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Manufacturing Energy Consumption Survey (MECS)

2022 MECS Survey Data 2022 |2018 | 2014 | 2010 | 2006 | 2002 | 1998 | 1994 | Archive

2022 MECS Release Schedule

Task name Release date
Consumption, end use, and fuel-switching tables August 2025
Economic and expenditure tables September 2025
Energy-management and count tables December 2025
Hand-suppressed tables March 2026
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Consumption of Energy for All Purposes (First Use)  
Table 1.1 By Manufacturing Industry and Region (physical units)

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Table 1.2 By Manufacturing Industry and Region (trillion Btu)

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Table 1.3 By Value of Shipments & Employment Size Category & Region

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Table 1.4 Number of Establishments Using Energy Consumed for All Purpose

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Table 1.5 By Further Classification of 'Other' Energy Sources

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Energy Used as a Nonfuel (Feedstock)  
Table 2.1 By Manufacturing Industry and Region (physical units)

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Table 2.2 By Manufacturing Industry and Region (trillion Btu)

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Table 2.3 By Value of Shipments & Employment Size Category & Region

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Table 2.4 Number of Establishment Using Energy Consumed as a Nonfuel

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Energy Consumption as a Fuel  
Table 3.1 By Manufacturing Industry and Region (physical units)

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Table 3.2 By Manufacturing Industry and Region (trillion Btu)

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Table 3.3 By Value of Shipments & Employment Size Category & Region

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Table 3.4 Number of Establishments Using Energy Consumed as a Fuel

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Table 3.5 Byproducts in Fuel Consumption By Manufacturing Industry and Region (trillion Btu)

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Table 3.6 Selected Wood and Wood-Related Products in Fuel Consumption (trillion Btu)

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Offsite-Produced Fuel Consumption  
Table 4.1 By Manufacturing Industry (physical units)

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Table 4.2 By Manufacturing Industry and Region (trillion Btu)

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Table 4.3 By Value of Shipments & Employment Size Category & Region

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Table 4.4 Number of Establishments Using Offsite-Produced Fuel for Consumption

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Energy Consumed as a Fuel by End Use  
Table 5.1 By Manufacturing Industry with Net Electricity (physical units)

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Table 5.2 By Manufacturing Industry with Net Electricity (trillion Btu)

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Table 5.3 By Manufacturing Industry with Total Consumption of Electricity (physical units)

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Table 5.4 By Manufacturing Industry with Total Consumption of Electricity (trillion Btu)

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Table 5.5 By Region with Net Electricity (physical units)

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Table 5.6 By Region with Net Electricity (trillion Btu)

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Table 5.7 By Region with Total Consumption of Electricity (physical units)

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Table 5.8 By Region with Total Consumption of Electricity (trillion Btu)

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Ratios of Manufacturing Fuel Consumption to Economic Characteristics  
Table 6.1 By Manufacturing Industry and Region

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Table 6.2 By Value of Shipments or Employment Size Category and Region

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Table 6.3 By Manufacturing Industry and Value of Shipments

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Table 6.4 By Manufacturing Industry and Employment Size

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Average Prices of Purchased Energy Sources  
Table 7.1 All Collected Energy Sources By Manufacturing Industry and Region (dollars per physical units)

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Table 7.2 All Collected Energy Sources By Manufacturing Industry and Region (dollars per million Btu)

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Table 7.3 Purchased Electricity, Natural Gas, Steam by type of Supplier, Manufacturing Industry, and Region (dollars per physical unit)

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Table 7.4 Selected Energy Sources by Region and Employment or Value of Shipments Size Categories (dollars per physical unit)

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Table 7.5 Selected Energy Sources by Region and Employment or Value of Shipments Size Categories (dollars per million Btu)

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Quantity of Purchased Energy  
Table 7.6 Selected Energy Sources By Manufacturing Industry and Region (physical units)

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Table 7.7 Purchased Electricity, Natural Gas, Steam by type of Supplier, Manufacturing, Industry, and Region

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Table 7.8 Number of Establishments by Purchased Electricity, Natural Gas, Steam by type of Supplier, and Manufacturing Industry

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Expenditures for Purchased Energy (Millions of Dollars)  
Table 7.9 Selected Energy Sources By Manufacturing Industry and Region

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Table 7.10 Purchased Electricity, Natural Gas, Steam by type of Supplier, Manufacturing, Industry, and Region

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Energy Management Activities and Energy-Savings Technologies  
Table 8.1 Number of Establishments Participating in Energy Management Activities

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Table 8.2 Number of Establishments with General Technologies

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Table 8.3 Number of Establishments with Cogeneration Technologies

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Table 8.4 Number of Establishments Participating in Specific Energy-Management Activities

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Table 8.5 Number of Establishments by Management Decision-Making Process

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Table 8.6 Number of Establishments by Participation in Programs Dedicated to Improving Energy Consumption

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Table 8.7 Number of Establishments by Simple Payback Period

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Table 8.8 Number of Establishments by Participation in Setting Goals for Improving Energy Consumption

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Table 8.9 Number of Establishments by Designation of Representative(s) Responsible for Energy Management

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Table 8.10 Number of Establishments by Submetering Capability

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Table 8.11 Number of Establishments by Participation of Audits to Identify Potential Energy Saving Opportunities

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Table 8.12 Number of Establishments by Purchase of Electricity Produced from Renewable Sources

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Floorspace and Building Counts  
Table 9.1 Enclosed Floorspace and Number of Establishment Buildings

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Fuel Switching  
Table 10.1 Nonswitchable Minimum Requirements & Maximum Consumption Potential (establishment counts)

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Table 10.2 Capability to Switch from Natural Gas to Alternative Energy (quantities)  XLSX PDF
Table 10.3 Capability to Switch from Natural Gas to Alternative Energy Sources (establishment counts)  XLSX PDF
Table 10.4 Capability to Switch Residual Fuel Oil to Alternative Energy Sources (quantities)  XLSX PDF
Table 10.5 Capability to Switch from Residual Fuel Oil to Alternative Energy Sources (establishment counts)  XLSX PDF
Table 10.6 Capability to Switch from Electricity to Alternative Energy Sources (quantities)  XLSX PDF
Table 10.7 Capability to Switch from Electricity to Alternative Energy Sources (establishment counts)  XLSX PDF
Table 10.8 Capability to Switch from Distillate Fuel Oil to Alternative Energy Sources (quantities)  XLSX PDF
Table 10.9 Capability to Switch from Distillate Fuel Oil to Alternative Energy Sources (establishment counts)  XLSX PDF
Table 10.10 Capability to Switch from Coal to Alternative Energy Sources (quantities)  XLSX PDF
Table 10.11 Capability to Switch from Coal to Alternative Energy Sources (establishment counts)  XLSX PDF
Table 10.12 Capability to Switch from HGL to Alternative Energy Sources (quantities)  XLSX PDF
Table 10.13 Capability to Switch from HGL to Alternative Energy Sources (establishment counts)  XLSX PDF
Table 10.14 Levels of Price Difference that Would Cause Establishments to Switch from Electricity (establishment counts)  XLSX PDF
Table 10.15 Levels of Price Difference that Would Cause Establishments to Switch from Natural Gas (establishment counts)  XLSX PDF
Table 10.16 Levels of Price Difference that Would Cause Establishments to Switch from Coal (establishment counts)  XLSX PDF
Table 10.17 Levels of Price Difference that Would Cause Establishments to Switch from HGL (establishment counts)  XLSX PDF
Table 10.18 Levels of Price Difference that Would Cause Establishments to Switch from Distillate Fuel Oil (establishment counts)  XLSX PDF
Table 10.19 Levels of Price Difference that Would Cause Establishments to Switch from Residual Fuel Oil (establishment counts)  XLSX PDF
Table 10.20 Reasons that Made Electricity Unswitchable (quantities)  XLSX PDF
Table 10.21 Reasons That Made Natural Gas Unswitchable (quantities)  XLSX PDF
Table 10.22 Reasons That Made Coal Unswitchable (quantities)  XLSX PDF
Table 10.23 Reasons That Made HGL Unswitchable (quantities)  XLSX PDF
Table 10.24 Reasons That Made Distillate Fuel Oil Unswitchable (quantities)  XLSX PDF
Table 10.25 Reasons That Made Residual Fuel Oil Unswitchable (quantities)  XLSX PDF
Electricity: Components of Net Demand  
Table 11.1 By Manufacturing Industry and Region

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Table 11.2 By Value of Shipments & Employment Size Category & Region

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Electricity: Components of Onsite Generation  
Table 11.3. By Manufacturing Industry and Region

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Table 11.4 By Value of Shipments & Employment Size Category & Region

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Electricity: Sales to Utility and Nonutility Purchasers  
Table 11.5 By Manufacturing Industry and Region

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Table 11.6 By Value of Shipments & Employment Size Category & Region

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