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Changes to the State Energy Data System (SEDS) Notice: In October 2023, we updated the way we calculate primary energy consumption of electricity generation from noncombustible renewable energy sources (solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal). Visit our Changes to 1960—2022 conversion factor for renewable energy page to learn more.

Table ET7. Electric power sector price and expenditure estimates, 1970-2022, Minnesota

Table ET7. Electric power sector price and expenditure estimates, 1970-2022, Minnesota





Year



Coal


Natural
gas a
Petroleum

Nuclear
fuel
Biomass

Electricity
imports c


Total
energy d
Distillate
fuel oil
Petroleum
coke
Residual
fuel oil

Total
Wood and
waste b
Prices in dollars per million Btu
1970 0.34 0.26 0.85 0.28 0.74 0.73 0.65 1.92 0.34
1971 0.38 0.29 0.94 0.30 0.81 0.83 0.15 0.69 2.07 0.37
1972 0.41 0.40 0.94 0.31 0.81 0.85 0.16 0.72 2.18 0.39
1973 0.39 0.44 1.30 0.31 0.88 1.01 0.16 0.77 2.35 0.40
1974 0.49 0.48 2.23 0.29 1.82 1.87 0.23 0.84 3.18 0.51
1975 0.62 0.64 2.26 0.54 1.95 2.03 0.24 0.92 3.89 0.53
1976 0.69 0.82 2.25 1.75 1.97 0.25 0.98 4.15 0.59
1977 0.74 1.11 2.63 2.05 2.22 0.27 1.04 4.70 0.66
1978 0.81 1.46 2.64 2.04 2.28 0.31 1.12 5.24 0.74
1979 1.01 1.73 3.38 2.56 2.84 0.35 1.56 5.73 0.91
1980 1.04 1.99 5.80 4.46 4.86 0.44 1.74 6.94 0.97
1981 1.14 2.60 8.00 5.46 6.38 0.46 8.06 0.96
1982 1.29 3.36 7.21 4.65 6.37 0.44 1.28 9.31 1.05
1983 1.38 3.80 6.32 3.69 5.96 0.49 1.12 9.32 1.09
1984 1.37 3.73 6.22 4.50 6.12 0.53 1.28 9.08 1.23
1985 1.43 3.69 5.97 3.99 5.96 0.50 9.34 1.32
1986 1.36 2.95 3.91 3.91 0.50 9.27 1.64
1987 1.21 2.08 4.47 2.39 4.46 0.51 0.95 8.97 1.17
1988 1.20 1.98 3.69 0.82 2.06 2.07 0.49 0.87 8.84 1.09
1989 1.20 2.15 4.42 0.77 2.13 1.16 0.49 0.88 8.88 1.14
1990 1.25 1.92 5.33 0.76 1.86 1.25 0.48 0.62 8.37 1.12
1991 1.26 1.70 4.63 0.77 2.16 1.09 0.47 0.72 7.20 1.17
1992 1.19 1.84 4.51 0.70 1.47 0.90 0.44 0.61 6.60 1.21
1993 1.13 2.45 4.42 0.71 1.65 0.99 0.41 0.55 6.61 1.21
1994 1.14 2.13 4.20 0.69 1.03 0.47 0.54 6.35 1.25
1995 1.14 1.76 4.07 0.69 1.17 0.48 0.51 6.21 1.25
1996 1.07 2.17 4.87 0.64 2.34 1.12 0.48 0.41 6.37 1.25
1997 1.09 2.44 4.83 0.65 2.30 1.34 0.47 0.38 6.71 1.35
1998 1.07 2.34 3.53 0.64 1.64 1.06 0.48 0.40 7.87 1.36
1999 1.10 2.66 4.21 0.63 2.12 1.14 0.48 0.40 8.69 1.32
2000 1.11 4.49 6.60 0.33 3.56 1.47 0.45 0.40 16.78 1.87
2001 1.02 5.21 6.68 0.39 3.20 1.50 0.47 0.74 20.47 2.14
2002 1.05 3.74 5.28 0.47 2.50 0.86 0.46 1.00 8.94 1.30
2003 1.08 6.44 5.72 0.49 4.19 1.26 0.44 1.31 13.21 1.37
2004 1.07 7.16 6.95 0.43 4.70 1.25 0.44 1.12 13.84 1.55
2005 1.11 9.20 10.62 0.43 5.07 2.39 0.46 1.14 16.53 2.30
2006 1.21 8.65 13.53 0.49 8.11 2.80 0.46 1.21 17.32 2.47
2007 1.50 7.18 15.87 1.04 6.55 8.87 0.51 1.17 18.25 2.68
2008 1.66 9.11 21.55 1.14 6.53 8.46 0.48 1.32 18.28 2.65
2009 1.64 6.49 13.54 5.90 13.19 0.71 1.25 12.10 2.21
2010 1.75 5.96 16.91 16.91 0.84 2.17 13.31 2.42
2011 1.93 5.88 23.48 23.48 0.90 2.34 11.53 2.46
2012 1.98 3.71 23.76 23.76 0.91 2.14 9.51 2.32
2013 2.00 4.66 23.13 23.13 0.97 2.11 11.49 2.65
2014 1.95 5.82 22.14 22.14 0.90 2.11 13.31 2.51
2015 1.90 3.62 13.13 13.13 0.85 2.05 10.54 2.33
2016 2.06 3.05 11.34 11.34 0.81 2.03 8.74 2.22
2017 2.09 3.81 13.18 13.18 0.79 1.76 9.18 2.24
2018 2.19 3.47 16.47 16.47 0.80 0.99 10.74 2.15
2019 2.02 2.92 14.83 14.83 0.81 2.35 9.20 2.26
2020 1.94 2.58 9.76 9.76 0.81 0.93 8.38 1.80
2021 2.15 4.46 15.15 15.15 0.77 0.43 12.82 2.47
2022 2.33 7.54 25.28 25.28 0.77 1.02 19.84 3.39
Expenditures in million dollars
1970 43.1 15.3 2.7 0.2 3.9 6.9 0.1 0.8 66.2
1971 43.2 12.6 3.2 0.2 3.4 6.8 2.3 0.1 0.9 65.9
1972 48.5 20.6 6.1 0.2 5.0 11.3 6.2 0.2 1.0 87.8
1973 48.9 24.9 7.7 0.4 5.4 13.5 5.6 0.2 1.4 94.4
1974 70.6 18.1 12.4 0.3 8.2 20.9 11.2 (s) 1.9 122.8
1975 84.9 14.2 8.9 0.2 10.4 19.5 25.5 (s) 2.5 146.6
1976 121.5 10.7 11.5 11.5 23.0 26.8 (s) 3.5 185.6
1977 165.4 5.6 9.2 16.8 26.0 32.3 (s) 8.4 237.7
1978 170.5 2.1 14.0 17.0 31.0 38.7 (s) 22.9 265.3
1979 197.4 11.9 9.0 12.8 21.8 43.7 (s) 35.8 310.7
1980 230.9 16.0 5.6 10.1 15.8 48.6 (s) 24.0 335.3
1981 250.6 14.3 3.7 4.5 8.2 51.9 2.9 327.9
1982 246.4 11.0 3.7 1.2 4.9 50.0 0.1 10.3 322.7
1983 261.6 11.0 3.0 0.3 3.3 62.8 (s) 13.0 351.8
1984 285.2 7.4 1.9 0.1 2.0 48.3 (s) 30.8 373.7
1985 286.5 4.7 1.7 (s) 1.7 61.4 85.9 440.3
1986 241.4 5.1 1.4 1.4 58.0 220.9 526.7
1987 284.5 11.8 2.6 (s) 2.6 61.2 0.4 73.9 434.4
1988 339.9 10.4 2.8 0.8 0.1 3.7 63.3 1.4 46.3 464.9
1989 360.6 9.7 2.1 3.2 0.1 5.4 56.6 2.8 61.0 496.1
1990 373.7 10.4 2.8 3.3 (s) 6.2 61.2 4.8 49.8 505.9
1991 358.6 10.1 2.4 4.4 (s) 6.9 59.3 4.7 76.6 516.2
1992 332.9 9.1 1.6 4.5 (s) 6.1 50.9 5.0 123.2 527.3
1993 339.1 9.8 2.3 4.6 (s) 6.9 52.0 4.5 151.3 563.6
1994 343.3 12.6 2.6 4.1 6.8 59.9 4.4 170.3 597.3
1995 348.7 14.8 3.2 3.2 6.4 66.2 4.4 182.0 622.5
1996 332.5 11.6 4.0 4.0 (s) 8.0 60.4 3.6 197.5 613.6
1997 341.1 15.1 7.1 4.9 0.1 12.1 53.9 3.6 229.2 655.0
1998 340.9 31.9 3.8 4.0 (s) 7.8 58.1 3.4 240.3 682.3
1999 334.0 30.7 5.3 4.8 (s) 10.1 66.4 3.3 210.4 655.0
2000 370.2 45.2 9.5 2.2 (s) 11.7 61.2 3.6 487.7 979.5
2001 334.7 56.5 7.7 2.3 1.0 11.1 57.3 4.0 619.7 1,083.3
2002 352.6 49.6 2.9 3.0 0.1 6.0 66.3 7.8 201.6 683.7
2003 395.0 108.4 6.9 3.9 1.1 11.8 60.8 13.5 173.6 763.1
2004 377.2 92.0 5.2 3.0 1.8 10.0 60.7 8.9 290.5 839.2
2005 391.9 241.5 14.3 2.7 2.5 19.6 62.2 10.6 572.0 1,297.8
2006 417.3 217.0 11.7 2.1 1.1 14.9 63.4 10.7 662.7 1,386.1
2007 508.8 251.6 36.5 2.0 2.9 41.3 69.7 20.1 631.8 1,523.4
2008 549.9 229.8 19.6 1.8 1.0 22.4 64.8 23.5 547.4 1,437.9
2009 500.7 155.4 9.6 0.2 9.8 92.1 26.1 342.2 1,126.3
2010 506.1 217.1 6.2 6.2 118.1 52.7 353.4 1,253.6
2011 560.3 167.6 7.0 7.0 112.4 50.3 312.9 1,210.4
2012 467.5 216.6 8.1 8.1 114.2 51.9 226.4 1,084.7
2013 488.2 237.2 9.1 9.1 108.5 42.2 320.5 1,205.6
2014 565.8 184.6 14.9 14.9 119.4 46.7 326.4 1,257.8
2015 482.1 202.0 4.4 4.4 106.4 46.0 289.1 1,130.0
2016 496.9 208.9 4.0 4.0 117.0 46.2 253.7 1,126.6
2017 492.2 196.4 4.3 4.3 114.4 39.8 227.6 1,074.6
2018 530.2 234.2 7.2 7.2 121.9 17.6 153.9 1,065.0
2019 376.2 275.2 8.5 8.5 119.0 22.0 250.7 1,051.5
2020 289.1 240.3 2.9 2.9 123.5 8.1 83.1 747.1
2021 353.0 453.5 18.7 18.7 114.1 3.7 124.1 1,067.0
2022 390.9 533.8 14.5 14.5 118.2 9.1 355.0 1,421.5
aIncludes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas. Where shown, R = Revised data, — = No consumption, and (s) = Value less than 0.05 million dollars.
bWood, wood-derived fuels, and biomass waste. Prior to 2001, includes non-biomass waste. Notes: · Expenditure totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding. · The electric power
sector consists of electricity-only and combined-heat-and-power (CHP) plants within the NAICS 22 category whose
primary business is to sell electricity, or electricity and heat, to the public. · Through 1988, data are for electric utilities
only. Beginning in 1989, data include independent power producers.
cElectricity imported from Canada and Mexico. Web Page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.
dThere are no direct fuel costs for hydroelectric, geothermal, solar, or wind energy. Data Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See Technical Notes.
http://www.eia.gov/state/seds/