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Table ET7. Electric power sector price and expenditure estimates, 1970-2024, Maryland
Table ET7. Electric power sector price and expenditure estimates, 1970-2024, Maryland





Year



Coal


Natural
gas a
Petroleum

Nuclear
fuel
Biomass

Electricity
imports c


Total
energy d
Distillate
fuel oil
Petroleum
coke
Residual
fuel oil

Total
Wood and
waste b
Prices in dollars per million Btu
1970 0.39 0.32 0.48 — 0.44 0.44 — — — 0.40
1971 0.52 0.35 0.72 — 0.63 0.64 — — — 0.56
1972 0.54 0.37 0.82 — 0.63 0.65 — — — 0.59
1973 0.55 0.43 1.10 — 0.73 0.75 — — — 0.66
1974 1.21 0.61 1.96 — 1.84 1.85 — — — 1.58
1975 1.30 1.10 2.18 — 1.85 1.86 0.23 — — 1.36
1976 1.15 1.62 2.31 — 1.80 1.82 0.22 — — 1.17
1977 1.20 2.08 2.67 — 2.14 2.15 0.31 — — 1.19
1978 1.35 1.85 2.76 — 2.00 2.03 0.36 — — 1.29
1979 1.44 1.76 4.17 — 3.02 3.06 0.42 — — 1.57
1980 1.54 2.50 5.97 — 4.21 4.41 0.44 — — 1.66
1981 1.81 2.76 7.30 — 5.04 5.28 0.46 — — 1.79
1982 1.92 4.10 7.01 — 4.58 4.83 0.47 — — 1.78
1983 1.75 4.40 5.90 — 4.52 4.71 0.53 — — 1.65
1984 1.79 3.53 5.85 — 4.71 4.89 0.58 1.28 — 1.68
1985 1.75 3.73 5.53 — 4.02 4.22 0.59 0.79 — 1.66
1986 1.67 2.74 3.39 — 2.26 2.41 0.56 0.32 — 1.33
1987 1.58 2.68 3.81 — 3.06 3.17 0.49 0.95 — 1.44
1988 1.58 2.60 3.49 — 2.33 2.46 0.49 0.87 — 1.35
1989 1.61 2.60 4.12 — 2.72 2.85 0.52 1.27 — 1.84
1990 1.65 2.45 5.29 — 3.10 3.26 0.61 0.46 — 1.87
1991 1.63 2.26 4.44 — 2.17 2.31 0.50 0.50 — 1.46
1992 1.60 2.55 4.30 — 2.19 2.35 0.45 0.51 — 1.36
1993 1.60 2.89 3.94 — 2.21 2.33 0.53 0.55 — 1.38
1994 1.55 2.47 3.84 — 2.37 2.54 0.52 0.56 — 1.41
1995 1.50 2.16 3.76 — 2.62 2.86 0.48 0.70 — 1.26
1996 1.49 2.99 4.77 — 3.18 3.57 0.48 0.59 — 1.31
1997 1.50 2.85 4.32 — 2.83 3.11 0.47 0.50 — 1.28
1998 1.46 2.63 2.95 — 2.08 2.17 0.46 0.61 — 1.27
1999 1.38 3.08 4.11 — 2.54 2.64 0.46 0.67 — 1.31
2000 1.33 4.42 5.87 — 3.83 4.08 0.43 0.67 — 1.39
2001 1.57 4.52 6.07 — 3.56 3.97 0.38 1.36 20.47 1.50
2002 1.63 4.13 5.57 — 3.71 4.01 0.38 1.64 — 1.55
2003 1.63 5.42 6.78 — 4.53 4.92 0.40 1.58 — 1.62
2004 1.74 5.57 8.30 — 4.65 5.34 0.42 1.46 — 1.68
2005 1.92 9.88 11.60 — 6.85 7.67 0.42 2.28 — 2.26
2006 2.27 7.45 13.88 — 7.63 10.20 0.52 2.32 — 2.09
2007 2.12 7.55 15.22 — 8.90 11.44 0.46 2.42 — 2.09
2008 3.71 10.82 20.32 — 11.61 16.90 0.48 2.66 — 3.08
2009 3.03 5.17 13.07 — 9.21 11.28 0.55 2.20 — 2.30
2010 3.47 5.58 16.34 — 12.54 15.47 0.64 2.40 13.31 2.76
2011 3.72 5.33 21.93 — 18.65 21.05 0.67 2.44 11.53 2.77
2012 3.62 3.16 22.91 — 21.15 22.60 0.73 2.21 — 2.50
2013 3.43 4.79 22.83 — 19.76 22.34 0.77 2.26 11.49 2.52
2014 2.97 5.10 22.19 — 18.15 21.03 0.72 2.73 13.31 2.45
2015 2.87 3.86 14.57 — 9.44 12.81 0.72 2.62 10.54 2.15
2016 2.85 2.82 10.74 — 8.08 10.25 0.71 2.54 8.74 1.99
2017 2.67 3.49 12.69 — 10.61 12.42 0.71 2.40 9.18 1.86
2018 2.53 3.86 16.07 — 12.74 15.42 0.68 2.22 10.74 2.22
2019 2.66 3.12 15.06 — 12.23 14.46 0.65 2.33 — 1.88
2020 2.38 2.38 11.54 — 9.01 11.27 0.62 1.80 — 1.49
2021 2.41 4.34 16.01 — 13.58 15.54 0.73 2.39 — 2.26
2022 3.12 8.28 25.75 — 23.47 25.11 0.59 2.69 — 3.65
2023 3.55 2.90 [R ] 22.44 — 19.42 20.82 0.59 2.93 — 1.81 [R ]
2024 3.45 3.04 19.40 — 17.65 19.37 0.55 2.97 — 2.06
Expenditures in million dollars
1970 57.3 3.8 2.6 — 27.4 30.0 — — — 91.0
1971 68.5 3.3 6.5 — 52.7 59.2 — — — 131.1
1972 60.2 2.6 8.1 — 83.0 91.1 — — — 153.9
1973 53.1 3.8 9.1 — 110.9 120.0 — — — 176.8
1974 117.4 8.1 27.3 — 299.0 326.3 — — — 451.9
1975 122.7 0.5 8.7 — 209.3 218.0 11.3 — — 352.5
1976 143.2 0.4 7.8 — 192.8 200.6 15.4 — — 359.5
1977 129.3 0.7 8.7 — 221.9 230.6 35.9 — — 396.5
1978 160.1 1.0 12.1 — 238.3 250.3 39.1 — — 450.5
1979 186.9 18.6 14.6 — 267.3 281.8 44.2 — — 531.5
1980 224.9 13.4 38.6 — 215.5 254.1 52.5 — — 544.9
1981 230.5 16.8 35.3 — 208.0 243.3 58.4 — — 549.0
1982 274.8 3.9 30.6 — 170.8 201.5 54.3 — — 534.5
1983 275.2 8.1 31.5 — 158.1 189.6 67.3 — — 540.2
1984 339.6 4.7 32.9 — 142.4 175.3 72.8 0.6 — 593.0
1985 311.6 5.2 26.7 — 129.7 156.4 61.8 0.1 — 535.1
1986 336.6 6.4 14.7 — 60.3 75.1 75.7 0.1 — 493.8
1987 328.9 32.9 17.9 — 83.8 101.7 51.6 0.5 — 515.6
1988 361.8 14.4 17.4 — 87.8 105.3 61.3 0.5 — 543.3
1989 372.4 61.6 30.1 — 189.0 219.1 14.9 9.4 — 677.4
1990 375.4 53.0 18.4 — 135.4 153.8 8.1 3.4 — 593.6
1991 361.0 49.9 14.3 — 102.4 116.7 47.1 3.7 — 578.3
1992 365.8 40.3 11.5 — 69.9 81.3 50.8 3.8 — 542.1
1993 388.3 30.2 13.6 — 107.2 120.7 68.4 4.0 — 611.6
1994 387.0 39.0 23.3 — 105.0 128.2 61.4 4.3 — 619.9
1995 395.5 42.1 14.8 — 37.6 52.4 65.4 7.1 — 562.5
1996 405.9 36.7 22.0 — 45.9 67.9 60.7 7.2 — 578.5
1997 403.6 45.9 16.3 — 46.3 62.7 65.7 5.9 — 583.7
1998 412.7 58.8 11.9 — 75.3 87.2 64.8 7.3 — 630.8
1999 391.7 72.9 12.8 — 119.2 132.0 64.1 8.5 — 669.2
2000 385.5 133.2 19.9 — 89.8 109.7 62.6 8.2 — 699.2
2001 445.1 81.7 34.5 — 102.6 137.1 54.8 9.6 2.6 730.8
2002 476.7 96.0 23.0 — 79.3 102.3 48.3 12.0 — 735.3
2003 485.0 61.8 45.5 — 143.0 188.5 57.1 11.2 — 803.7
2004 506.2 69.7 54.9 — 132.0 187.0 64.3 10.7 — 837.9
2005 566.2 212.2 80.7 — 229.4 310.2 64.7 16.7 — 1,169.9
2006 665.1 170.3 36.2 — 28.5 64.7 75.4 17.6 — 993.1
2007 631.3 182.1 67.3 — 58.4 125.7 69.7 18.2 — 1,026.9
2008 1,039.0 222.2 59.9 — 22.2 82.1 73.1 20.4 — 1,436.8
2009 740.2 97.8 26.5 — 16.2 42.7 84.4 16.3 — 981.4
2010 842.7 177.3 48.3 — 10.9 59.2 92.9 18.2 5.0 1,195.4
2011 813.4 115.0 44.0 — 13.6 57.7 101.1 17.0 8.0 1,112.2
2012 620.6 160.7 28.2 — 5.6 33.8 103.3 16.3 — 934.7
2013 574.9 124.3 40.0 — 6.5 46.6 114.3 17.4 11.7 889.1
2014 550.2 109.2 83.2 — 27.7 110.9 108.7 21.5 8.2 908.6
2015 433.9 161.5 25.5 — 8.6 34.1 110.1 20.4 6.9 766.8
2016 429.6 147.0 18.4 — 3.1 21.5 109.6 19.3 3.5 730.4
2017 252.8 185.1 15.5 — 1.9 17.4 112.9 18.7 0.1 587.1
2018 284.3 390.7 41.2 — 8.0 49.2 106.3 17.1 0.6 848.2
2019 178.6 312.9 11.9 — 2.6 14.6 101.7 15.5 — 623.3
2020 96.8 235.9 10.7 — 1.0 11.7 97.7 11.5 — 453.5
2021 144.1 445.9 14.8 — 3.0 17.8 114.1 16.0 — 737.9
2022 163.7 833.7 35.7 — 12.7 48.4 90.9 15.6 — 1,152.3
2023 77.3 334.9 [R ] 11.5 — 11.6 23.1 92.2 17.2 — 544.7 [R ]
2024 101.5 325.6 88.1 — 1.6 89.7 85.2 18.9 — 621.0

Footnotes:

a Includes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas.

b Wood, wood-derived fuels, and biomass waste. Beginning in 2006, includes small amount of other biomass liquids that are biodiesel. Prior to 2001, includes non-biomass waste.

c Electricity imported from Canada and Mexico.

d There are no direct fuel costs for hydroelectric, geothermal, solar, or wind energy.

Where shown, R = Revised data, — = No consumption, and (s) = Value less than 0.05 million dollars.

Notes: · Expenditure totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding. · The electric power sector consists of electricity-only and combined-heat-and-power (CHP) plants within the NAICS 22 category whose primary business is to sell electricity, or electricity and heat, to the public. · Through 1988, data are for electric utilities only. Beginning in 1989, data include independent power producers.

Web page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.

Data source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See technical notes. https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/

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