U.S. Energy Information Administration logo
Skip to sub-navigation

U.S. energy facts explained State and U.S. territory data

State- and national-level data at EIA

We collect and publish data at different geographic levels (depending on the data series):

  • National
  • Census region or division
  • State or U.S. territory

Most of our state and U.S. territory data are available on the State Energy Portal. The State Energy Portal is home to our State Energy Profiles and State Energy Data System. The portal also:

  • Features state rankings for 10 key energy statistics
  • Has a search function to help users find our state data easily
  • Allows users to compare state energy data along a variety of data points and energy indicators

One of the most popular features on our website is the State Energy Portal's multilayer mapping tool, which provides user-selected views of:

  • Fossil fuel and renewable energy resources
  • Oil refineries
  • Pipelines
  • Power plants
  • Transmission lines
  • Other energy infrastructure in the United States

Each state page also contains a map.

State Energy Profiles

State Energy Profiles summarize all of our state-level and fuel-specific energy data by state. Each profile, which can be printed as an integrated report, is updated monthly and includes several features:

  • Data tables with about 90 key state-level data items
  • Quick facts that highlight noteworthy state energy facts
  • Narratives that explain how fossil fuels, nuclear energy, renewable energy, energy infrastructure, and energy-related activities interact in each state's energy markets
  • Downloadable charts that provide an overview of state energy production, consumption, as well as context to state energy prices
  • Related links that give users quick access to additional state energy resources
  • Notes and sources that offer reference material on state energy data and facts

State Energy Profiles also include data and information for five U.S. territories:

State Energy Data System

The State Energy Data System provides annual time-series estimates of state-level energy consumption, prices, expenditures, production, and indicators. The full set of tables and data files are updated annually.

The estimates provide multi-dimensional information:

  • Concepts
    • Consumption in physical units and British thermal units (Btu)
    • Prices in dollars per million Btu
    • Expenditures in million current dollars
    • Production in physical units and Btu
  • Energy sources
    • Coal
    • Natural gas
    • Petroleum products
    • Nuclear fuel
    • Renewable energy including biofuels, hydroelectric power, geothermal energy, solar energy, wind energy, and wood and waste
    • Total energy
  • Energy indicators
    • Population
    • GDP (gross domestic product)
    • Degree days
    • Electricity net summer capacity
    • Capacity factors
    • Usage factors
    • EV data on stocks, charging infrastructure, and electricity consumption
  • Consumption sectors
    • Residential
    • Commercial
    • Industrial
    • Transportation
    • Electric power
    • Total consumption across sectors
  • Geography
    • 50 individual states
    • District of Columbia
    • Entire United States
  • Time periods
    • Consumption (beginning in 1960)
    • Prices (beginning in 1970)
    • Expenditures (beginning in 1970)
    • Production (beginning in 1960)
    Statistics
    Analysis
    Tools
    Education
    News

    Petroleum & Other Liquids

    Crude oil, gasoline, heating oil, diesel, propane, and other liquids including biofuels and natural gas liquids.

    Natural Gas

    Exploration and reserves, storage, imports and exports, production, prices, sales.

    Electricity

    Sales, revenue and prices, power plants, fuel use, stocks, generation, trade, demand & emissions.

    Coal

    Reserves, production, prices, employment and productivity, distribution, stocks, imports and exports.

    Nuclear & Uranium

    Uranium fuel, nuclear reactors, generation, spent fuel.

    Renewable & Alternative Fuels

    Includes hydropower, solar, wind, geothermal, biomass and ethanol.

    EIA Survey Forms

    Forms EIA uses to collect energy data including descriptions, links to survey instructions, and additional information.

    Total Energy

    Comprehensive data summaries, comparisons, analysis, and projections integrated across all energy sources.

    U.S. States

    State energy information, including overviews, rankings, data, and analyses.

    International

    International energy information, including overviews, rankings, data, and analyses.

    Environment

    Greenhouse gas data, voluntary reporting, electric power plant emissions.

    Data Tools, Apps, & Maps

    Tools to customize searches, view specific data sets, study detailed documentation, and access time-series data.

    Open Data

    EIA's free and open data available as API, Excel add-in, bulk files, and widgets

    EIA Beta

    Come test out some of the products still in development and let us know what you think!

    Open Source Code

    EIA's open source code, available on GitHub.

    RSS Feeds

    Subscribe to feeds for updates on EIA products including Today in Energy and What's New.