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Table ET2. Total end-use energy price and expenditure estimates, 1970-2023, North Carolina
Table ET2. Total end-use energy price and expenditure estimates, 1970-2023, North Carolina







Year		 Primary energy




Electricity k



Total
energy h,i,j



Coal

Natural
gas a		 Petroleum Biomass


Total h,i,j
Distillate
fuel oil b
HGL c		 Jet
fuel d		 Motor
gasoline e		 Residual
fuel oil
Other f
Total		 Wood and
waste g,h
Prices in dollars per million Btu
1970 0.59 0.75 1.15 1.82 0.73 2.82 0.45 1.36 1.96 1.25 1.65 4.17 2.01
1971 0.63 0.79 1.19 1.77 0.76 2.98 0.58 1.43 2.04 1.29 1.74 4.47 2.15
1972 0.62 0.85 1.21 1.86 0.76 2.98 0.52 1.47 2.05 1.32 1.77 4.78 2.23
1973 0.66 0.89 1.47 2.37 0.90 3.14 0.62 1.64 2.28 1.37 1.94 5.04 2.45
1974 1.40 1.07 2.57 3.71 1.56 4.17 1.78 2.55 3.36 1.53 2.85 6.58 3.49
1975 1.56 1.57 2.74 3.24 2.03 4.55 1.90 2.91 3.69 1.55 3.24 7.92 4.08
1976 1.33 1.88 2.93 3.39 2.17 4.83 1.93 3.10 3.83 1.59 3.44 8.63 4.37
1977 1.48 2.70 3.29 4.00 2.55 4.95 2.21 3.31 4.01 1.67 3.73 9.32 4.77
1978 1.69 2.58 3.51 4.17 2.83 5.12 2.10 3.59 4.26 1.71 3.91 10.10 5.09
1979 1.65 2.91 4.74 4.68 3.95 6.95 2.70 4.78 5.64 2.08 4.98 10.48 5.99
1980 1.73 3.56 6.83 6.11 6.46 9.91 3.72 7.05 8.17 2.36 6.96 11.72 7.92
1981 1.88 4.59 8.38 7.28 7.61 11.05 4.76 8.83 9.65 2.49 8.14 13.33 9.25
1982 2.03 4.85 8.20 7.47 7.18 10.52 4.36 8.41 9.30 2.76 7.95 15.56 9.55
1983 1.80 5.50 7.56 8.04 6.40 9.18 4.37 7.43 8.22 2.42 7.26 16.13 9.14
1984 1.95 5.59 7.50 8.31 6.17 8.93 4.85 7.48 8.02 2.60 7.16 16.89 9.20
1985 1.91 5.29 7.38 10.02 5.77 9.03 4.45 7.48 8.13 2.56 7.16 17.46 9.35
1986 1.84 4.79 5.70 9.29 3.85 6.69 2.72 6.42 6.16 2.45 5.57 18.16 8.30
1987 1.76 4.67 5.78 8.94 3.96 7.33 2.94 6.33 6.56 2.35 5.86 18.05 8.55
1988 1.75 4.46 5.65 9.02 3.71 7.26 2.34 6.09 6.41 2.36 5.73 18.03 8.43
1989 1.73 4.57 6.33 8.92 4.30 8.10 2.70 6.42 7.18 1.54 6.09 18.33 8.87
1990 1.81 4.21 7.92 10.50 5.65 9.44 3.11 6.82 8.51 1.19 6.89 18.73 9.66
1991 1.72 4.11 7.51 11.47 4.79 9.23 2.37 7.18 8.32 1.45 6.86 18.96 9.81
1992 1.74 4.32 7.20 10.51 4.48 8.96 2.46 6.44 7.90 1.32 6.48 19.33 9.51
1993 1.74 4.81 7.07 9.77 4.19 8.74 2.35 6.69 7.71 1.37 6.47 19.44 9.59
1994 1.75 4.86 6.94 9.38 3.87 8.74 2.46 6.75 7.76 1.33 6.51 19.42 9.59
1995 1.72 4.59 6.85 9.53 3.90 8.91 2.79 6.15 7.78 1.35 6.45 19.28 9.47
1996 1.73 5.46 7.67 10.80 4.78 9.56 3.22 7.15 8.44 1.25 7.09 19.15 9.92
1997 1.73 6.01 7.58 10.54 4.42 9.59 2.99 7.30 8.52 1.20 7.27 19.00 10.04
1998 1.71 5.48 6.49 9.77 3.30 8.15 2.24 6.33 7.30 1.38 6.39 18.92 9.46
1999 1.67 5.29 6.97 10.14 3.81 8.78 2.68 6.58 7.89 1.51 6.80 18.89 9.80
2000 1.58 6.83 9.87 13.52 6.50 11.71 4.24 7.85 10.62 1.69 9.06 18.99 11.51
2001 1.70 8.92 9.13 14.56 5.77 11.06 3.82 7.17 10.12 2.10 9.12 19.29 11.67
2002 1.92 6.48 8.75 12.13 5.20 10.62 3.89 7.59 9.71 2.24 8.44 19.74 11.37
2003 1.80 8.42 10.16 14.74 6.29 12.03 4.67 9.11 11.11 1.78 9.67 20.12 12.29
2004 2.06 9.35 12.38 16.53 8.39 14.53 4.67 9.36 13.19 2.11 11.67 20.42 13.92
2005 2.51 12.50 16.55 19.18 12.36 18.23 6.71 11.37 16.77 3.20 14.92 21.07 16.51
2006 2.88 13.05 18.61 21.06 14.51 20.53 8.04 14.60 19.20 3.13 16.78 22.08 18.16
2007 2.96 11.98 19.82 23.32 15.59 22.44 9.43 15.29 20.83 3.28 18.09 22.96 19.41
2008 3.65 13.62 26.91 27.99 22.80 26.55 13.15 20.14 25.91 3.59 21.66 23.34 22.11
2009 4.32 10.98 17.24 23.09 12.12 19.01 9.37 19.89 18.60 3.42 16.08 24.84 18.53
2010 4.11 9.98 20.92 25.51 16.18 22.65 12.09 24.86 [R ] 21.91 [R ] 3.47 18.20 [R ] 25.40 20.17 [R ]
2011 4.32 9.45 27.07 29.38 22.68 28.75 15.76 30.68 [R ] 27.92 [R ] 3.72 22.54 [R ] 25.34 23.31 [R ]
2012 4.28 8.36 27.91 24.14 22.96 29.43 18.01 28.37 [R ] 28.23 [R ] 3.59 22.56 [R ] 26.82 23.74 [R ]
2013 4.08 8.68 27.64 25.19 22.30 28.74 18.67 29.63 [R ] 27.81 [R ] 3.76 22.00 [R ] 27.08 23.38 [R ]
2014 4.12 9.05 26.82 27.53 20.96 27.68 16.80 29.63 [R ] 26.94 [R ] 4.30 [R ] 21.54 [R ] 27.35 23.12 [R ]
2015 4.17 8.03 18.66 19.37 12.24 19.70 9.14 27.18 [R ] 19.13 [R ] 3.49 15.84 [R ] 27.47 19.02 [R ]
2016 3.92 7.42 15.72 18.39 10.04 17.97 6.88 20.74 [R ] 16.94 [R ] 3.31 [R ] 14.21 [R ] 26.96 17.65 [R ]
2017 3.73 8.49 [R ] 18.05 [R ] 21.81 11.64 20.00 9.18 20.34 18.88 3.27 15.88 26.50 18.69
2018 3.84 8.22 [R ] 21.49 24.13 15.50 21.76 10.10 23.51 21.29 3.17 17.52 [R ] 27.12 20.10 [R ]
2019 4.14 8.18 [R ] 20.57 21.38 14.29 20.28 9.60 25.37 [R ] 20.02 3.06 [R ] 16.63 27.70 19.57
2020 3.81 8.02 [R ] 17.09 19.09 9.65 17.06 7.54 25.24 [R ] 16.90 2.43 [R ] 14.06 27.63 17.80 [R ]
2021 3.82 9.04 [R ] 21.94 [R ] 25.83 14.39 23.77 11.07 27.20 [R ] 22.76 3.11 18.68 27.24 20.97
2022 5.75 11.85 [R ] 34.35 [R ] 28.09 25.17 30.52 17.36 35.38 [R ] 30.95 [R ] 3.66 [R ] 25.40 [R ] 28.14 26.13
2023 7.22 10.24 29.09 25.13 20.29 27.50 14.96 33.05 27.24 3.78 22.75 31.10 24.97
Expenditures in million dollars
1970 37.8 94.7 142.3 37.7 18.7 835.7 17.8 137.5 1,189.7 18.9 1,341.1 576.2 1,917.3
1971 33.2 107.6 143.4 35.8 19.8 918.2 34.2 144.9 1,296.3 19.4 1,456.4 664.8 2,121.2
1972 27.4 122.4 155.9 41.2 17.2 992.8 38.5 142.0 1,387.6 20.3 1,557.7 758.9 2,316.6
1973 30.3 134.1 211.1 53.1 19.3 1,087.7 38.3 147.7 1,557.3 21.0 1,742.6 887.2 2,629.8
1974 62.5 147.7 331.0 80.1 33.2 1,454.6 99.3 191.7 2,189.9 23.2 2,423.3 1,145.4 3,568.7
1975 67.9 177.9 337.8 76.6 42.3 1,599.1 90.3 196.2 2,342.3 23.5 2,611.6 1,393.1 4,004.7
1976 52.4 187.7 409.3 87.0 44.1 1,778.0 147.0 218.2 2,683.6 28.5 2,952.2 1,619.7 4,571.8
1977 61.3 193.2 505.8 92.6 57.2 1,881.4 197.8 256.6 2,991.4 34.9 3,280.8 1,867.3 5,148.1
1978 72.5 208.9 489.4 116.5 67.4 2,022.5 144.9 269.0 3,109.7 40.2 3,431.4 2,080.6 5,512.0
1979 72.2 371.8 807.9 134.8 94.1 2,599.2 197.3 294.5 4,127.7 53.0 4,624.8 2,195.0 6,819.8
1980 65.3 523.8 936.5 178.5 185.3 3,448.9 211.1 387.2 5,347.5 46.3 5,982.9 2,553.8 8,536.7
1981 85.4 674.7 1,012.1 199.7 223.6 3,860.4 168.2 405.9 5,870.0 47.4 6,678.8 2,971.2 9,650.1
1982 88.6 667.2 941.6 185.8 228.2 3,640.5 129.1 366.6 5,491.7 60.5 6,308.6 3,288.7 9,597.4
1983 89.2 742.6 1,064.8 204.4 227.7 3,241.6 159.4 333.0 5,231.0 50.5 6,113.5 3,645.0 9,758.5
1984 101.9 798.0 1,167.5 206.9 219.0 3,280.3 241.0 528.2 5,642.9 60.5 6,605.7 4,130.4 10,736.1
1985 116.2 702.6 1,110.6 275.4 213.6 3,362.8 174.3 491.7 5,628.5 60.1 6,514.5 4,305.3 10,819.8
1986 124.1 641.4 943.6 248.7 152.9 2,601.7 108.4 436.7 4,491.9 62.0 5,319.4 4,797.8 10,117.2
1987 118.3 674.2 1,005.9 288.2 171.2 2,954.7 100.7 420.2 4,940.9 55.5 5,788.8 5,051.7 10,840.6
1988 119.2 659.2 1,085.9 256.2 172.1 3,011.8 76.7 462.7 5,065.4 58.5 5,902.3 5,228.3 11,130.6
1989 116.0 712.8 1,002.5 302.3 184.0 3,312.2 79.4 399.2 5,279.6 89.6 6,198.0 5,479.4 11,677.4
1990 141.1 648.5 1,189.8 333.1 174.2 3,845.9 99.6 375.7 6,018.3 70.2 6,878.1 5,715.0 12,593.0
1991 120.9 667.2 1,091.3 433.2 116.3 3,735.9 90.6 384.6 5,851.8 58.6 6,702.4 5,972.6 12,675.0
1992 134.0 759.2 1,112.4 429.3 116.4 3,634.5 115.2 378.4 5,786.3 76.4 6,758.2 6,212.8 12,971.1
1993 118.5 880.5 1,080.1 424.1 114.2 3,711.7 117.7 395.3 5,843.2 86.2 6,928.4 6,618.8 13,547.2
1994 116.9 911.9 1,150.1 425.4 95.0 3,800.8 97.6 386.7 5,955.7 85.8 7,070.2 6,610.8 13,681.0
1995 115.8 917.9 1,230.0 425.7 109.3 4,009.0 109.9 436.0 6,319.8 105.1 7,458.6 6,884.9 14,343.6
1996 110.6 1,151.6 1,427.6 551.6 247.2 4,392.6 138.4 434.0 7,191.6 99.1 8,552.9 7,074.6 15,627.5
1997 101.8 1,261.0 1,421.8 607.0 179.4 4,538.1 112.9 449.1 7,308.3 94.3 8,765.4 7,068.2 15,833.6
1998 90.0 1,104.7 1,232.2 470.8 126.4 3,993.0 68.8 446.1 6,337.3 98.4 7,630.5 7,332.4 14,962.9
1999 80.1 1,085.7 1,246.0 444.5 146.8 4,451.8 73.5 441.1 6,803.7 109.0 8,078.6 7,411.7 15,490.3
2000 78.7 1,503.2 2,012.4 699.2 268.1 5,960.1 132.5 518.3 9,590.5 125.7 11,298.2 7,767.1 19,065.2
2001 82.8 1,713.8 1,898.5 742.0 198.0 5,676.0 86.9 505.7 9,107.1 150.9 11,054.6 7,834.5 18,889.1
2002 87.4 1,326.4 1,695.0 562.2 142.3 5,554.2 97.2 468.0 8,518.9 151.3 10,084.0 8,263.3 18,347.3
2003 81.9 1,740.2 2,045.8 658.6 187.1 6,417.5 143.9 552.4 10,005.3 153.5 11,980.9 8,329.4 20,310.3
2004 96.3 1,921.4 2,592.8 750.5 256.6 7,958.2 173.7 605.3 12,337.1 110.1 14,465.0 8,756.2 23,221.1
2005 102.1 2,570.8 3,456.1 938.5 516.0 10,013.3 234.7 707.3 15,865.9 203.5 18,742.4 9,224.0 27,966.3
2006 101.0 2,566.0 3,804.1 1,011.9 438.0 11,332.7 213.5 838.5 17,638.5 230.6 20,536.2 9,544.2 30,080.3
2007 92.4 2,379.0 4,008.2 1,034.9 633.1 12,445.5 222.7 867.6 19,212.0 186.7 21,870.0 10,332.0 32,202.0
2008 126.1 2,830.0 4,684.1 1,382.0 675.5 15,476.4 299.0 935.9 23,452.9 308.7 26,717.7 10,358.7 37,076.4
2009 122.3 2,244.7 3,047.7 [R ] 1,046.7 127.4 10,320.0 163.7 713.2 15,418.7 [R ] 194.7 17,980.4 [R ] 10,821.0 28,801.4 [R ]
2010 115.5 2,264.9 3,804.4 [R ] 1,248.0 1,141.4 12,308.4 162.6 1,188.2 [R ] 19,852.9 [R ] 259.5 22,492.8 [R ] 11,822.8 34,315.6 [R ]
2011 104.3 2,018.2 4,780.7 [R ] 1,277.8 1,607.7 15,067.5 120.0 1,268.5 [R ] 24,122.2 [R ] 280.3 26,525.0 [R ] 11,332.3 37,857.3 [R ]
2012 87.7 1,761.7 4,586.4 [R ] 896.1 1,676.2 15,121.8 51.8 1,308.7 [R ] 23,641.1 [R ] 262.8 25,753.4 [R ] 11,720.6 37,474.0 [R ]
2013 87.6 2,064.8 [R ] 4,760.7 [R ] 843.1 1,744.3 15,052.2 23.4 1,231.5 [R ] 23,655.2 [R ] 286.8 26,094.3 [R ] 11,991.2 38,085.5 [R ]
2014 81.3 2,255.3 [R ] 4,839.5 [R ] 1,093.4 1,707.4 14,484.4 18.0 1,256.3 [R ] 23,398.9 [R ] 309.9 [R ] 26,045.5 [R ] 12,421.6 38,467.2 [R ]
2015 75.9 1,869.7 [R ] 3,488.5 [R ] 697.5 995.4 10,789.8 4.9 1,108.1 [R ] 17,084.2 [R ] 255.2 [R ] 19,284.9 [R ] 12,547.1 31,832.0 [R ]
2016 66.8 1,735.0 [R ] 2,951.5 [R ] 559.5 846.2 10,192.4 3.4 1,052.9 [R ] 15,605.8 [R ] 227.4 [R ] 17,634.9 [R ] 12,361.6 29,996.5 [R ]
2017 56.4 1,952.5 [R ] 3,381.5 [R ] 671.8 1,039.3 11,330.0 6.4 1,091.4 17,520.4 [R ] 232.3 [R ] 19,761.6 [R ] 11,881.0 31,642.6 [R ]
2018 49.0 2,110.1 [R ] 4,256.9 [R ] 867.7 1,389.8 [R ] 12,328.0 7.0 1,270.6 20,120.1 [R ] 221.7 [R ] 22,500.9 [R ] 12,796.9 35,297.8 [R ]
2019 46.5 2,076.1 [R ] 4,106.6 [R ] 711.9 1,330.9 [R ] 11,736.7 5.9 1,127.9 [R ] 19,019.9 [R ] 212.1 [R ] 21,354.5 [R ] 12,892.9 34,247.5 [R ]
2020 40.4 1,930.7 [R ] 3,324.1 [R ] 650.4 636.9 [R ] 8,809.1 13.1 911.8 [R ] 14,345.5 [R ] 175.4 [R ] 16,492.0 [R ] 12,293.5 28,785.5 [R ]
2021 43.1 2,360.1 [R ] 4,344.9 [R ] 886.7 1,180.6 [R ] 13,549.7 7.6 1,092.1 [R ] 21,061.7 [R ] 216.3 [R ] 23,681.1 [R ] 12,612.2 36,293.3 [R ]
2022 63.2 3,116.2 [R ] 6,690.2 [R ] 982.0 2,128.1 [R ] 18,023.0 12.2 1,508.9 [R ] 29,344.4 [R ] 249.8 [R ] 32,773.6 [R ] 13,363.4 46,137.0 [R ]
2023 41.8 2,513.6 5,552.2 809.7 1,903.1 16,235.1 8.7 1,228.0 25,736.9 215.6 28,508.0 14,124.7 42,632.6

Footnotes:

a Includes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas.

b Beginning in 2009, includes biodiesel blended into distillate fuel oil. Beginning in 2011, includes renewable diesel blended into distillate fuel oil. Beginning in 2021, includes biodiesel and renewable diesel product supplied.

c Hydrocarbon gas liquids, include natural gas liquids and refinery olefins.

d Through 2004, includes kerosene-type and naphtha-type jet fuel. Beginning in 2005, includes kerosene-type jet fuel only; naphtha-type jet fuel is included in "Other petroleum." There is a discontinuity in expenditures time series between 2009 and 2010 because of consumption data source and methodology changes, see technical notes.

e Beginning in 1993, includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline.

f Includes asphalt and road oil, aviation gasoline, kerosene, lubricants, petroleum coke, and the “other petroleum products” category. See technical notes, Section 4.

g Wood, wood-derived fuels, and biomass waste. Prior to 2001, includes non-biomass waste.

h There is a discontinuity in this time series between 1988 and 1989 due to the expanded coverage of the use of wood and biomass waste beginning in 1989.

i There are no direct fuel costs for hydroelectric, geothermal, solar, or wind energy.

j For 1981 through 1992, includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline that is not included in the motor gasoline column.

k Electricity sales to ultimate customers reported by electric utilities and, beginning in 1996, other energy service providers.

Where shown, R = Revised data and (s) = Value less than 0.05 million dollars.

Where shown, — = No consumption, including cases where adjustments were made. See explanation of adjustments in Section 7 of the technical notes.

Notes: · Price estimates are weighted averages of price estimates and expenditure estimates are the sum of expenditure estimates for the residential, commercial, industrial, and transportation sectors. · Expenditure totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding.

Web page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.

Data source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See technical notes. https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/