U.S. Energy Information Administration logo
Skip to sub-navigation
‹ U.S. States

U.S. States   U.S. States Profile

State Profiles and Energy Estimates

Table ET2. Total end-use energy price and expenditure estimates, 1970-2023, Pennsylvania
Table ET2. Total end-use energy price and expenditure estimates, 1970-2023, Pennsylvania







Year
Primary energy




Electricity k




Total
energy h,i,j



Coal


Natural
gas a
Petroleum Biomass


Total h,i,j
Distillate
fuel oil b

HGL c
Jet
fuel d
Motor
gasoline e
Residual
fuel oil

Other f

Total
Wood and
waste g,h
Prices in dollars per million Btu
1970 0.44 0.88 1.22 1.78 0.72 2.92 0.48 2.01 1.89 0.96 1.15 5.23 1.47
1971 0.48 0.93 1.29 1.73 0.75 2.97 0.67 2.04 1.98 0.99 1.26 6.01 1.66
1972 0.54 1.00 1.31 1.79 0.75 2.94 0.68 2.09 2.00 0.99 1.33 6.34 1.76
1973 0.63 1.07 1.52 2.13 0.89 3.03 0.84 2.34 2.12 1.09 1.43 6.66 1.90
1974 1.28 1.26 2.52 3.44 1.54 4.40 1.99 3.39 3.30 1.21 2.22 8.81 2.84
1975 1.48 1.53 2.67 3.40 2.01 4.72 2.00 3.51 3.56 1.19 2.47 10.37 3.25
1976 1.54 1.72 2.82 3.95 2.18 4.90 1.92 3.52 3.68 1.21 2.62 10.55 3.39
1977 1.54 2.20 3.22 4.16 2.51 5.21 2.21 3.73 4.00 1.25 2.95 11.58 3.84
1978 1.82 2.31 3.39 4.40 2.86 5.11 2.15 4.04 4.10 1.25 3.08 12.27 4.06
1979 1.77 2.81 4.80 4.83 3.85 7.00 3.01 5.54 5.65 1.51 3.88 13.09 4.86
1980 2.00 3.37 6.72 6.22 6.27 9.71 3.99 8.29 8.04 1.84 5.22 15.17 6.37
1981 2.19 4.02 8.19 7.13 7.49 10.79 4.91 10.05 9.31 2.12 6.04 17.08 7.39
1982 2.23 4.85 8.00 7.87 7.02 10.04 4.72 9.31 8.92 2.06 6.48 19.93 8.28
1983 1.96 5.68 7.86 8.48 6.53 9.18 4.42 9.79 8.51 2.04 6.39 19.76 8.25
1984 1.92 5.75 7.94 8.51 6.24 8.91 5.04 10.11 8.40 1.99 6.21 20.03 8.04
1985 1.81 5.74 7.72 10.32 5.84 9.01 4.50 9.71 8.39 1.95 6.32 21.24 8.40
1986 1.70 5.38 5.83 9.49 3.91 6.54 2.48 8.62 6.23 1.69 5.22 21.86 7.63
1987 1.57 4.84 5.87 8.98 4.02 7.03 2.92 8.15 6.41 1.64 5.10 21.49 7.44
1988 1.58 4.70 5.84 9.31 3.85 7.01 2.30 8.46 6.38 1.65 4.98 20.92 7.29
1989 1.62 4.96 6.31 9.65 4.44 7.79 2.79 8.34 7.00 1.63 5.38 21.69 7.75
1990 1.66 5.34 7.74 11.90 5.59 9.35 3.14 8.36 8.25 2.14 6.13 22.43 8.56
1991 1.65 5.38 7.54 12.76 4.81 9.44 2.26 8.69 8.27 2.13 6.22 23.47 8.89
1992 1.65 5.23 7.10 10.89 4.49 9.33 2.30 9.41 8.04 1.97 5.98 23.58 8.60
1993 1.63 5.37 7.00 10.95 4.17 9.08 2.31 9.50 7.85 1.88 5.92 23.23 8.54
1994 1.62 5.80 6.98 11.65 3.90 9.28 2.52 8.98 7.91 1.79 6.08 23.09 8.68
1995 1.62 5.56 6.90 11.25 3.87 9.73 2.68 8.73 8.18 1.68 6.11 23.25 8.79
1996 1.59 5.83 7.85 12.24 4.77 10.09 3.29 9.16 8.83 1.80 6.51 23.34 9.15
1997 1.61 6.55 7.79 12.56 4.36 10.25 2.75 9.60 8.82 1.58 6.75 23.44 9.40
1998 1.49 6.33 7.03 11.39 3.23 8.72 2.08 8.53 7.60 1.55 6.29 22.97 9.15
1999 1.53 6.27 7.32 11.62 3.79 9.51 2.66 10.28 8.30 1.61 6.71 21.15 9.14
2000 1.56 6.91 10.31 14.90 6.81 12.12 3.67 10.68 10.79 2.03 8.34 22.43 10.70
2001 1.70 9.36 9.52 15.50 5.59 11.28 3.32 9.91 10.08 2.37 8.71 23.49 11.26
2002 1.82 7.67 8.78 13.69 5.29 10.75 3.65 11.04 9.67 2.35 8.02 23.66 10.81
2003 1.81 9.25 10.34 16.06 6.37 12.41 4.75 11.63 11.19 2.34 9.31 23.56 11.81
2004 2.16 10.40 12.25 17.99 8.86 14.78 4.80 11.91 13.17 2.66 10.89 23.53 13.13
2005 2.77 12.52 16.46 20.07 12.64 18.23 6.98 13.45 16.62 3.64 13.71 24.33 15.66
2006 3.02 13.96 18.68 22.39 14.56 20.91 7.94 16.84 19.15 3.79 15.73 25.50 17.57
2007 3.18 12.40 20.09 25.34 15.79 22.70 8.30 19.04 20.92 4.07 16.36 26.69 18.34
2008 4.03 13.85 26.29 30.24 23.07 26.65 12.18 22.21 25.85 4.96 19.98 27.44 21.41
2009 4.49 11.84 18.07 25.61 12.59 19.61 8.58 22.99 19.05 4.49 15.57 28.25 18.13
2010 4.82 10.31 21.58 28.93 16.10 23.21 11.95 22.67 [R ] 22.46 [R ] 4.86 16.91 [R ] 30.29 19.62 [R ]
2011 5.80 10.64 27.51 33.94 22.71 29.48 16.95 26.81 [R ] 28.48 [R ] 4.97 20.67 30.73 22.73 [R ]
2012 5.78 10.25 29.05 28.38 23.18 30.58 17.12 27.25 [R ] 29.29 4.93 21.13 [R ] 29.12 22.77
2013 5.11 9.88 28.24 29.39 22.10 29.70 16.35 27.26 [R ] 28.56 [R ] 4.88 19.79 [R ] 28.82 21.55 [R ]
2014 4.30 10.20 27.59 31.15 20.90 28.73 15.49 26.46 [R ] 27.82 [R ] 5.29 [R ] 19.23 30.20 21.30
2015 3.83 9.31 19.62 [R ] 21.03 11.99 20.81 8.52 22.66 [R ] 20.01 [R ] 4.39 [R ] 14.70 30.33 17.75 [R ]
2016 3.43 8.32 16.54 19.64 9.49 18.81 6.60 19.18 [R ] 17.58 3.65 [R ] 13.20 29.96 16.63
2017 3.78 9.33 19.09 24.13 12.04 21.48 8.69 19.72 20.16 3.82 [R ] 14.99 29.79 17.94
2018 4.06 9.51 22.13 [R ] 26.24 15.86 23.52 10.56 23.36 22.68 4.37 [R ] 16.30 29.70 18.96
2019 4.55 9.58 [R ] 21.58 20.83 14.64 22.19 10.12 23.45 [R ] 21.47 4.37 [R ] 15.73 28.84 18.31
2020 3.90 9.25 18.44 18.12 8.97 19.17 7.64 22.59 [R ] 18.58 3.44 [R ] 13.95 28.46 17.08 [R ]
2021 3.69 9.70 22.33 [R ] 28.89 14.28 25.62 11.34 24.87 [R ] 24.07 4.16 [R ] 17.04 [R ] 29.26 19.53 [R ]
2022 5.96 12.35 35.80 18.06 26.76 33.59 18.59 31.72 [R ] 32.39 5.50 [R ] 22.72 [R ] 34.82 25.10 [R ]
2023 6.48 12.91 30.57 11.35 21.27 29.88 15.61 28.61 27.19 5.00 20.51 36.89 23.67
Expenditures in million dollars
1970 443.5 649.4 417.8 31.5 36.9 1,559.6 90.8 221.2 2,357.9 10.9 3,461.8 1,329.8 4,791.6
1971 411.7 712.3 437.3 31.6 36.5 1,677.0 136.8 232.1 2,551.3 10.9 3,686.3 1,586.5 5,272.8
1972 446.9 795.4 487.3 36.7 35.9 1,791.4 138.0 257.8 2,747.0 11.3 4,000.7 1,782.5 5,783.1
1973 542.6 816.1 604.6 45.7 45.8 1,829.0 184.0 279.2 2,988.4 12.6 4,359.8 2,017.0 6,376.8
1974 1,069.3 856.7 966.7 72.1 76.9 2,514.3 393.1 388.5 4,411.5 14.3 6,351.8 2,657.2 9,009.0
1975 1,154.9 963.0 995.8 75.7 96.2 2,695.2 307.5 342.6 4,513.0 14.4 6,645.3 3,060.5 9,705.8
1976 1,204.8 1,179.3 1,179.5 92.5 104.3 3,031.3 339.3 379.0 5,125.9 17.0 7,526.9 3,271.0 10,797.9
1977 1,083.7 1,410.3 1,389.8 103.3 120.6 3,293.8 418.4 397.6 5,723.5 19.3 8,236.7 3,726.5 11,963.3
1978 1,269.6 1,494.6 1,408.2 115.9 144.5 3,275.6 322.6 436.6 5,703.6 22.8 8,490.7 4,025.5 12,516.2
1979 1,333.2 1,972.3 2,088.0 147.8 215.6 4,271.8 366.7 605.9 7,695.7 31.9 11,033.1 4,431.0 15,464.1
1980 1,214.6 2,478.9 2,588.9 162.7 360.1 5,507.0 308.9 802.5 9,730.1 52.2 13,475.7 5,096.8 18,572.5
1981 1,170.5 3,020.9 2,763.0 191.3 381.9 5,901.0 383.8 914.8 10,535.8 66.0 14,793.3 5,826.2 20,619.5
1982 714.2 3,249.0 2,383.8 198.9 342.2 5,386.2 276.2 826.0 9,413.4 58.6 13,435.2 6,382.4 19,817.6
1983 699.2 3,497.4 2,315.2 214.6 337.7 4,953.7 176.9 737.7 8,735.8 69.9 13,002.3 6,467.9 19,470.2
1984 888.6 3,703.4 2,619.7 261.3 369.6 4,784.1 246.8 952.3 9,233.8 57.6 13,883.4 6,863.2 20,746.6
1985 704.2 3,436.8 2,534.8 276.2 334.6 4,827.1 168.1 891.8 9,032.6 57.2 13,230.9 7,202.9 20,433.8
1986 547.9 3,145.3 1,903.5 284.8 219.3 3,576.6 150.7 815.6 6,950.6 42.1 10,685.8 7,568.4 18,254.2
1987 579.7 2,937.5 2,092.7 271.0 239.6 3,936.5 216.7 789.5 7,546.1 38.4 11,101.6 7,791.1 18,892.8
1988 645.9 3,003.7 2,105.4 203.3 255.1 4,078.6 149.0 781.6 7,573.0 40.7 11,263.4 7,995.6 19,259.0
1989 655.2 3,279.8 2,305.5 238.5 242.5 4,455.5 168.2 810.1 8,220.2 42.5 12,197.8 8,362.3 20,560.0
1990 687.0 3,284.5 2,592.4 263.8 380.7 5,277.2 222.5 844.9 9,581.4 61.5 13,614.4 8,722.9 22,337.3
1991 615.1 3,280.5 2,483.0 345.5 309.5 5,312.5 135.6 807.1 9,393.2 63.4 13,352.3 9,221.7 22,574.0
1992 672.8 3,396.1 2,423.5 357.1 277.8 5,266.7 160.2 805.8 9,291.1 62.6 13,422.5 9,262.4 22,684.9
1993 674.1 3,518.5 2,515.4 229.3 278.1 5,206.5 150.6 839.7 9,219.7 56.5 13,468.7 9,416.9 22,885.6
1994 681.4 3,804.5 2,578.4 240.1 259.7 5,301.9 166.3 888.4 9,434.8 57.7 13,978.4 9,603.2 23,581.6
1995 680.7 3,713.1 2,415.3 227.6 269.9 5,685.0 135.4 906.6 9,639.8 66.6 14,100.2 9,923.4 24,023.6
1996 669.2 4,004.9 2,729.2 273.6 320.0 5,977.9 146.7 911.0 10,358.5 69.9 15,102.5 10,076.5 25,178.9
1997 675.1 4,288.3 2,646.2 247.8 366.6 6,124.3 127.1 947.5 10,459.4 53.3 15,476.1 10,156.2 25,632.3
1998 455.9 3,724.5 2,291.9 231.2 306.4 5,301.1 97.5 940.3 9,168.4 43.8 13,392.6 10,110.5 23,503.1
1999 437.7 3,924.9 2,606.8 247.0 342.2 5,809.5 113.4 946.8 10,065.6 49.1 14,477.3 9,217.7 23,694.9
2000 462.9 4,450.2 3,953.0 393.8 734.5 7,441.1 154.2 1,137.7 13,814.3 62.3 18,789.7 10,158.8 28,948.6
2001 485.4 5,537.3 3,775.9 372.1 597.8 7,067.7 77.4 1,134.8 13,025.6 57.7 19,106.0 10,741.7 29,847.8
2002 512.5 4,520.4 3,470.6 352.4 510.0 6,867.6 94.6 1,057.1 12,352.2 62.7 17,447.8 11,188.2 28,636.0
2003 526.8 5,776.8 4,020.8 645.5 631.1 7,902.4 153.8 1,126.4 14,480.0 65.0 20,848.5 11,183.7 32,032.2
2004 627.7 6,169.6 5,036.6 704.9 822.8 9,556.2 186.1 1,230.2 17,536.7 68.5 24,402.4 11,382.9 35,785.3
2005 734.3 7,220.9 6,733.3 844.8 1,205.6 11,715.4 285.8 1,441.4 22,226.3 106.7 30,288.3 12,118.5 42,406.8
2006 773.4 7,351.1 7,651.4 1,032.9 1,359.5 13,301.2 290.0 1,722.9 25,357.9 106.4 33,589.0 12,560.4 46,149.4
2007 795.6 7,131.2 8,061.7 1,204.2 1,387.6 14,469.5 255.2 1,757.7 27,135.9 117.5 35,180.2 13,618.7 48,798.9
2008 936.6 7,908.5 11,530.0 1,693.8 1,888.5 16,418.4 362.2 1,816.5 33,709.3 150.9 42,705.3 13,880.5 56,585.9
2009 684.8 6,476.2 6,028.0 [R ] 1,413.4 890.3 12,185.8 179.5 1,728.2 22,425.1 [R ] 145.8 29,732.0 [R ] 13,643.6 43,375.6 [R ]
2010 919.3 5,915.7 7,581.4 [R ] 1,658.6 1,120.2 14,424.0 114.5 1,562.5 [R ] 26,461.2 [R ] 184.3 33,480.6 [R ] 15,222.4 48,702.9 [R ]
2011 1,067.4 5,952.0 9,867.3 [R ] 2,012.2 1,556.3 17,871.8 125.2 1,637.3 [R ] 33,070.1 [R ] 227.0 40,316.4 [R ] 15,382.9 55,699.3 [R ]
2012 1,089.2 5,336.3 10,283.2 [R ] 1,315.9 1,574.0 18,359.0 152.5 1,554.4 [R ] 33,238.9 [R ] 215.3 39,879.7 [R ] 14,218.8 54,098.5 [R ]
2013 1,123.7 6,059.7 [R ] 10,265.5 [R ] 1,454.8 1,547.2 17,947.3 117.4 1,662.0 [R ] 32,994.3 [R ] 268.4 40,446.2 [R ] 14,242.2 54,688.3 [R ]
2014 965.8 6,864.1 [R ] 10,735.9 [R ] 1,637.8 1,450.1 17,071.2 63.9 1,865.6 [R ] 32,824.5 [R ] 268.6 [R ] 40,923.0 [R ] 14,984.4 55,907.4 [R ]
2015 800.4 5,737.9 [R ] 7,283.2 [R ] 1,055.4 830.7 12,318.2 21.9 1,692.9 [R ] 23,202.5 [R ] 237.7 [R ] 29,978.5 [R ] 14,979.7 44,958.2 [R ]
2016 550.7 4,813.6 [R ] 5,349.4 [R ] 974.9 667.6 11,211.1 23.4 1,375.0 [R ] 19,601.3 [R ] 187.0 [R ] 25,152.5 [R ] 14,702.2 39,854.6 [R ]
2017 632.9 5,547.2 6,293.9 [R ] 1,193.8 874.4 12,899.2 15.6 1,406.5 22,683.4 [R ] 195.8 [R ] 29,059.3 [R ] 14,376.2 43,435.5 [R ]
2018 715.1 6,273.1 [R ] 7,985.4 [R ] 1,414.0 1,182.7 [R ] 13,727.4 18.5 1,538.0 25,866.0 [R ] 233.7 [R ] 33,087.9 [R ] 14,937.3 48,025.3 [R ]
2019 776.9 6,279.5 [R ] 7,448.3 [R ] 1,164.9 1,139.5 [R ] 13,001.5 22.7 1,557.3 [R ] 24,334.2 [R ] 217.0 [R ] 31,607.6 [R ] 14,203.0 45,810.6 [R ]
2020 461.1 5,520.2 [R ] 5,698.6 [R ] 938.7 404.8 9,586.0 10.2 1,264.0 [R ] 17,902.4 [R ] 157.3 [R ] 24,040.9 [R ] 13,516.5 37,557.3 [R ]
2021 607.9 6,166.0 [R ] 7,744.2 [R ] 1,538.6 752.6 [R ] 13,888.7 22.4 1,514.0 [R ] 25,460.5 [R ] 187.4 [R ] 32,421.8 [R ] 14,250.4 46,672.2 [R ]
2022 1,000.6 8,329.1 [R ] 12,726.5 [R ] 1,839.9 1,516.7 [R ] 17,902.2 37.6 2,127.9 [R ] 36,150.8 [R ] 312.2 [R ] 45,792.7 [R ] 17,161.6 62,954.3 [R ]
2023 1,007.9 7,947.0 10,546.9 1,647.9 1,334.6 15,880.8 25.5 1,811.3 31,246.9 263.5 40,465.3 17,401.3 57,866.6

Footnotes:

a Includes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas.

b Beginning in 2009, includes biodiesel blended into distillate fuel oil. Beginning in 2011, includes renewable diesel blended into distillate fuel oil. Beginning in 2021, includes biodiesel and renewable diesel product supplied.

c Hydrocarbon gas liquids, include natural gas liquids and refinery olefins.

d Through 2004, includes kerosene-type and naphtha-type jet fuel. Beginning in 2005, includes kerosene-type jet fuel only; naphtha-type jet fuel is included in "Other petroleum." There is a discontinuity in expenditures time series between 2009 and 2010 because of consumption data source and methodology changes, see technical notes.

e Beginning in 1993, includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline.

f Includes asphalt and road oil, aviation gasoline, kerosene, lubricants, petroleum coke, and the “other petroleum products” category. See technical notes, Section 4.

g Wood, wood-derived fuels, and biomass waste. Prior to 2001, includes non-biomass waste.

h There is a discontinuity in this time series between 1988 and 1989 due to the expanded coverage of the use of wood and biomass waste beginning in 1989.

i There are no direct fuel costs for hydroelectric, geothermal, solar, or wind energy.

j For 1981 through 1992, includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline that is not included in the motor gasoline column.

k Electricity sales to ultimate customers reported by electric utilities and, beginning in 1996, other energy service providers.

Where shown, R = Revised data and (s) = Value less than 0.05 million dollars.

Where shown, — = No consumption, including cases where adjustments were made. See explanation of adjustments in Section 7 of the technical notes.

Notes: · Price estimates are weighted averages of price estimates and expenditure estimates are the sum of expenditure estimates for the residential, commercial, industrial, and transportation sectors. · Expenditure totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding.

Web page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.

Data source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See technical notes. https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/