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Table CO2.T4. Industrial sector CO2 emissions estimates from energy consumption by source, 1960-2024, United States (thousand metric tons of carbon dioxide (CO2))
Table CO2.T4. Industrial sector CO2 emissions estimates from energy consumption by source, 1960-2024, United States
(thousand metric tons of carbon dioxide (CO2))



Year


Coal a

Natural
gas b		 Petroleum c


Total a
Asphalt and
road oil		 Distillate
fuel oil
HGL d
Kerosene
Lubricants		 Motor
gasoline		 Petroleum
coke		 Residual
fuel oil
Other e
Total
1960 421,787 [R ] 306,515 — 74,283 12,242 11,792 3,961 27,156 30,564 118,838 49,119 327,956 1,056,258
1961 403,585 [R ] 316,596 — 74,416 12,659 9,714 3,855 25,934 37,669 114,028 48,382 326,658 1,046,839
1962 407,782 [R ] 331,025 — 77,849 13,842 10,270 4,408 26,309 39,672 115,202 49,631 337,182 1,075,989
1963 426,792 [R ] 347,111 — 77,123 15,129 10,062 4,406 25,204 38,897 114,884 58,974 344,680 1,118,583
1964 455,997 [R ] 365,651 — 78,334 17,059 11,451 4,627 24,285 39,498 116,904 70,826 362,985 1,184,633
1965 474,479 [R ] 377,183 — 84,115 17,827 12,110 5,083 24,382 41,312 118,665 72,971 376,465 1,228,127
1966 482,069 [R ] 400,779 — 89,436 18,488 14,366 5,281 22,879 41,342 121,954 75,400 389,146 1,271,993
1967 456,876 [R ] 413,818 — 90,253 18,849 16,587 4,894 21,610 42,155 119,271 75,987 389,605 1,260,298
1968 449,680 [R ] 442,360 — 89,527 22,065 14,998 5,376 21,701 42,822 117,719 81,700 395,908 1,287,949
1969 433,295 [R ] 473,140 — 91,195 24,853 14,424 5,625 21,013 45,353 119,563 86,839 408,865 1,315,300
1970 425,340 [R ] 487,356 — 89,676 24,330 13,514 5,730 20,512 41,540 121,808 90,730 407,840 1,320,536
1971 362,006 [R ] 505,476 — 92,620 24,709 12,074 5,626 19,552 43,132 121,399 90,139 409,251 1,276,733
1972 366,597 [R ] 507,035 — 100,997 29,730 11,738 6,024 18,069 47,771 132,103 98,696 445,128 1,318,759
1973 372,675 [R ] 536,332 — 107,412 31,290 11,394 7,239 18,176 51,970 139,332 102,153 468,967 1,377,974
1974 362,596 [R ] 514,278 — 98,446 32,058 9,257 6,933 16,741 47,093 129,635 101,288 441,451 1,318,325
1975 339,549 [R ] 439,790 — 97,926 29,692 8,711 5,536 15,898 50,329 113,198 96,927 418,216 1,197,555
1976 336,584 451,750 — 111,872 30,015 8,987 6,150 15,030 49,798 136,661 105,092 463,606 1,251,940
1977 319,982 [R ] 445,684 — 125,752 29,380 10,479 6,735 13,981 54,565 145,260 117,689 503,841 1,269,507
1978 319,856 [R ] 441,517 — 127,979 27,805 11,384 7,233 12,656 51,246 128,702 129,028 496,032 1,257,406
1979 338,755 [R ] 440,480 — 129,031 53,097 12,989 7,569 11,505 49,670 124,154 136,718 524,732 1,303,967
1980 287,884 [R ] 429,078 — 96,810 51,768 13,280 6,740 11,260 48,077 101,199 134,068 463,203 1,180,165
1981 290,128 [R ] 422,020 — 101,554 51,533 7,895 6,464 11,382 51,157 81,098 85,381 396,463 1,108,611
1982 234,301 [R ] 364,499 — 96,011 53,858 10,310 5,894 9,841 50,357 78,500 73,788 378,560 977,360
1983 230,216 [R ] 348,439 — 83,541 43,331 4,839 6,171 7,995 46,096 59,363 98,288 349,624 928,279
1984 263,445 [R ] 381,376 — 87,983 54,301 3,150 6,581 11,384 50,097 66,652 96,794 376,941 1,021,762
1985 257,271 [R ] 362,105 — 81,852 54,259 3,245 6,133 15,518 53,518 56,069 85,883 356,477 975,852
1986 246,022 [R ] 342,568 — 84,845 52,065 2,349 5,997 14,683 54,080 55,236 92,821 362,076 950,666
1987 250,941 [R ] 374,890 — 83,462 51,542 2,072 6,780 14,645 60,209 43,624 97,456 359,789 985,620
1988 269,823 [R ] 394,272 — 83,292 54,820 2,190 6,538 13,741 62,855 40,932 113,821 378,189 1,042,284
1989 263,448 [R ] 417,258 — 83,981 50,217 2,161 6,706 14,154 61,474 30,718 112,738 362,148 1,042,854
1990 258,667 [R ] 435,912 — 84,824 44,824 898 6,901 13,188 66,525 30,862 119,057 367,079 1,061,658
1991 245,390 [R ] 441,777 — 79,458 48,363 833 6,174 13,780 64,515 25,045 103,811 341,979 1,029,147
1992 239,595 [R ] 458,521 — 81,606 54,466 716 6,294 13,881 74,301 29,022 121,223 381,510 1,079,626
1993 236,963 [R ] 465,746 — 82,327 53,452 955 6,409 12,596 67,557 33,447 110,912 367,654 1,070,363
1994 241,104 [R ] 469,572 — 81,806 57,072 1,238 6,699 13,493 67,358 31,422 119,434 378,521 1,089,198
1995 240,906 [R ] 493,517 — 83,316 57,134 1,130 6,584 14,044 67,184 25,257 111,200 365,849 1,100,272
1996 230,478 [R ] 509,981 — 87,432 58,690 1,339 6,390 14,085 70,494 25,145 129,558 393,134 1,133,593
1997 229,447 [R ] 515,668 — 88,623 57,966 1,377 6,750 14,885 67,753 21,800 135,998 395,153 1,140,268
1998 219,014 [R ] 503,230 — 89,073 50,641 1,615 7,066 14,017 78,191 17,240 120,880 378,724 1,100,968
1999 211,645 [R ] 481,725 — 87,286 58,795 940 7,140 10,623 85,230 15,562 123,252 388,828 1,082,198
2000 219,042 [R ] 488,074 — 89,218 60,871 1,145 7,033 10,597 72,507 18,050 110,919 370,339 1,077,455
2001 208,406 [R ] 442,860 — 96,473 52,955 1,700 6,444 20,678 78,108 15,245 129,346 400,949 1,052,214
2002 194,633 [R ] 453,282 — 89,379 53,916 1,010 6,367 21,639 74,747 14,259 125,539 386,858 1,034,772
2003 195,522 [R ] 439,803 — 86,925 50,069 1,765 5,887 22,914 73,204 16,535 138,257 395,555 1,030,881
2004 205,741 [R ] 443,522 — 90,246 53,154 2,065 5,964 25,985 83,242 18,655 140,193 419,505 1,068,767
2005 187,648 [R ] 409,857 — 93,806 49,392 2,860 5,933 24,623 79,444 21,106 139,661 416,825 1,014,330
2006 186,590 [R ] 407,167 — 93,133 48,605 2,165 5,780 26,050 83,261 17,947 150,881 427,822 1,021,579
2007 177,840 [R ] 416,235 — 92,612 50,218 982 5,969 20,948 80,760 14,495 147,230 413,213 1,007,288
2008 172,777 [R ] 416,500 — 99,404 41,380 280 5,541 16,527 77,238 14,578 129,809 384,757 974,034
2009 128,394 [R ] 392,240 — 79,009 41,142 322 4,982 16,018 71,456 9,761 111,176 333,867 854,501
2010 151,522 [R ] 427,199 — 85,334 41,972 536 5,032 17,280 66,162 8,790 119,109 344,215 922,937
2011 147,940 [R ] 438,253 — 91,313 38,617 265 4,718 16,880 63,185 9,867 118,056 342,901 929,094
2012 142,416 [R ] 454,435 — 93,917 41,866 147 4,382 16,723 68,308 5,111 114,144 344,598 941,449
2013 142,822 [R ] 470,319 — 93,523 45,977 108 4,632 17,326 63,230 3,527 119,629 347,952 961,092
2014 141,053 [R ] 486,377 — 100,938 44,671 207 4,839 13,830 64,416 2,967 112,231 344,101 971,530
2015 127,578 [R ] 477,212 — 86,383 48,340 127 5,264 16,958 65,376 2,476 115,867 340,790 945,580
2016 111,302 [R ] 486,520 — 85,322 45,936 166 5,037 17,225 64,325 3,833 123,898 345,742 943,564
2017 109,234 [R ] 499,043 — 88,896 47,926 82 4,655 17,379 60,138 3,652 130,463 353,190 961,467
2018 107,736 [R ] 529,662 — 92,519 54,135 119 4,547 17,711 61,668 3,169 127,146 361,013 998,412
2019 102,394 [R ] 541,827 [R ] — 89,016 59,631 104 4,366 17,507 59,098 2,991 130,803 363,517 1,007,738 [R ]
2020 86,855 [R ] 532,010 [R ] — 78,812 60,352 221 4,113 17,667 48,584 2,338 122,979 335,067 953,933 [R ]
2021 91,718 [R ] 540,124 [R ] — 87,656 66,665 106 4,044 17,342 50,490 3,352 116,055 345,710 977,552 [R ]
2022 85,559 [R ] 549,100 [R ] — 88,611 51,842 80 4,260 18,129 48,713 3,435 111,158 326,227 [R ] 960,885 [R ]
2023 81,093 [R ] 553,032 [R ] — 86,485 53,977 320 3,288 18,087 51,256 2,851 109,806 326,071 [R ] 960,196 [R ]
2024 78,182 556,254 — 83,926 56,482 174 3,085 17,797 45,021 3,087 107,143 316,715 951,151

Footnotes:

a U.S. total includes coal coke net imports not allocated to the states.

b Excludes supplemental gaseous fuels.

c Excludes biofuels.

d Hydrocarbon gas liquids, include natural gas liquids and refinery olefins.

e Includes aviation gasoline blending components, crude oil, petrochemical feedstocks, motor gasoline blending components, miscellaneous, still gas, special naphthas, unfinished oils, and waxes.

— = No consumption, including cases where all primary energy consumption is for nonfuel purposes and not burned. Where shown, R = Revised data and (s) = Value less than 0.5.

Notes: · Data are carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions estimates from fossil fuels primary energy consumption, excluding renewable energy. The data represent CO2 emissions where fossil fuels are burned to generate electricity, although the electricity might be sold to ultimate customers in other sectors. · Totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding. · The industrial sector includes industrial combined-heat-and-power (CHP) and industrial electricity-only plants. · The continuity of these data series estimates may be affected by changing data sources and estimation methodologies. See the technical notes for each type of energy.

Web page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.

Data source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See technical notes. https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/