U.S. Energy Information Administration logo
Skip to sub-navigation

Natural Gas

‹ See all Natural Gas

Natural Gas Weekly Update

for week ending April 30, 2025   |  Release date:  May 1, 2025   |  Next release:  May 8, 2025   |   Previous weeks

JUMP TO: Prices | Supply and Demand | Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) | Rig Count | Other Market Drivers | Storage

Today in Energy

Recent Today in Energy analysis of natural gas markets is available on the EIA website.

Market Highlights:

(For the week ending Wednesday, April 30, 2025)

Prices

  • Henry Hub spot price: The Henry Hub spot price rose 19 cents from $2.93 per million British thermal units (MMBtu) last Wednesday to $3.12/MMBtu yesterday.
  • Henry Hub futures price: The May 2025 NYMEX contract expired Monday at $3.170/MMBtu, up 15 cents from last Wednesday. The June 2025 NYMEX contract price increased to $3.326/MMBtu, up 16 cents from last Wednesday to yesterday. The price of the 12-month strip averaging June 2025 through May 2026 futures contracts climbed 21 cents to $4.020/MMBtu.
  • Select regional spot prices: Natural gas spot prices rose at most locations this report week (Wednesday, April 23, to Wednesday, April 30). Price changes ranged from a decrease of two cents at SoCal Citygate to an increase of $1.23 at the Waha Hub.
    • Prices increased in Texas this week. The price at the Houston Ship Channel rose 8 cents this report week from $2.67/MMBtu to $2.75/MMBtu yesterday. Average temperatures in Texas rose 3°F from last week to average 74°F, resulting in 185 cooling degree days (CDD), 49 more CDDs than last week. Natural gas consumption in the Texas electric power sector rose 9% (0.4 billion cubic feet per day [Bcf/d]), according to data from S&P Global Commodity Insights. The price at the Waha Hub in West Texas, which is located near Permian Basin production activities, rose $1.23 this report week, from $0.22/MMBtu last Wednesday to $1.45/MMBtu yesterday. The Waha Hub traded $1.67 below the Henry Hub price yesterday, compared with last Wednesday when it traded $2.71 below the Henry Hub price. Net flows of natural gas from Texas into Mexico rose 7% (0.4 Bcf/d) this report week, according to data from S&P Global Commodity Insights.

    Daily spot prices by region are available on the EIA website.

  • International futures prices: International natural gas futures prices decreased this report week. According to Bloomberg Finance, L.P., weekly average front-month futures prices for liquefied natural gas (LNG) cargoes in East Asia decreased 60 cents to a weekly average of $11.30/MMBtu. Natural gas futures for delivery at the Title Transfer Facility (TTF) in the Netherlands decreased 83 cents to a weekly average of $10.85/MMBtu. In the same week last year (week ending May 1, 2024), the prices were $10.31/MMBtu in East Asia and $9.07/MMBtu at TTF.
  • Top

    Supply and Demand

  • Supply: According to data from S&P Global Commodity Insights, the average total supply of natural gas fell by 0.5% (0.5 Bcf/d) compared with the previous report week. Dry natural gas production decreased by 0.6% (0.6 Bcf/d) to average 105.7 Bcf/d, and average net imports from Canada increased by 2.3% (0.1 Bcf/d) from last week.
  • Demand: Total U.S. consumption of natural gas fell by 0.6% (0.4 Bcf/d) compared with the previous report week, according to data from S&P Global Commodity Insights. Consumption in the residential and commercial sector declined by 9.2% (1.3 Bcf/d) as warmer temperatures were observed across much of the United States. Natural gas consumed for power generation rose by 3.8% (1.1 Bcf/d) week over week, offsetting much of the decline in residential and commercial sector gas consumption as cooling demand rose. Consumption in the industrial sector decreased by 0.9% (0.2 Bcf/d) week over week. Natural gas exports to Mexico increased 5.7% (0.4 Bcf/d). Natural gas deliveries to U.S. LNG export facilities (LNG pipeline receipts) averaged 16.4 Bcf/d, or 0.3 Bcf/d higher than last week.
Top

Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG)

  • Pipeline receipts: Average natural gas deliveries to U.S. LNG export terminals increased 0.3 Bcf/d from last week to 16.4 Bcf/d this week, according to data from S&P Global Commodity Insights. Natural gas deliveries to terminals in South Louisiana increased 4.0% (0.4 Bcf/d) to 10.7 Bcf/d, and natural gas deliveries to terminals in South Texas decreased 3.0% (0.1 Bcf/d), averaging 4.5 Bcf/d. Natural gas deliveries to terminals outside the Gulf Coast were essentially unchanged at 1.2 Bcf/d this week.
  • Vessels departing U.S. ports: Thirty LNG vessels (eight from Sabine Pass; five each from Corpus Christi and Freeport; four each from Cameron and Calcasieu Pass; two from Plaquemines; and one each from Cove Point and Elba Island) with a combined LNG-carrying capacity of 115 Bcf departed the United States between April 24 and April 30, according to shipping data provided by Bloomberg Finance, L.P.
Top

Rig Count

  • According to Baker Hughes, for the week ending Tuesday, April 22, the natural gas rig count increased by 1 to 99. The Haynesville added one rig. The number of oil-directed rigs rose by 2 to 483. The Ardmore Woodford and Cana Woodford each dropped one rig. The Granite Wash added two rigs, one rig was added at Arkoma Woodford, and one rig was added among unidentified producing regions. The total rig count, which includes 5 miscellaneous rigs, increased by 2, and it now stands at 587, 26 fewer rigs than last year at this time.
Top

Storage

  • Net injections into storage totaled 107 Bcf for the week ending April 25, compared with the five-year (2020–24) average net injections of 58 Bcf and last year's net injections of 64 Bcf during the same week. Working natural gas stocks totaled 2,041 Bcf, which is 5 Bcf (less than 1%) more than the five-year average and 435 Bcf (18%) less than last year at this time.
  • According to The Desk survey of natural gas analysts, estimates of the weekly net change to working natural gas stocks ranged from net injections of 92 Bcf to 129 Bcf, with a median estimate of 115 Bcf.
More storage data and analysis can be found on the Natural Gas Storage Dashboard and the Weekly Natural Gas Storage Report.

Top

See also:

Top


Natural gas spot prices
Spot Prices ($/MMBtu)
Thu,
24-Apr
Fri,
25-Apr
Mon,
28-Apr
Tue,
29-Apr
Wed,
30-Apr
Henry Hub
2.87
2.73
2.96
3.17
3.12
New York
2.10
2.19
2.30
2.31
2.49
Chicago
2.33
2.36
2.58
2.86
2.82
Cal. Comp. Avg.*
2.04
2.01
2.09
2.10
2.05
*Avg. of NGI's reported prices for: Malin, PG&E Citygate, and Southern California Border Avg.
Data source: NGI's Daily Gas Price Index
Natural gas futures prices


U.S. natural gas supply - Gas Week: (4/24/25 - 4/30/25)
Average daily values (billion cubic feet)
this week
last week
last year
Marketed production
119.6
120.2
113.7
Dry production
105.7
106.3
100.7
Net Canada imports
5.1
5.0
5.1
LNG pipeline deliveries
0.0
0.0
0.1
Total supply
110.8
111.3
105.9

Data source: S&P Global Commodity Insights
Note: This table reflects any data revisions that may have occurred since the previous week's posting. Liquefied natural gas (LNG) pipeline deliveries represent natural gas sendout from LNG import terminals.

U.S. natural gas consumption - Gas Week: (4/24/25 - 4/30/25)
Average daily values (billion cubic feet)
this week
last week
last year
U.S. consumption
66.1
66.5
68.8
    Power
30.6
29.4
29.7
    Industrial
22.5
22.7
22.8
    Residential/commercial
13.1
14.4
16.3
Mexico exports
6.9
6.5
6.5
Pipeline fuel use/losses
6.6
6.7
6.5
LNG pipeline receipts
16.4
16.1
12.2
Total demand
96.0
95.8
94.0

Data source: S&P Global Commodity Insights
Note: This table reflects any data revisions that may have occurred since the previous week's posting. Liquefied natural gas (LNG) pipeline receipts represent pipeline deliveries to LNG export terminals.

Natural gas supply


Weekly natural gas rig count and average Henry Hub
Rigs
Tue, April 22, 2025
Change from
 
last week
last year
Oil rigs
483
0.4%
-4.5%
Natural gas rigs
99
1.0%
-5.7%
Note: Excludes any miscellaneous rigs
Rig numbers by type
Tue, April 22, 2025
Change from
 
last week
last year
Vertical
15
7.1%
7.1%
Horizontal
527
0.0%
-4.5%
Directional
45
2.3%
-4.3%
Data source: Baker Hughes Company


Working gas in underground storage
Stocks
billion cubic feet (Bcf)
Region
2025-04-25
2025-04-18
change
East
331
295
36
Midwest
425
396
29
Mountain
174
171
3
Pacific
226
221
5
South Central
885 
851
34
Total
2,041 
1,934
107

Data source: U.S. Energy Information Administration Form EIA-912, Weekly Underground Natural Gas Storage Report
Note: Totals may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.
Working gas in underground storage
Historical comparisons
Year ago
4/25/24
5-year average
2020-2024
Region
Stocks (Bcf)
% change
Stocks (Bcf)
% change
East
423
-21.7
360
-8.1
Midwest
562
-24.4
459
-7.4
Mountain
181
-3.9
118
47.5
Pacific
239
-5.4
189
19.6
South Central
1,071
-17.4
910
-2.7
Total
2,476
-17.6
2,036
0.2
Data source: U.S. Energy Information Administration Form EIA-912, Weekly Underground Natural Gas Storage Report
Note: Totals may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.


Temperature – heating & cooling degree days (week ending Apr 24)
 
HDDs
CDDs
Region
Current total
Deviation from normal
Deviation from last year
Current total
Deviation from normal
Deviation from last year
New England
78
-41
-50
0
0
0
Middle Atlantic
47
-54
-62
0
0
0
E N Central
59
-46
-43
0
0
0
W N Central
83
-12
-29
1
0
0
South Atlantic
10
-38
-34
32
14
6
E S Central
8
-35
-36
26
20
12
W S Central
6
-11
-20
47
22
16
Mountain
113
11
16
5
-5
-7
Pacific
63
4
24
0
-4
0
United States
52
-27
-25
13
4
3
Data source: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Note: HDDs=heating degree days; CDDs=cooling degree days

   Average temperature (°F)


   7-day mean ending Apr 24, 2025

Mean Temperature (F) 7-Day Mean ending Apr 24, 2025

        Data source: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

  Deviation between average and normal temperature (°F)


   7-day mean ending Apr 24, 2025

Mean Temperature Anomaly (F) 7-Day Mean ending Apr 24, 2025

        Data source: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

 

Monthly U.S. dry shale natural gas production by formation is available in the
Short-Term Energy Outlook.