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Table CO2.T1. Total CO2 emissions estimates from energy consumption by source, 1960-2024, United States (thousand metric tons of carbon dioxide (CO2))
Table CO2.T1. Total CO2 emissions estimates from energy consumption by source, 1960-2024, United States
(thousand metric tons of carbon dioxide (CO2))



Year


Coal a

Natural
gas b		 Petroleum c


Total a
Asphalt and
road oil		 Aviation
gasoline		 Distillate
fuel oil
HGL d		 Jet
fuel
Kerosene
Lubricants		 Motor
gasoline		 Petroleum
coke		 Residual
fuel oil
Other e
Total
1960 925,098 [R ] 646,482 — 20,601 294,378 37,719 52,534 41,223 9,585 543,364 30,564 263,982 49,119 1,343,069 2,914,650 [R ]
1961 905,374 [R ] 674,833 — 20,082 298,291 38,798 58,813 40,355 9,329 551,963 37,669 258,907 48,382 1,362,590 2,942,796 [R ]
1962 932,817 [R ] 717,005 — 18,181 314,644 42,369 69,489 40,681 9,796 573,270 39,672 257,553 49,631 1,415,286 3,065,108 [R ]
1963 980,560 [R ] 752,962 — 17,509 321,049 45,758 74,241 40,242 9,793 591,725 38,897 254,301 58,974 1,452,489 3,186,010 [R ]
1964 1,031,473 [R ] 798,925 — 16,253 322,401 48,605 79,724 38,483 10,284 602,723 39,498 261,691 70,826 1,490,487 3,320,885 [R ]
1965 1,088,318 [R ] 824,088 — 15,324 333,274 50,561 86,392 40,493 10,583 627,019 41,312 276,999 72,971 1,554,929 3,467,335 [R ]
1966 1,140,962 [R ] 888,323 — 13,422 342,505 53,430 96,290 41,960 10,994 656,430 41,342 295,606 75,400 1,627,379 3,656,664 [R ]
1967 1,120,758 [R ] 938,747 — 11,486 351,444 57,069 118,809 41,529 9,910 676,946 42,155 307,626 75,987 1,692,962 3,752,466 [R ]
1968 1,160,663 [R ] 1,003,521 — 10,690 375,744 63,448 138,076 42,714 10,886 720,184 42,822 315,349 81,700 1,801,615 3,965,799 [R ]
1969 1,162,702 [R ] 1,079,556 — 8,920 386,807 71,763 143,464 41,650 10,957 754,454 45,353 340,692 86,839 1,890,899 4,133,157 [R ]
1970 1,149,049 [R ] 1,133,946 — 6,948 398,433 70,645 140,328 39,826 11,161 789,747 43,497 379,575 90,730 1,970,891 4,253,886 [R ]
1971 1,090,141 [R ] 1,169,002 — 6,246 417,401 72,030 146,593 37,728 11,078 821,137 44,993 395,512 90,139 2,042,857 4,302,000 [R ]
1972 1,138,576 [R ] 1,185,769 — 5,908 458,144 80,528 152,285 35,626 11,862 872,946 49,701 436,858 98,696 2,202,555 4,526,899 [R ]
1973 1,220,924 [R ] 1,180,175 — 5,771 485,041 79,523 154,162 32,747 13,290 911,241 53,529 486,200 102,153 2,323,656 4,724,755 [R ]
1974 1,199,446 [R ] 1,135,004 — 5,660 462,397 76,512 144,427 26,704 12,728 892,546 49,016 454,598 101,288 2,225,876 4,560,326 [R ]
1975 1,195,567 [R ] 1,044,565 — 4,911 447,176 72,777 145,616 24,064 11,268 911,268 50,545 424,097 96,927 2,188,648 4,428,779 [R ]
1976 1,281,602 1,065,596 — 4,664 492,737 75,031 144,116 25,695 12,518 955,258 50,007 483,828 105,092 2,348,947 4,696,145 [R ]
1977 1,315,455 [R ] 1,044,124 — 4,863 525,595 73,753 151,264 26,542 13,097 979,835 54,864 529,037 117,689 2,476,539 4,836,118 [R ]
1978 1,315,626 [R ] 1,049,310 — 4,941 538,161 71,192 153,919 26,575 14,065 1,011,917 52,471 520,702 129,028 2,522,971 4,887,907 [R ]
1979 1,428,809 [R ] 1,082,214 — 4,862 519,151 81,864 156,752 28,454 14,717 960,397 50,494 486,868 136,718 2,440,278 4,951,301 [R ]
1980 1,458,449 [R ] 1,058,167 — 4,450 450,809 78,024 155,811 24,056 13,105 900,614 48,629 433,295 134,068 2,242,861 4,759,477 [R ]
1981 1,506,779 [R ] 1,033,095 — 3,891 443,648 77,921 146,691 19,216 12,569 899,380 51,584 359,671 85,381 2,099,951 4,639,825 [R ]
1982 1,444,799 [R ] 961,703 — 3,249 418,891 79,277 147,354 19,488 11,461 892,788 50,817 295,693 73,788 1,992,806 4,399,308 [R ]
1983 1,502,794 [R ] 900,997 — 3,297 422,074 73,586 152,290 19,235 12,000 904,107 46,900 244,771 98,288 1,976,548 4,380,339 [R ]
1984 1,611,438 [R ] 962,336 — 3,034 447,566 79,848 171,696 17,505 12,796 916,218 50,870 236,546 96,794 2,032,873 4,606,647 [R ]
1985 1,661,579 [R ] 927,133 — 3,480 450,051 81,895 177,612 17,249 11,926 932,638 54,230 207,118 85,883 2,022,081 4,610,794 [R ]
1986 1,634,324 [R ] 868,748 — 4,075 457,304 79,025 190,805 14,882 11,661 960,346 55,042 244,357 92,821 2,110,317 4,613,390 [R ]
1987 1,704,415 [R ] 922,988 — 3,156 467,087 80,842 202,219 14,322 13,183 983,781 61,278 217,832 97,456 2,141,156 4,768,560 [R ]
1988 1,796,958 [R ] 965,464 — 3,388 491,933 84,015 212,103 14,606 12,713 1,004,375 64,113 238,027 113,821 2,239,095 5,001,518 [R ]
1989 1,812,143 [R ] 1,026,589 — 3,291 496,116 82,648 217,590 12,762 13,040 1,000,456 63,065 236,052 112,738 2,237,757 5,076,489 [R ]
1990 1,819,978 [R ] 1,027,095 — 3,110 474,693 74,877 222,611 6,442 13,419 987,766 69,626 211,717 119,057 2,183,318 5,030,391 [R ]
1991 1,806,132 [R ] 1,047,664 — 2,885 459,003 80,318 215,179 7,012 12,005 982,306 67,510 199,497 103,811 2,129,527 4,983,323 [R ]
1992 1,821,693 [R ] 1,082,229 — 2,839 469,418 85,680 213,385 6,288 12,239 998,523 78,905 189,062 121,223 2,177,561 5,081,483 [R ]
1993 1,882,227 [R ] 1,110,923 — 2,655 477,932 86,135 215,059 7,517 12,463 1,007,996 75,604 186,098 110,912 2,182,371 5,175,521 [R ]
1994 1,892,057 [R ] 1,137,404 — 2,637 496,554 90,125 223,812 7,413 13,026 1,019,354 74,491 175,867 119,434 2,222,713 5,252,174 [R ]
1995 1,913,597 [R ] 1,187,602 — 2,737 503,523 89,956 222,114 8,185 12,802 1,042,088 75,423 146,756 111,200 2,214,784 5,315,984 [R ]
1996 1,994,857 [R ] 1,209,858 — 2,583 529,879 96,895 236,509 9,376 12,424 1,061,925 78,632 146,562 129,558 2,304,344 5,509,059 [R ]
1997 2,039,012 [R ] 1,221,377 — 2,745 539,456 95,069 238,960 9,978 13,125 1,073,808 78,138 137,263 135,998 2,324,540 5,584,929 [R ]
1998 2,056,790 [R ] 1,195,699 — 2,455 543,290 85,844 242,472 11,822 13,740 1,105,083 90,821 152,850 120,880 2,369,258 5,621,747 [R ]
1999 2,057,751 [R ] 1,198,776 — 2,709 560,665 101,638 250,056 11,047 13,884 1,125,554 96,730 143,031 123,252 2,428,565 5,685,091 [R ]
2000 2,154,372 [R ] 1,246,618 — 2,509 592,241 106,027 258,621 10,236 13,675 1,141,568 82,597 156,969 110,919 2,475,363 5,876,353 [R ]
2001 2,086,968 [R ] 1,190,707 — 2,416 609,478 95,902 247,470 10,956 12,530 1,148,884 88,669 139,765 129,346 2,485,415 5,763,090 [R ]
2002 2,093,007 [R ] 1,231,817 — 2,333 598,269 97,502 241,282 6,564 12,381 1,179,711 92,661 120,541 125,539 2,476,782 5,801,606 [R ]
2003 2,134,679 [R ] 1,200,024 — 2,090 622,552 95,354 235,875 8,274 11,447 1,201,885 91,073 133,035 138,257 2,539,842 5,874,545 [R ]
2004 2,158,167 [R ] 1,206,330 — 2,160 645,637 96,148 244,332 9,768 11,596 1,212,758 104,797 149,394 140,193 2,616,784 5,981,280 [R ]
2005 2,180,444 [R ] 1,187,163 — 2,446 652,700 91,732 250,993 10,573 11,536 1,205,866 103,073 158,507 139,661 2,627,087 5,994,695 [R ]
2006 2,146,168 [R ] 1,169,101 — 2,313 657,614 86,143 244,104 8,131 11,239 1,217,773 104,024 118,682 150,881 2,600,903 5,916,172 [R ]
2007 2,170,992 [R ] 1,243,328 — 2,185 657,079 89,698 242,531 4,868 11,607 1,209,747 97,396 124,555 147,230 2,586,896 6,001,215 [R ]
2008 2,138,711 [R ] 1,252,092 — 1,956 619,032 88,657 230,629 2,161 10,775 1,135,158 92,216 107,495 129,809 2,417,889 5,808,692 [R ]
2009 1,875,310 [R ] 1,231,615 — 1,837 562,635 86,097 208,269 2,658 9,688 1,126,547 84,945 88,065 111,176 2,281,915 5,388,840 [R ]
2010 1,985,648 [R ] 1,292,391 — 1,870 590,909 84,382 214,018 3,018 10,764 1,106,996 80,146 91,973 119,109 2,303,185 5,581,224 [R ]
2011 1,876,465 [R ] 1,313,242 — 1,871 600,088 78,845 213,075 1,854 10,213 1,073,745 77,329 79,188 118,056 2,254,263 5,443,970 [R ]
2012 1,658,332 [R ] 1,371,423 — 1,737 576,566 75,546 209,580 801 9,396 1,065,783 77,030 63,581 114,144 2,194,165 5,223,920 [R ]
2013 1,718,051 [R ] 1,407,852 — 1,546 580,995 85,039 214,429 787 9,942 1,077,386 75,777 54,799 119,629 2,220,328 5,346,231 [R ]
2014 1,713,365 [R ] 1,437,601 — 1,500 613,996 86,024 219,740 1,363 10,370 1,084,819 76,535 44,240 112,231 2,250,820 5,401,785 [R ]
2015 1,482,012 [R ] 1,470,892 — 1,462 605,960 86,305 231,448 967 11,293 1,114,400 76,837 44,621 115,867 2,289,160 5,242,065 [R ]
2016 1,355,467 [R ] 1,481,776 — 1,415 582,812 83,146 241,973 1,317 10,721 1,133,516 76,437 56,266 123,898 2,311,502 5,148,744 [R ]
2017 1,318,245 [R ] 1,463,476 — 1,449 590,961 85,579 251,469 784 9,883 1,131,251 70,115 58,786 130,463 2,330,739 5,112,461 [R ]
2018 1,262,564 [R ] 1,626,545 — 1,549 626,234 97,847 255,183 820 9,591 1,131,400 72,067 54,637 127,146 2,376,472 5,265,581 [R ]
2019 1,077,614 [R ] 1,687,720 [R ] — 1,617 620,632 107,292 260,619 1,026 9,245 1,127,677 66,872 47,314 130,803 2,373,098 5,138,432 [R ]
2020 876,379 [R ] 1,657,269 [R ] — 1,397 572,045 104,661 161,358 1,138 8,396 977,444 57,523 35,867 122,979 2,042,809 4,576,457 [R ]
2021 1,003,089 [R ] 1,658,784 [R ] — 1,490 610,871 111,366 204,784 900 8,611 1,066,533 59,490 54,065 116,055 2,234,166 4,896,039 [R ]
2022 938,289 [R ] 1,747,041 [R ] — 1,543 619,370 96,934 233,162 795 9,071 1,065,004 57,418 56,671 111,158 2,251,126 [R ] 4,936,456 [R ]
2023 776,551 [R ] 1,761,995 [R ] — 1,464 602,047 96,003 247,148 1,601 6,807 1,081,443 57,240 47,145 109,806 2,250,703 [R ] 4,789,249 [R ]
2024 751,257 1,789,320 — 1,575 584,829 97,680 253,356 1,144 6,471 1,087,502 49,885 50,501 107,143 2,240,085 4,780,661

Footnotes:

a U.S. total includes industrial net imports of coal coke not allocated to the states.

b Excludes supplemental gaseous fuels.

c Excludes biofuels.

d Hydrocarbon gas liquids, include natural gas liquids and refinery olefins.

e Includes aviation gasoline blending components, crude oil, petrochemical feedstocks, motor gasoline blending components, miscellaneous, still gas, special naphthas, unfinished oils, and waxes.

— = No consumption, including cases where all primary energy consumption is for nonfuel purposes and not burned. Where shown, R = Revised data and (s) = Value less than 0.5.

Notes: · Data are carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions estimates from fossil fuels primary energy consumption for all sectors, excluding renewable energy. The state data do not account for interstate flow of electricity and represent CO2 emissions in the state where fossil fuels are burned to generate electricity, although the electricity might be sold to ultimate customers in other states and sectors. · Totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding. · The continuity of these data series estimates may be affected by changing data sources and estimation methodologies. See the technical notes for each type of energy.

Web page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.

Data source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See technical notes. https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/