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Table ET5. Industrial sector energy price and expenditure estimates, 1970-2023, Delaware
Table ET5. Industrial sector energy price and expenditure estimates, 1970-2023, Delaware







Year		 Primary energy




Electricity i



Total
energy f,g,h
Coal

Natural
gas a		 Petroleum Biomass


Total f,g,h
Coking
coal		 Steam
coal
Total		 Distillate
fuel oil
HGL b		 Motor
gasoline c		 Residual
fuel oil
Other d
Total		 Wood and
waste e,f
Prices in dollars per million Btu
1970 — 0.28 0.28 0.57 0.78 1.02 2.86 0.46 0.86 0.71 — 0.66 3.10 1.04
1971 — 0.46 0.46 0.62 0.79 0.98 2.92 0.66 0.95 0.83 — 0.77 3.79 1.23
1972 — 0.40 0.40 0.74 0.78 1.06 2.98 0.65 1.05 0.85 — 0.82 4.67 1.43
1973 — 0.43 0.43 0.80 0.90 1.12 3.10 0.79 1.17 0.93 — 0.90 5.37 1.55
1974 — 0.93 0.93 0.99 1.98 2.16 4.10 1.88 1.77 1.97 — 1.76 8.15 2.85
1975 — 1.20 1.20 1.37 2.19 3.57 4.54 1.87 2.11 2.40 — 2.20 9.25 3.29
1976 — 1.02 1.02 1.44 2.36 3.74 4.58 1.82 2.67 2.53 — 2.33 9.06 3.41
1977 — 1.34 1.34 2.42 2.69 3.83 4.81 2.16 3.33 2.87 — 2.79 10.03 3.98
1978 — 1.19 1.19 2.44 2.84 5.15 4.94 2.08 3.46 3.37 — 3.02 10.59 4.29
1979 — 1.25 1.25 1.95 3.93 4.05 6.83 2.90 4.68 3.78 — 3.31 11.60 4.54
1980 — 1.20 1.20 2.72 5.71 4.91 9.60 4.19 6.80 5.17 — 4.12 15.28 5.75
1981 — 1.39 1.39 3.54 6.83 6.51 10.66 5.14 7.03 6.17 — 4.41 16.49 6.69
1982 — 1.37 1.37 4.43 7.11 6.66 10.02 4.46 5.88 5.53 — 4.56 17.72 6.96
1983 — 1.34 1.34 4.22 6.16 7.18 9.39 4.31 6.69 5.73 — 4.40 15.16 6.47
1984 — 1.30 1.30 4.24 6.16 6.83 8.95 4.76 6.75 5.93 — 4.48 15.42 6.35
1985 — 1.33 1.33 4.38 6.12 11.65 9.39 4.35 5.92 6.00 — 4.57 16.15 6.64
1986 — 1.33 1.33 3.41 4.15 10.85 6.97 2.68 5.38 4.92 — 3.63 13.80 5.65
1987 — 1.30 1.30 3.27 4.21 10.30 7.61 2.87 4.80 4.63 — 3.51 13.27 5.41
1988 — 1.33 1.33 3.16 3.84 10.70 8.07 2.31 5.19 4.25 — 3.28 14.17 5.63
1989 — 1.28 1.28 3.38 4.44 9.55 8.88 2.81 4.91 4.48 — 3.51 12.89 5.75
1990 — 1.15 1.15 3.41 5.71 10.86 10.26 3.13 2.27 3.42 1.69 3.14 13.23 5.15
1991 — 1.34 1.34 3.07 5.10 11.67 9.51 2.38 8.42 5.59 1.69 3.68 13.85 6.24
1992 — 1.30 1.30 3.13 4.84 9.96 9.16 2.43 2.33 2.97 1.69 2.90 13.80 5.12
1993 — 1.27 1.27 3.28 4.67 9.82 9.05 2.35 2.23 2.84 1.69 2.88 14.32 5.11
1994 — 1.27 1.27 3.31 4.60 8.68 9.57 2.46 2.34 3.01 2.04 2.95 13.55 5.00
1995 — 1.26 1.26 2.84 4.91 8.63 10.15 2.62 2.25 3.06 2.02 2.78 13.82 5.02
1996 — 1.29 1.29 4.17 5.77 9.19 10.55 3.08 2.73 3.80 1.96 3.68 13.72 5.75
1997 — 1.29 1.29 4.25 5.51 10.12 10.44 2.80 2.70 3.27 1.95 3.41 14.13 5.95
1998 — 1.29 1.29 3.89 4.53 9.42 8.92 2.04 3.11 3.44 1.27 3.39 13.63 5.85
1999 — 1.27 1.27 3.81 4.90 9.63 9.83 2.43 3.46 3.56 1.27 3.49 13.86 5.68
2000 — 1.26 1.26 4.83 7.12 12.60 12.33 3.90 5.95 5.71 1.27 4.80 10.93 6.05
2001 — 1.42 1.42 6.63 6.34 12.94 11.47 3.58 5.19 5.64 1.24 5.65 14.09 7.75
2002 — 1.58 1.58 5.94 5.88 12.24 10.85 3.69 4.78 5.05 1.64 5.21 14.23 7.57
2003 — 1.52 1.52 6.14 7.07 14.99 12.44 4.49 5.05 6.09 1.64 5.76 15.08 8.64
2004 — 1.81 1.81 7.45 8.89 16.99 14.92 4.66 7.79 7.87 1.64 7.07 17.76 9.87
2005 — 2.03 2.03 10.47 12.73 18.56 18.01 6.91 10.25 10.97 1.64 9.90 18.19 11.96
2006 — 2.11 2.11 11.51 15.43 20.64 20.80 8.04 11.07 12.69 1.72 11.17 22.47 13.98
2007 — 2.18 2.18 8.61 16.73 24.13 21.96 9.01 12.45 14.23 1.72 10.12 26.16 14.25
2008 — 2.58 2.58 12.14 23.13 29.00 26.06 12.33 14.65 16.98 1.72 13.18 30.75 17.43
2009 — 2.48 2.48 13.56 14.28 23.95 18.86 8.72 17.96 14.92 1.72 13.78 27.86 17.34
2010 — — — 9.93 17.05 23.71 22.60 11.98 21.41 [R ] 17.79 [R ] 1.72 13.61 [R ] 28.04 18.78 [R ]
2011 — — — 11.36 22.90 27.37 28.71 17.32 19.57 [R ] 21.02 [R ] 2.41 14.81 [R ] 26.12 17.38 [R ]
2012 — — — 11.29 23.70 21.11 29.78 18.25 19.93 [R ] 21.31 [R ] 2.41 13.77 [R ] 24.49 15.94 [R ]
2013 — — — 10.74 23.06 20.74 28.93 18.09 20.34 [R ] 21.94 [R ] 2.41 13.12 [R ] 24.72 15.60 [R ]
2014 — — — 10.37 21.38 22.11 27.98 — 20.45 [R ] 21.85 [R ] 1.71 12.76 [R ] 25.15 15.18 [R ]
2015 — — — 9.60 12.77 12.17 20.27 7.52 17.78 [R ] 16.17 [R ] 1.67 11.07 [R ] 24.27 13.52 [R ]
2016 — 3.18 3.18 8.58 10.55 11.26 18.32 5.88 13.54 [R ] 13.06 [R ] 1.10 9.14 [R ] 23.78 11.68 [R ]
2017 — — — 9.46 12.98 15.05 20.92 7.51 14.91 15.17 0.76 10.69 22.79 13.09
2018 — — — 9.65 15.24 16.42 22.91 — 18.61 18.07 0.97 11.48 23.30 13.88
2019 — — — 9.27 14.10 12.91 21.61 — 19.72 [R ] 17.27 1.41 10.88 22.57 12.87
2020 — — — 10.35 10.07 12.15 18.67 — 18.07 [R ] 15.19 [R ] 1.16 11.33 [R ] 19.65 12.75 [R ]
2021 — — — 11.14 13.84 19.01 24.95 11.05 19.16 18.45 0.95 12.83 22.27 14.48
2022 — — — 11.67 26.88 20.17 32.71 17.87 25.25 [R ] 25.80 [R ] 0.98 [R ] 14.98 [R ] 25.77 16.87
2023 — — — 13.26 21.69 16.11 29.10 16.16 23.24 22.41 1.17 15.07 22.99 16.43
Expenditures in million dollars
1970 — 0.2 0.2 7.0 3.6 6.5 1.4 7.3 4.0 22.8 — 30.1 25.7 55.8
1971 — 0.3 0.3 7.1 4.0 6.5 1.4 9.9 6.0 27.8 — 35.1 30.8 65.9
1972 — 0.2 0.2 7.5 4.0 8.2 1.5 11.1 6.1 30.8 — 38.5 40.8 79.4
1973 — 0.3 0.3 8.0 4.7 9.2 1.2 18.8 5.7 39.7 — 48.0 48.9 96.9
1974 — 0.5 0.5 8.9 9.3 17.4 2.1 28.9 11.1 68.8 — 78.2 74.5 152.7
1975 — 0.8 0.8 9.5 12.7 26.7 1.5 21.7 13.6 76.2 — 86.5 66.1 152.6
1976 — 0.6 0.6 9.2 12.9 26.1 1.4 22.9 19.3 82.5 — 92.3 68.2 160.5
1977 — 0.8 0.8 10.9 16.6 28.5 1.3 28.2 20.5 95.2 — 106.9 75.1 182.1
1978 — 3.2 3.2 21.4 13.2 40.4 1.2 19.8 20.0 94.8 — 119.3 84.7 204.1
1979 — 2.4 2.4 19.7 15.7 55.4 1.7 36.3 31.4 140.4 — 162.5 99.5 261.9
1980 — 5.4 5.4 34.8 20.5 43.6 1.8 45.1 42.3 153.2 — 193.3 122.9 316.2
1981 — 6.0 6.0 51.1 15.7 7.3 1.9 32.8 31.4 89.2 — 146.2 127.5 273.7
1982 — 5.7 5.7 54.9 16.4 9.7 1.5 31.7 26.6 85.9 — 146.5 126.8 273.3
1983 — 5.0 5.0 82.7 14.7 8.3 1.2 18.7 20.9 64.0 — 151.7 125.0 276.8
1984 — 6.1 6.1 103.9 17.2 15.4 2.7 26.5 23.5 85.2 — 195.2 138.1 333.3
1985 — 7.0 7.0 93.5 16.6 11.4 2.7 16.1 42.9 89.6 — 190.1 145.7 335.7
1986 — 6.7 6.7 69.7 11.1 13.0 2.2 9.6 26.3 62.2 — 138.6 130.3 268.9
1987 — 7.1 7.1 57.7 11.8 15.2 2.4 14.3 22.9 66.6 — 131.4 119.9 251.3
1988 — 8.1 8.1 46.2 11.4 13.1 2.4 13.6 19.5 60.0 — 114.2 135.4 249.6
1989 — 6.5 6.5 50.2 12.9 9.5 3.0 14.1 21.9 61.4 — 118.2 136.3 254.6
1990 — 6.1 6.1 56.4 17.1 12.6 2.6 12.3 31.7 76.3 0.1 138.9 145.2 284.1
1991 — 6.9 6.9 47.5 15.2 13.5 2.5 10.3 21.3 62.8 0.1 117.3 149.1 266.4
1992 — 4.6 4.6 56.1 11.2 6.5 2.5 14.7 26.6 61.4 0.1 122.2 149.0 271.2
1993 — 5.5 5.5 63.3 10.5 7.1 3.0 19.5 25.9 66.1 0.1 134.9 162.6 297.5
1994 — 6.0 6.0 56.5 10.1 12.4 3.2 21.8 30.8 78.2 0.1 140.9 155.4 296.2
1995 — 6.1 6.1 54.7 9.4 9.8 3.4 18.3 25.3 66.3 0.1 127.2 161.5 288.8
1996 — 5.3 5.3 58.3 16.7 19.3 3.9 21.2 36.8 97.8 0.2 161.6 155.5 317.1
1997 — 5.6 5.6 62.0 14.3 1.9 3.8 16.6 32.5 69.1 0.2 136.9 176.4 313.3
1998 — 5.6 5.6 63.9 11.2 6.2 4.0 7.7 35.6 64.7 (s) 134.3 171.5 305.8
1999 — 4.7 4.7 81.2 13.5 0.7 3.9 11.5 41.3 70.9 0.1 156.8 166.6 323.5
2000 — 5.9 5.9 118.7 19.9 5.9 3.7 23.7 46.6 99.8 (s) 224.4 131.0 355.5
2001 — 6.4 6.4 128.9 21.5 10.8 5.9 14.4 37.5 90.2 (s) 225.4 186.1 411.5
2002 — 4.0 4.0 101.4 20.6 4.7 6.4 17.7 47.4 96.8 0.1 202.2 196.3 398.5
2003 — 3.9 3.9 91.8 20.6 12.1 7.5 14.1 43.5 97.8 0.1 193.6 226.5 420.1
2004 — 5.6 5.6 114.1 23.6 10.4 10.2 18.4 42.0 104.7 0.1 224.4 199.8 424.2
2005 — 6.2 6.2 147.3 41.2 19.8 9.6 20.9 75.1 166.5 0.1 320.1 195.4 515.5
2006 — 5.6 5.6 177.7 42.1 25.5 12.3 24.1 55.4 159.4 (s) 342.8 228.7 571.5
2007 — 5.9 5.9 132.5 42.4 17.5 21.8 24.5 48.9 155.2 (s) 293.7 263.4 557.1
2008 — 5.6 5.6 211.5 41.6 16.9 18.9 34.4 73.7 185.4 (s) 402.6 299.0 701.6
2009 — 1.4 1.4 243.5 45.5 13.9 13.1 18.8 44.1 135.5 (s) 380.3 260.3 640.6
2010 — — — 81.3 28.1 9.4 19.2 26.6 45.8 [R ] 129.1 [R ] (s) 210.5 [R ] 241.7 452.1 [R ]
2011 — — — 209.9 38.8 17.8 24.6 27.9 107.3 [R ] 216.4 [R ] (s) 426.3 [R ] 221.5 647.8 [R ]
2012 — — — 302.9 31.3 13.2 24.9 19.3 99.5 [R ] 188.3 [R ] (s) 491.2 [R ] 222.5 713.7 [R ]
2013 — — — 249.9 29.3 13.9 24.8 8.2 61.9 [R ] 138.2 [R ] (s) 388.2 [R ] 199.0 587.1 [R ]
2014 — — — 239.8 33.8 15.3 22.9 — 65.2 [R ] 137.2 [R ] 0.3 377.4 [R ] 181.2 558.6 [R ]
2015 — — — 237.6 23.7 8.9 14.1 (s) 70.8 [R ] 117.6 [R ] 0.2 355.4 [R ] 177.5 532.9 [R ]
2016 — 7.2 7.2 195.7 16.6 9.7 13.0 (s) 51.0 [R ] 90.3 [R ] 0.1 293.4 [R ] 160.3 453.7 [R ]
2017 — — — 199.4 18.2 5.6 14.9 0.1 54.5 93.2 0.1 292.8 154.3 447.1
2018 — — — 205.9 21.7 12.9 16.8 — 61.4 112.7 0.2 318.8 164.7 483.5
2019 — — — 214.1 25.1 11.7 15.4 — 52.3 104.5 0.2 318.9 135.4 454.3
2020 — — — 229.0 14.3 13.5 13.4 — 51.1 [R ] 92.3 [R ] 0.2 321.5 [R ] 114.9 436.4 [R ]
2021 — — — 234.7 22.1 24.4 16.8 (s) 61.5 124.8 [R ] 0.2 359.7 [R ] 131.9 491.6 [R ]
2022 — — — 230.9 43.4 18.0 24.1 (s) 81.7 [R ] 167.2 [R ] 0.3 398.4 [R ] 145.8 544.2 [R ]
2023 — — — 285.9 34.2 15.0 21.1 (s) 60.6 130.9 0.3 417.1 131.4 548.6

Footnotes:

a Includes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas.

b Hydrocarbon gas liquids, include natural gas liquids and refinery olefins.

c Beginning in 1993, includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline. There is a discontinuity in the expenditure series between 2014 and 2015 because of changes in consumption estimates from the source. See consumption technical notes, Section 4.

d Includes asphalt and road oil, kerosene, lubricants, petroleum coke, and the “other petroleum products” category. See technical notes, Section 4.

e Wood, wood-derived fuels, and biomass waste. Prior to 2001, includes non-biomass waste.

f There is a discontinuity in this time series between 1988 and 1989 due to the expanded coverage of the use of wood and biomass waste beginning in 1989.

g There are no direct fuel costs for hydroelectric, geothermal, solar, or wind energy.

h For 1981 through 1992, includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline that is not included in the motor gasoline column.

i Electricity sales to ultimate customers reported by electric utilities and, beginning in 1996, other energy service providers.

Where shown, R = Revised data and (s) = Value less than 0.05 million dollars.

Where shown, — = No consumption, including cases where adjustments were made. See explanation of adjustments in Section 7 of the technical notes.

Notes: · Expenditure totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding. · The industrial sector includes industrial combined-heat-and-power (CHP) and industrial electricity-only plants.

Web page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.

Data source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See technical notes. https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/