazakhstan 37 33 35 27 44
Argentina 24 63 44 20 45
Algeria 22 20 21 - -

Total imports of petroleum (Top 15 countries)


(thousand barrels per day)
Country Feb-23 Jan-23 YTD 2023 Feb-22 YTD 2022
Canada 4,698 4,514 4,602 4,478 4,531
Mexico 957 896 925 778 768
Saudi Arabia 512 497 504 518 536
Iraq 435 370 401 235 249
Colombia 220 204 212 240 219
Brazil 184 126 153 177 142
India 177 158 167 46 48
Nigeria 168 194 181 127 75
Ecuador 146 176 162 130 114
Guyana 139 64 99 65 82
Korea, South 130 102 115 120 112
United Kingdom 118 110 114 76 79
Netherlands 114 66 89 112 90
Kuwait 67 31 48 14 37
Malaysia 65 1 31 - 1


Note: The data in the tables above exclude oil imports into the U.S. territories.

Crude oil imports from Persian Gulf 2016 (discontinued)

Explanatory notes

Sources  - U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) petroleum imports data are available at the company level. The data source is the Form EIA-814, "Monthly Imports Report."