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Overview
Data

Analysis

Table F27: Solar energy consumption estimates, 2023

Table F35: Total energy consumption, price, and expenditure estimates, 2023
State	Consumption					Prices					Expenditures ^a
	Residential	Commercial	Industrial ^b	Transportation ^c	Total ^b^,c	Residential	Commercial	Industrial	Transportation	Total	Residential	Commercial	Industrial ^d	Transportation	Total ^d
	Trillion Btu					Dollars per million Btu					Million dollars
Alabama	320.0	238.0	758.5	543.7	1,860.2	37.41	31.54	9.34	26.37	21.11	5,282.0	3,560.2	4,917.1	13,640.4	27,399.7
Alaska	48.8	57.0	437.6	203.5	747.0	26.43	23.85	14.75	27.46	23.84	988.4	1,039.2	1,349.2	5,576.1	8,952.9
Arizona	409.0	344.6	215.2	557.8	1,526.6	35.08	28.67	20.80	31.56	30.28	6,531.6	4,857.4	2,888.8	17,050.3	31,328.0
Arkansas	209.4	169.8	383.5	287.3	1,049.9	29.41	20.07	13.46	26.94	21.76	2,906.1	2,039.9	3,302.5	7,565.7	15,814.2
California	1,166.6	1,157.7	1,456.7	3,035.7	6,816.7	44.64	45.55	22.73	34.78	35.72	35,489.2	34,514.9	20,446.2	104,649.3	195,099.6
Colorado	320.1	244.0	357.2	446.9	1,368.3	21.26	22.64	17.08	28.71	23.85	4,836.9	3,473.2	3,401.8	12,565.0	24,276.9
Connecticut	229.6	174.6	65.9	218.9	689.0	40.20	29.92	20.75	30.44	32.32	6,338.3	3,409.3	1,027.7	6,453.8	17,229.2
Delaware	59.3	49.6	78.9	80.7	268.5	33.88	25.48	16.43	28.48	26.70	1,106.6	716.1	548.6	2,272.9	4,644.2
Dist. of Col.	33.0	80.5	4.3	17.4	135.2	30.07	34.79	21.53	30.69	32.28	580.3	1,424.6	71.1	469.7	2,545.6
Florida	1,172.9	912.0	444.7	1,772.2	4,301.7	43.75	30.11	15.03	25.91	28.12	21,354.9	13,616.4	5,323.8	45,463.5	85,758.5
Georgia	663.9	540.7	712.3	921.9	2,838.8	31.67	26.17	10.74	25.76	22.97	10,561.5	6,615.2	5,491.4	23,531.0	46,199.0
Hawaii	29.4	35.7	46.9	161.8	272.9	117.12	65.03	71.03	28.51	40.33	1,198.2	1,346.8	1,424.2	4,611.1	8,580.3
Idaho	114.2	76.4	144.2	170.5	505.3	20.99	17.75	13.52	31.57	22.77	1,644.1	940.2	1,497.2	5,131.0	9,212.4
Illinois	827.7	685.8	1,081.3	892.3	3,487.0	20.90	19.27	14.13	28.04	21.60	11,639.0	7,866.8	8,088.5	24,457.5	52,051.8
Indiana	463.6	333.8	1,190.6	567.9	2,555.9	25.81	21.42	11.52	28.28	19.87	6,555.5	3,994.3	8,941.2	15,750.9	35,241.9
Iowa	174.7	140.5	793.5	296.6	1,405.3	22.42	18.21	11.07	28.49	18.09	3,098.0	2,019.4	5,681.9	8,198.5	18,997.8
Kansas	176.4	170.9	351.8	274.3	973.4	24.65	22.82	12.53	28.28	22.19	2,875.7	2,381.5	2,501.3	7,330.5	15,089.1
Kentucky	297.6	237.3	574.8	501.3	1,611.1	29.08	25.21	11.35	27.36	22.24	3,945.6	2,836.1	3,820.0	12,869.5	23,471.2
Louisiana	279.9	223.7	2,912.6	750.7	4,166.8	30.02	25.07	7.69	25.23	12.42	4,199.3	3,006.0	16,095.4	11,696.3	34,997.0
Maine	79.1	56.7	74.8	118.0	328.6	40.38	29.77	13.32	30.29	28.75	2,514.2	1,310.2	816.7	3,502.8	8,144.0
Maryland	341.6	338.4	83.3	419.3	1,182.6	33.49	26.85	19.41	29.11	28.85	6,203.5	4,902.1	1,226.4	11,320.7	23,652.7
Massachusetts	370.8	356.8	128.0	427.2	1,282.7	39.11	31.22	25.56	28.74	31.73	10,343.4	7,079.9	2,416.4	12,007.8	31,847.6
Michigan	666.2	534.5	639.0	703.6	2,543.2	22.77	21.97	13.79	27.56	22.37	10,387.5	7,065.8	5,757.7	18,746.0	41,957.0
Minnesota	367.4	312.0	555.4	454.6	1,689.4	22.65	20.43	14.29	28.50	22.18	5,722.9	4,275.1	4,577.5	12,541.7	27,117.2
Mississippi	184.3	149.6	384.0	356.4	1,074.3	32.87	28.36	10.61	26.61	22.44	2,904.0	2,146.3	2,398.3	8,330.7	15,779.3
Missouri	468.8	369.2	292.5	551.4	1,682.0	27.42	23.00	15.82	27.20	24.70	6,423.1	4,097.6	3,030.6	14,887.7	28,438.9
Montana	80.0	71.4	116.0	114.9	382.2	21.92	19.09	15.77	31.43	24.05	1,173.1	958.5	888.1	3,535.1	6,554.8
Nebraska	137.5	137.5	366.1	199.0	840.1	21.91	18.12	12.44	29.24	20.47	1,785.4	1,439.5	2,521.2	5,663.9	11,410.1
Nevada	153.2	127.6	138.3	270.3	689.4	31.32	25.38	23.43	30.46	28.58	3,216.1	2,201.3	2,298.0	8,110.5	15,825.9
New Hampshire	90.7	63.7	37.4	103.2	294.9	40.62	33.24	24.37	29.02	32.28	2,396.2	1,286.4	593.6	2,990.0	7,266.3
New Jersey	531.9	523.7	258.3	668.4	1,982.3	24.71	23.89	19.20	27.34	25.20	8,706.3	7,257.4	2,678.7	18,028.2	36,670.7
New Mexico	100.2	99.2	251.5	229.6	680.5	23.10	20.85	19.07	28.08	24.66	1,610.7	1,375.9	1,289.4	6,059.8	10,335.8
New York	981.2	967.7	325.0	1,163.0	3,437.0	29.51	27.34	16.11	27.64	27.05	21,923.5	17,544.4	3,928.1	30,734.7	74,130.7
North Carolina	625.0	520.6	495.3	831.9	2,472.8	32.53	23.71	13.46	27.41	24.97	9,437.6	5,928.7	4,567.8	22,698.6	42,632.6
North Dakota	64.0	115.1	387.0	137.8	703.9	21.66	17.36	11.91	30.12	18.15	827.2	1,049.7	2,439.8	2,997.7	7,314.5
Ohio	764.3	622.8	1,126.3	867.9	3,381.3	24.99	19.11	12.91	28.48	21.65	11,992.8	7,106.4	9,165.1	23,134.6	51,398.9
Oklahoma	232.1	211.5	613.9	461.7	1,519.1	26.00	21.32	9.37	26.91	20.30	3,954.5	2,924.1	3,212.7	11,168.4	21,259.7
Oregon	177.8	171.3	204.4	321.4	875.0	27.41	23.85	14.23	33.85	26.55	3,560.2	3,012.4	2,359.7	10,540.6	19,472.9
Pennsylvania	800.3	529.8	1,432.3	845.2	3,607.5	30.93	21.41	13.76	30.26	23.67	15,549.2	7,134.3	11,258.2	23,924.9	57,866.6
Rhode Island	59.5	45.6	20.4	57.5	183.0	35.69	33.81	21.46	30.16	31.52	1,599.7	942.0	377.4	1,636.3	4,555.4
South Carolina	352.7	295.4	484.3	471.6	1,603.9	34.74	25.70	11.07	26.41	23.07	4,921.4	3,213.7	3,272.7	12,395.1	23,802.9
South Dakota	47.3	41.9	158.7	99.3	347.2	23.75	20.08	12.16	29.16	21.31	893.5	665.3	1,038.5	2,716.7	5,314.1
Tennessee	473.7	407.6	510.4	666.3	2,058.0	27.82	26.52	11.07	26.97	23.31	5,969.6	5,030.9	3,567.6	17,452.0	32,020.2
Texas	1,565.3	1,557.6	7,690.6	3,323.9	14,137.5	35.53	21.74	9.39	25.38	17.37	28,356.4	17,796.0	50,059.7	77,696.1	173,908.2
Utah	195.3	182.4	191.3	285.0	854.0	19.13	17.99	17.27	30.52	23.79	2,460.8	1,946.6	1,602.0	8,314.3	14,323.6
Vermont	33.1	22.9	14.5	42.6	113.1	34.34	26.38	23.10	30.46	29.76	1,019.6	566.2	320.8	1,298.1	3,204.7
Virginia	509.6	772.7	395.4	757.6	2,435.3	32.23	22.15	11.68	26.53	23.81	8,244.2	7,989.9	3,447.3	19,752.8	39,434.2
Washington	339.4	258.7	374.8	629.8	1,602.7	24.70	22.94	14.30	32.03	26.35	6,056.5	4,354.2	2,864.4	19,549.9	32,825.0
West Virginia	137.3	103.1	394.7	197.7	832.8	30.09	22.24	15.87	29.96	24.29	1,933.9	1,190.6	2,228.7	4,857.9	10,211.0
Wisconsin	381.1	337.9	497.6	439.5	1,656.2	23.66	20.09	14.43	29.43	22.70	5,921.9	4,233.5	4,576.0	12,836.2	27,567.5
Wyoming	48.1	67.2	277.5	106.9	499.8	21.93	19.22	12.48	30.28	19.69	635.4	680.6	1,786.6	2,815.6	5,918.3
United States	18,354.9	16,244.2	30,897.1	28,048.7	93,557.5	30.58	25.63	12.13	28.52	23.59	329,775.8	238,363.1	238,883.8	761,528.1	1,568,550.8

Footnotes:

^a The product of price and consumption, which is adjusted to remove intermediate process fuels (to avoid double counting) and fuels obtained at no cost, as well as adjusted distillate fuel oil to include biodiesel and renewable diesel product supplied.

^b U.S. total includes -32.4 trillion Btu of coal coke net imports not allocated to the states.

^c U.S. total includes 38.2 trillion Btu of other biofuels not allocated to the states.

^d U.S. total includes -$499.7 million of coal coke net imports not allocated to the states.

Note: Totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding.

Data source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See technical notes. https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/