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Table ET1. Primary energy, electricity, and total energy price and expenditure estimates, 1970-2023, Virginia
Table ET1. Primary energy, electricity, and total energy price and expenditure estimates, 1970-2023, Virginia







Year		 Primary energy


Electric
power
sector i,k,l




Electricity m



Total
energy h,i,j
Coal

Natural
gas a		 Petroleum

Nuclear
fuel		 Biomass


Total h,i,j,k
Coking
coal		 Steam
Coal
Total		 Distillate
fuel oil b
HGL c		 Jet
fuel d		 Motor
gasoline e		 Residual
fuel oil
Other f
Total		 Wood and
waste g,h
Prices in dollars per million Btu
1970 0.40 0.42 0.42 0.96 1.14 1.86 0.73 2.85 0.31 1.41 1.49 — 1.19 1.17 0.35 4.91 1.80
1971 0.47 0.50 0.50 0.99 1.24 1.85 0.76 2.82 0.40 1.43 1.49 — 1.22 1.23 0.42 5.10 1.88
1972 — 0.47 0.47 1.06 1.24 1.92 0.76 2.94 0.44 1.46 1.54 0.25 1.23 1.30 0.44 5.33 1.99
1973 — 0.50 0.50 1.11 1.43 2.65 0.90 3.15 0.53 1.70 1.73 0.25 1.27 1.39 0.47 5.62 2.21
1974 — 1.30 1.30 1.33 2.42 3.04 1.56 4.41 1.63 2.66 2.83 0.26 1.44 2.29 1.26 7.67 3.33
1975 — 1.30 1.30 1.71 2.60 3.54 2.03 4.77 1.80 3.06 3.16 0.28 1.46 2.51 1.24 9.63 3.95
1976 1.64 1.20 1.20 2.02 2.78 3.70 2.17 5.01 1.77 3.27 3.34 0.33 1.50 2.65 1.24 9.64 4.16
1977 1.69 1.39 1.40 2.49 3.18 4.16 2.55 5.33 2.11 3.57 3.67 0.43 1.59 2.97 1.49 11.29 4.72
1978 1.73 1.60 1.61 2.72 3.38 4.13 2.83 5.39 1.94 3.71 3.78 0.47 1.64 2.99 1.36 11.78 4.94
1979 1.78 1.66 1.67 3.03 4.78 5.07 3.95 7.01 2.86 4.98 5.09 0.48 2.03 4.02 1.99 13.22 5.99
1980 1.86 1.70 1.71 3.62 6.84 6.11 6.46 9.97 3.75 6.99 7.49 0.74 2.33 5.21 2.00 15.77 7.95
1981 1.96 1.93 1.93 4.04 8.37 7.08 7.61 11.14 4.79 8.93 9.20 0.59 2.46 5.68 1.64 16.06 9.03
1982 2.05 1.94 1.95 5.09 8.08 7.71 7.18 10.54 4.38 8.62 8.93 0.55 2.75 5.55 1.41 17.40 9.19
1983 1.58 1.71 1.70 5.90 8.03 8.51 6.43 9.25 4.33 7.56 8.18 0.46 2.39 5.17 1.20 18.01 8.90
1984 1.91 1.81 1.82 5.80 7.86 8.22 6.16 9.03 4.63 7.69 8.03 0.53 2.58 5.20 1.35 17.20 8.59
1985 1.93 1.78 1.79 5.68 7.75 10.10 5.79 9.33 4.26 7.53 8.11 0.55 2.53 5.11 1.18 17.06 8.67
1986 1.75 1.69 1.69 5.06 5.87 9.44 3.83 6.97 2.15 6.46 5.91 0.53 2.28 4.03 1.14 16.97 7.44
1987 1.72 1.58 1.59 4.53 6.07 9.38 4.05 7.60 2.99 6.10 6.39 0.56 2.15 4.29 1.24 17.03 7.62
1988 1.73 1.55 1.57 4.40 5.92 9.30 3.77 7.85 2.21 6.26 6.40 0.53 2.17 4.21 1.11 16.64 7.58
1989 1.75 1.56 1.57 4.95 6.46 8.29 4.34 8.55 2.67 6.09 6.88 0.39 1.47 4.52 1.30 17.26 8.04
1990 1.80 1.58 1.59 4.62 7.73 11.22 5.53 9.46 3.24 6.32 8.02 0.47 1.12 4.76 1.09 17.70 8.61
1991 1.72 1.55 1.56 4.65 7.34 11.76 4.78 9.02 2.03 6.76 7.64 0.53 1.19 4.50 1.09 17.89 8.53
1992 1.74 1.52 1.53 4.62 7.03 9.62 4.47 9.04 2.25 6.34 7.56 0.43 1.17 4.43 1.08 18.43 8.61
1993 1.68 1.51 1.52 4.92 6.87 9.96 4.16 8.95 2.02 6.48 7.44 0.43 1.23 4.43 1.16 18.30 8.75
1994 1.57 1.50 1.51 4.66 6.79 10.16 3.84 8.92 2.07 6.57 7.41 0.45 1.19 4.37 1.11 18.20 8.64
1995 1.57 1.50 1.51 4.47 6.70 10.70 3.87 9.14 2.36 6.90 7.75 0.46 1.24 4.43 1.12 18.38 8.75
1996 1.68 1.48 1.49 5.35 7.36 12.06 4.70 9.76 2.82 7.10 8.45 0.42 1.09 4.77 1.09 17.88 9.13
1997 1.75 1.45 1.47 5.96 7.07 11.77 4.44 9.66 2.76 7.30 8.25 0.43 1.05 4.81 1.08 18.02 9.23
1998 1.67 1.44 1.45 5.32 6.19 10.96 3.31 8.27 2.00 6.33 6.97 0.45 1.24 4.19 1.11 17.25 8.44
1999 1.74 1.40 1.42 5.32 6.70 11.00 3.84 8.93 2.30 6.60 7.57 0.44 1.34 4.44 1.11 17.21 8.80
2000 1.66 1.37 1.38 7.00 9.36 14.31 6.58 11.62 4.08 8.37 10.06 0.43 1.56 5.71 1.26 17.43 10.42
2001 1.73 1.62 1.63 8.23 8.57 15.64 5.74 10.97 3.38 7.80 9.46 0.44 2.00 5.84 1.45 18.15 10.71
2002 1.93 1.72 1.73 6.62 8.15 13.02 5.32 10.46 3.75 8.86 9.19 0.44 2.07 5.49 1.44 18.28 10.45
2003 1.93 1.67 1.69 8.61 9.45 15.71 6.35 11.86 4.82 9.44 10.31 0.46 1.81 6.48 1.72 18.40 11.27
2004 2.31 1.94 1.97 9.58 11.31 17.75 8.83 14.15 4.87 9.90 12.10 0.46 1.68 7.57 1.86 18.89 12.67
2005 2.91 2.33 2.36 11.58 15.62 20.26 12.84 17.59 6.96 11.60 15.65 0.44 3.13 9.65 2.53 19.45 14.98
2006 3.25 2.45 2.50 11.39 17.69 22.23 14.73 20.01 8.27 14.47 18.30 0.52 3.01 10.88 2.19 20.14 16.63
2007 3.42 2.51 2.57 10.88 18.91 24.55 15.90 21.67 8.52 15.88 19.68 0.52 2.88 11.39 2.61 20.91 17.56
2008 4.29 2.83 2.93 12.49 26.17 29.19 22.73 25.67 12.35 20.93 25.02 0.49 3.35 13.93 2.85 23.50 21.18
2009 5.01 3.19 3.31 8.67 16.58 24.41 12.99 18.40 8.76 18.91 17.36 0.53 3.02 10.11 2.28 26.23 17.56
2010 5.29 3.36 3.53 8.11 20.53 27.19 16.18 21.99 11.62 23.61 [R ] 20.85 [R ] 0.54 3.27 11.79 2.84 25.48 19.13
2011 6.24 3.61 3.91 7.67 26.71 30.45 22.34 27.91 15.12 26.54 [R ] 26.67 [R ] 0.32 3.54 14.51 [R ] 2.60 25.92 22.31 [R ]
2012 6.11 3.72 4.04 5.98 27.49 27.12 23.04 28.58 14.95 27.92 [R ] 27.33 [R ] 0.54 3.29 14.44 [R ] 2.17 26.59 22.74 [R ]
2013 5.35 3.42 3.62 6.73 27.23 26.56 22.07 27.91 14.80 28.93 [R ] 26.83 [R ] 0.71 3.42 13.84 [R ] 2.46 26.25 22.13 [R ]
2014 4.37 3.34 3.46 7.74 26.25 28.44 20.90 26.88 15.72 29.13 [R ] 25.89 [R ] 0.61 3.98 [R ] 13.76 [R ] 3.02 26.89 21.79 [R ]
2015 3.84 3.00 3.11 5.61 [R ] 18.34 21.49 12.24 19.13 7.86 24.52 [R ] 18.10 [R ] 0.63 3.48 9.92 [R ] 2.35 27.28 17.69 [R ]
2016 3.42 2.92 2.98 4.82 15.41 20.26 9.93 17.45 6.66 20.83 [R ] 15.88 [R ] 0.65 3.22 8.66 [R ] 2.17 26.65 16.28 [R ]
2017 3.76 2.81 2.99 5.29 [R ] 17.74 23.27 11.96 19.42 5.82 21.70 17.89 0.66 3.13 9.78 [R ] 2.20 26.89 17.50 [R ]
2018 4.05 2.77 3.03 5.70 [R ] 20.94 25.56 15.53 21.13 6.92 25.69 20.36 [R ] 0.63 3.13 [R ] 10.97 2.71 27.79 19.05
2019 4.58 3.02 3.57 4.98 20.30 22.77 14.23 19.69 7.87 25.04 [R ] 19.14 0.59 3.13 10.37 2.18 27.89 18.51
2020 3.94 2.68 3.11 4.14 16.97 21.90 10.34 16.56 6.37 23.45 [R ] 16.34 0.57 2.61 [R ] 8.23 1.74 26.84 16.69 [R ]
2021 3.67 2.66 3.04 5.80 [R ] 21.64 [R ] 26.66 13.99 23.08 9.70 26.22 [R ] 21.83 0.56 3.47 [R ] 11.56 2.58 26.79 19.72 [R ]
2022 6.01 3.68 4.51 8.75 [R ] 33.46 [R ] 28.10 24.88 29.64 14.00 33.61 [R ] 29.88 0.57 4.15 [R ] 16.21 [R ] 4.28 [R ] 31.50 25.57 [R ]
2023 6.46 5.57 6.03 5.94 28.74 26.27 20.10 26.71 11.29 29.84 26.32 0.59 4.09 13.93 2.23 31.29 23.81
Expenditures in million dollars
1970 0.3 115.4 115.7 126.6 163.6 17.0 44.9 727.8 65.0 80.5 1,098.8 — 16.5 1,357.6 -101.4 494.4 1,750.7
1971 0.3 114.1 114.4 138.8 175.7 17.2 50.2 764.6 101.6 86.1 1,195.4 — 16.6 1,465.2 -121.6 542.6 1,886.2
1972 — 93.8 93.8 159.3 180.5 20.7 49.5 851.9 124.0 87.3 1,314.0 1.2 17.1 1,585.3 -132.7 611.5 2,064.2
1973 — 98.8 98.8 165.5 225.7 27.3 62.2 968.2 146.8 85.7 1,515.9 19.1 17.6 1,816.8 -170.1 713.5 2,360.2
1974 — 230.6 230.6 187.5 354.9 30.4 99.4 1,341.7 447.1 116.2 2,389.8 17.2 19.6 2,844.7 -446.6 975.2 3,373.3
1975 — 220.2 220.2 205.0 344.3 40.3 131.9 1,484.6 462.4 112.9 2,576.4 27.7 19.7 3,048.9 -455.1 1,280.5 3,874.3
1976 0.3 243.4 243.7 246.5 404.0 43.0 145.2 1,643.5 437.4 155.8 2,828.9 28.1 25.1 3,372.3 -480.7 1,391.8 4,283.4
1977 9.9 252.5 262.4 292.4 517.2 51.3 179.4 1,803.8 545.9 173.7 3,271.3 43.7 26.7 3,896.5 -603.8 1,701.1 4,993.8
1978 24.3 250.1 274.4 362.7 512.3 47.1 195.7 1,884.5 458.9 185.8 3,284.2 73.0 30.5 4,024.9 -588.4 1,830.9 5,267.4
1979 32.7 324.4 357.2 398.8 920.2 66.4 267.3 2,316.1 630.5 264.5 4,465.0 37.2 41.2 5,299.4 -728.0 2,093.1 6,664.5
1980 33.0 363.6 396.6 548.0 980.1 68.6 444.2 3,092.9 575.1 294.8 5,455.7 92.8 38.9 6,531.9 -726.4 2,581.5 8,387.1
1981 39.4 459.5 498.9 575.3 1,146.1 76.1 478.9 3,466.4 386.6 326.6 5,880.8 116.2 39.8 7,111.2 -662.4 2,769.3 9,218.1
1982 29.7 472.6 502.3 723.5 1,024.3 82.8 444.1 3,231.2 242.8 289.9 5,315.0 106.3 51.5 6,701.1 -538.1 3,023.9 9,186.9
1983 38.1 429.0 467.1 810.9 1,160.8 92.5 391.2 2,899.2 208.5 302.8 5,054.9 94.2 42.3 6,472.9 -470.2 3,275.9 9,278.6
1984 51.0 505.6 556.6 809.6 1,206.5 110.2 359.2 2,935.9 234.9 455.6 5,302.4 97.2 50.9 6,825.8 -527.1 3,245.2 9,543.9
1985 45.7 483.7 529.4 783.7 1,194.1 143.8 357.1 3,086.8 221.1 474.4 5,477.4 129.1 50.5 6,991.5 -512.3 3,343.0 9,822.2
1986 42.1 468.7 510.8 706.0 1,012.4 116.8 283.6 2,387.3 158.2 362.0 4,320.3 118.0 47.2 5,724.5 -508.1 3,643.1 8,859.5
1987 43.4 493.6 537.0 707.2 1,107.8 142.3 327.8 2,788.8 196.1 334.0 4,896.7 105.5 41.3 6,307.7 -535.4 3,868.1 9,640.3
1988 42.8 492.9 535.8 701.7 1,206.0 142.1 331.6 2,932.4 133.6 323.5 5,069.1 117.4 43.7 6,486.4 -520.8 3,964.8 9,930.3
1989 44.0 557.7 601.7 850.9 1,131.4 134.0 383.1 3,184.6 191.1 325.8 5,350.0 59.3 78.6 6,962.1 -601.9 4,307.6 10,667.9
1990 42.7 522.4 565.1 838.9 1,340.9 165.0 489.8 3,495.0 150.5 312.0 5,953.3 118.5 59.9 7,548.1 -555.8 4,374.3 11,366.6
1991 44.9 547.6 592.5 829.8 1,240.9 198.6 318.7 3,341.2 108.3 294.5 5,502.3 132.0 70.8 7,138.9 -587.6 4,557.7 11,109.0
1992 45.4 535.2 580.5 973.2 1,158.0 166.8 294.4 3,398.0 104.6 271.6 5,393.3 106.1 72.4 7,134.1 -596.3 4,781.4 11,319.2
1993 43.4 559.9 603.3 1,174.2 1,147.7 174.6 279.6 3,447.2 100.0 286.0 5,435.2 102.0 82.8 7,397.5 -702.9 5,052.9 11,747.4
1994 40.7 518.7 559.4 1,163.6 1,196.4 181.9 261.3 3,489.2 96.1 290.1 5,515.1 120.6 86.1 7,444.7 -682.6 5,075.4 11,837.6
1995 40.8 538.2 578.9 1,216.5 1,189.0 188.6 232.1 3,751.1 73.6 293.9 5,728.3 120.8 110.4 7,754.9 -702.7 5,311.6 12,363.8
1996 44.1 595.1 639.2 1,375.8 1,533.1 230.7 245.5 4,026.4 64.5 315.1 6,415.1 116.4 101.9 8,648.4 -717.3 5,316.7 13,247.9
1997 46.3 590.1 636.3 1,470.0 1,549.9 229.8 236.6 4,095.2 81.0 327.3 6,519.9 122.7 89.8 8,838.7 -734.0 5,348.3 13,453.0
1998 46.5 590.0 636.6 1,373.8 1,290.1 163.6 191.3 3,535.1 82.4 331.5 5,594.0 128.7 103.3 7,836.3 -788.1 5,305.1 12,353.3
1999 48.8 582.1 630.8 1,448.3 1,401.5 188.0 203.0 3,939.8 99.7 364.6 6,196.7 129.7 117.0 8,522.5 -821.8 5,435.2 13,135.9
2000 49.1 651.5 700.6 1,837.7 2,158.3 321.0 370.8 5,175.2 238.3 404.6 8,668.2 127.2 125.6 11,459.4 -978.4 5,722.1 16,203.1
2001 54.4 738.4 792.8 1,916.8 1,954.5 281.1 324.9 5,178.5 179.6 396.0 8,314.4 119.0 121.2 11,264.2 -1,091.3 5,941.6 16,114.5
2002 64.9 770.1 835.0 1,656.9 1,769.2 256.3 300.2 4,979.3 153.2 358.9 7,817.1 126.8 107.6 10,543.5 -1,093.6 6,244.2 15,694.1
2003 62.6 720.8 783.4 2,233.6 2,367.3 333.4 412.5 5,735.2 308.6 419.5 9,576.5 118.1 124.1 12,835.7 -1,262.5 6,342.0 17,915.2
2004 68.6 821.5 890.2 2,593.0 2,992.6 362.9 838.8 6,973.3 339.1 477.3 11,984.0 134.7 114.4 15,716.3 -1,439.2 6,749.1 21,026.2
2005 86.0 997.7 1,083.7 3,517.6 4,118.1 438.5 1,372.4 8,702.6 432.0 604.0 15,667.7 128.8 277.4 20,675.3 -1,990.4 7,223.2 25,908.1
2006 89.9 995.6 1,085.5 3,040.2 4,715.5 424.3 1,570.5 10,070.6 180.2 658.9 17,620.1 150.4 255.8 22,151.9 -1,586.5 7,285.6 27,851.1
2007 109.1 1,067.6 1,176.6 3,427.0 4,875.6 479.6 1,714.7 11,033.5 260.8 663.8 19,027.9 147.7 238.0 24,017.2 -2,053.6 7,903.7 29,867.3
2008 129.9 1,086.9 1,216.8 3,649.9 5,928.7 589.0 2,128.7 12,513.5 315.3 644.0 22,119.2 144.0 285.2 27,415.2 -2,088.0 8,761.5 34,088.7
2009 110.7 996.8 1,107.6 2,673.3 3,206.9 [R ] 518.2 1,155.4 8,828.7 157.2 586.1 14,452.6 [R ] 155.0 208.1 18,596.5 [R ] -1,566.2 9,630.5 26,660.8 [R ]
2010 166.2 1,056.1 1,222.3 2,996.1 3,983.6 [R ] 592.5 1,822.5 10,742.9 258.5 875.0 [R ] 18,274.9 [R ] 150.5 228.7 22,872.5 [R ] -2,051.5 9,893.7 30,714.7 [R ]
2011 207.7 920.4 1,128.1 2,774.2 4,989.9 [R ] 651.0 2,444.8 12,776.9 237.0 1,019.8 [R ] 22,119.4 [R ] 86.3 247.3 26,355.2 [R ] -1,692.3 9,747.7 34,410.7 [R ]
2012 185.8 713.2 899.0 2,426.8 5,182.4 [R ] 495.8 2,471.7 13,400.8 204.6 962.4 [R ] 22,717.6 [R ] 163.5 236.8 26,443.8 [R ] -1,459.3 9,779.5 34,764.1 [R ]
2013 162.4 889.5 1,051.9 2,799.5 [R ] 5,141.4 [R ] 596.1 2,463.5 13,105.6 129.1 881.7 [R ] 22,317.3 [R ] 217.4 282.3 26,668.3 [R ] -1,805.6 9,896.8 34,759.6 [R ]
2014 133.0 828.6 961.6 3,280.6 [R ] 5,287.3 [R ] 653.7 2,596.1 12,895.5 138.1 906.6 [R ] 22,477.3 [R ] 193.8 387.8 [R ] 27,301.1 [R ] -2,249.4 10,284.3 35,336.1 [R ]
2015 114.0 608.0 722.0 2,860.2 [R ] 3,515.5 [R ] 498.5 1,593.2 9,236.2 73.3 888.3 [R ] 15,804.9 [R ] 185.0 345.9 [R ] 19,917.9 [R ] -1,831.5 10,425.5 28,511.9 [R ]
2016 101.2 564.1 665.3 2,684.5 [R ] 2,846.1 [R ] 433.0 1,464.9 8,543.0 50.1 736.1 [R ] 14,073.1 [R ] 202.8 306.0 [R ] 17,931.6 [R ] -1,821.0 10,210.9 26,321.5 [R ]
2017 111.6 365.9 477.5 3,072.7 [R ] 3,229.1 [R ] 483.8 1,805.4 9,557.4 40.2 782.7 15,898.6 [R ] 211.0 285.8 [R ] 19,946.4 [R ] -1,750.0 10,234.1 28,430.5 [R ]
2018 121.8 330.5 452.3 3,704.6 [R ] 4,314.2 [R ] 585.0 2,350.6 [R ] 10,408.6 31.1 864.5 18,554.1 [R ] 191.7 313.4 [R ] 23,217.2 [R ] -2,247.1 11,204.5 32,174.6 [R ]
2019 138.2 165.8 304.0 3,477.0 [R ] 4,272.6 [R ] 510.7 2,198.3 [R ] 9,621.6 30.0 863.7 [R ] 17,496.9 [R ] 181.8 284.0 [R ] 21,743.8 [R ] -1,774.8 11,271.0 31,240.0 [R ]
2020 102.3 132.7 235.0 3,027.2 [R ] 3,325.8 [R ] 486.4 916.2 [R ] 7,235.3 21.0 720.9 [R ] 12,705.6 [R ] 178.7 237.7 [R ] 16,384.2 [R ] -1,484.7 10,739.8 25,639.2 [R ]
2021 94.8 113.6 208.4 3,943.3 [R ] 4,336.5 [R ] 630.0 1,367.8 [R ] 10,947.7 37.2 864.2 [R ] 18,183.4 [R ] 166.5 332.7 [R ] 22,834.4 [R ] -1,970.3 11,449.6 32,313.6 [R ]
2022 145.3 160.2 305.5 5,650.4 [R ] 6,570.0 [R ] 689.3 3,051.7 [R ] 13,431.9 52.9 1,134.3 [R ] 24,930.0 [R ] 168.7 407.3 [R ] 31,461.9 [R ] -3,117.7 [R ] 14,215.0 42,559.3 [R ]
2023 156.6 125.5 282.1 3,798.4 5,376.0 571.2 2,301.1 13,044.3 33.4 976.5 22,302.6 182.6 369.6 26,935.3 -1,629.0 14,127.9 39,434.2

Footnotes:

a Includes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas.

b Beginning in 2009, includes biodiesel blended into distillate fuel oil. Beginning in 2011, includes renewable diesel blended into distillate fuel oil. Beginning in 2021, includes biodiesel and renewable diesel product supplied.

c Hydrocarbon gas liquids, include natural gas liquids and refinery olefins.

d Through 2004, includes kerosene-type and naphtha-type jet fuel. Beginning in 2005, includes kerosene-type jet fuel only; naphtha-type jet fuel is included in "Other petroleum." There is a discontinuity in expenditures time series between 2009 and 2010 because of consumption data source and methodology changes, see technical notes.

e Beginning in 1993, includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline.

f Includes asphalt and road oil, aviation gasoline, kerosene, lubricants, petroleum coke, and the “other petroleum products” category. See technical notes, Section 4.

g Wood, wood-derived fuels, and biomass waste. Beginning in 2006, includes small amount of other biomass liquids that are biodiesel. Prior to 2001, includes non-biomass waste.

h There is a discontinuity in this time series between 1988 and 1989 due to the expanded coverage of the use of wood and biomass waste beginning in 1989.

i There are no direct fuel costs for hydroelectric, geothermal, solar, or wind energy.

j For 1981 through 1992, includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline that is not included in the motor gasoline column.

k Electricity imports are included in total primary energy and electric power sector but are not shown separately.

l Expenditures for fuels purchased for electric power generation, included in the expenditure columns for the primary energy sources, are shown as negative expenditures because they need to be removed from total energy expenditures, to avoid double counting.

m Electricity sales to ultimate customers reported by electric utilities and, beginning in 1996, other energy service providers.

Where shown, R = Revised data and (s) = Value less than 0.05 million dollars.

Where shown, — = No consumption, including cases where adjustments were made. See explanation of adjustments in Section 7 of the technical notes.

Note: Expenditure totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding.

Web page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.

Data source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See technical notes. https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/