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Table CT8. Electric power sector consumption estimates, 1960-2024, Vermont
Table CT8. Electric power sector consumption estimates, 1960-2024, Vermont






Year


Coal

Natural
gas a		 Petroleum
Nuclear
electric
power

Hydroelectric
power d		 Biomass


Geothermal f


Solar f,g


Wind f
Electricity
net
imports h





Total f,i
Distillate
fuel oil b		 Petroleum
coke 		Residual
fuel oil c
Total

Wood
and
waste e,f
Thousand
short tons		 Billion
cubic feet
Thousand barrels
Million kilowatthours
Million kilowatthours
1960 19 0 8 0 1 9 0 809 – – 0 NA NA 64 – –
1961 39 0 13 0 1 14 0 708 – – 0 NA NA 67 – –
1962 19 0 7 0 1 7 0 737 – – 0 NA NA 6 – –
1963 48 0 14 0 1 15 0 635 – – 0 NA NA 25 – –
1964 38 0 16 0 1 17 0 614 – – 0 NA NA 47 – –
1965 43 0 38 0 3 42 0 661 – – 0 NA NA 41 – –
1966 32 0 77 0 7 84 0 775 – – 0 NA NA 20 – –
1967 34 0 96 0 8 105 0 755 – – 0 NA NA 19 – –
1968 31 0 172 0 15 187 0 733 – – 0 NA NA 30 – –
1969 42 0 141 0 12 153 0 841 – – 0 NA NA 26 – –
1970 55 0 268 0 23 291 0 724 – – 0 NA NA 50 – –
1971 47 (s) 256 0 18 274 0 683 – – 0 NA NA 68 – –
1972 32 1 190 0 17 207 169 873 – – 0 NA NA 84 – –
1973 35 1 214 0 4 218 1,598 995 – – 0 NA NA 54 – –
1974 37 1 137 0 1 138 2,483 920 – – 0 NA NA 77 – –
1975 13 1 86 0 (s) 87 3,561 871 – – 0 NA NA 75 – –
1976 9 (s) 50 0 16 66 3,260 1,015 – – 0 NA NA 68 – –
1977 12 (s) 29 0 17 46 3,538 887 – – 0 NA NA 83 – –
1978 7 (s) 20 0 10 29 3,241 804 – – 0 NA NA 108 – –
1979 13 1 32 0 12 43 3,449 857 – – 0 NA NA 146 – –
1980 9 (s) 63 0 0 63 2,979 743 – – 0 NA NA 187 – –
1981 14 (s) 24 0 0 24 3,569 933 – – 0 NA NA 184 – –
1982 31 (s) 23 0 0 23 4,174 776 – – 0 NA NA 199 – –
1983 28 (s) 16 0 0 16 2,870 936 – – 0 NA 0 197 – –
1984 37 (s) 31 0 0 31 3,336 879 – – 0 0 0 239 – –
1985 28 (s) 34 0 0 34 2,999 852 – – 0 0 0 321 – –
1986 12 (s) 46 0 0 46 2,058 974 – – 0 0 0 1,671 – –
1987 0 0 71 0 0 71 3,536 925 – – 0 0 0 2,277 – –
1988 0 0 75 0 0 75 4,114 809 – – 0 0 0 2,821 – –
1989 0 (s) 50 0 0 50 3,607 1,029 – – 0 0 0 1,955 – –
1990 0 1 8 0 0 8 3,616 1,348 – – 0 0 0 1,710 – –
1991 0 1 15 0 0 15 4,108 1,035 – – 0 0 0 1,704 – –
1992 0 1 8 0 0 8 3,735 904 – – 0 0 0 2,071 – –
1993 0 (s) 17 0 0 17 3,372 959 – – 0 0 0 2,600 – –
1994 0 (s) 23 0 0 23 4,316 1,018 – – 0 0 0 3,043 – –
1995 0 (s) 39 0 0 39 3,859 954 – – 0 0 0 3,954 – –
1996 0 (s) 16 0 0 16 3,799 1,216 – – 0 0 0 3,517 – –
1997 0 (s) 31 0 0 31 4,267 1,046 – – 0 0 0 3,974 – –
1998 0 (s) 107 0 0 107 3,358 1,170 – – 0 0 0 3,861 – –
1999 0 (s) 64 0 0 64 4,059 1,175 – – 0 0 14 7,672 – –
2000 0 1 159 0 0 159 4,548 1,201 – – 0 0 12 3,917 – –
2001 0 (s) 87 0 0 87 4,171 868 – – 0 0 12 2,999 – –
2002 0 (s) 31 0 0 31 3,963 1,099 – – 0 0 10 2,433 – –
2003 0 (s) 57 0 0 57 4,444 1,148 – – 0 0 11 1,916 – –
2004 0 (s) 45 0 0 45 3,858 1,166 – – 0 0 11 1,938 – –
2005 0 (s) 12 0 0 12 4,072 1,190 – – 0 0 11 2,121 – –
2006 0 (s) 8 0 0 8 5,107 1,497 – – 0 0 11 2,429 – –
2007 0 (s) 9 0 0 9 4,704 645 – – 0 0 11 2,488 – –
2008 0 (s) 6 0 1 7 4,895 1,472 – – 0 0 10 2,493 – –
2009 0 (s) 3 0 1 4 5,361 1,461 – – 0 0 12 2,563 – –
2010 0 (s) 5 0 1 5 4,782 1,322 – – 0 0 14 2,426 – –
2011 0 (s) 7 0 1 7 4,907 1,401 – – 0 2 33 2,522 – –
2012 0 (s) 2 0 (s) 3 4,989 1,128 – – 0 5 107 11,499 – –
2013 0 (s) 8 0 0 8 4,846 1,286 – – 0 17 236 11,739 – –
2014 0 (s) 8 0 0 8 5,061 1,175 – – 0 24 311 11,157 – –
2015 0 (s) 5 0 0 5 0 1,139 – – 0 48 325 10,791 – –
2016 0 (s) 8 0 0 8 0 1,078 – – 0 59 291 8,955 – –
2017 0 (s) 15 0 0 15 0 1,280 – – 0 99 305 10,336 – –
2018 0 (s) 8 0 0 8 0 1,268 – – 0 107 373 9,720 – –
2019 0 (s) 3 0 0 3 0 1,337 – – 0 147 377 14,133 – –
2020 0 (s) 5 0 0 5 0 1,130 – – 0 183 384 14,065 – –
2021 0 (s) 6 0 0 6 0 1,093 – – 0 173 338 13,904 – –
2022 0 (s) 11 0 0 11 0 1,141 – – 0 202 409 13,703 – –
2023 0 (s) 6 0 0 6 0 1,539 – – 0 192 340 10,574 – –
2024 0 (s) 9 0 0 9 0 1,284 – – 0 217 355 6,178 – –
Trillion Btu
1960 0.5 0.0 (s) 0.0 (s) 0.1 0.0 2.8 0.0 0.0 NA NA 0.2 3.6
1961 1.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 (s) 0.1 0.0 2.4 0.0 0.0 NA NA 0.2 3.8
1962 0.5 0.0 (s) 0.0 (s) (s) 0.0 2.5 0.0 0.0 NA NA (s) 3.1
1963 1.3 0.0 0.1 0.0 (s) 0.1 0.0 2.2 0.0 0.0 NA NA 0.1 3.6
1964 1.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 (s) 0.1 0.0 2.1 0.0 0.0 NA NA 0.2 3.4
1965 1.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 (s) 0.2 0.0 2.3 0.0 0.0 NA NA 0.1 3.8
1966 0.9 0.0 0.4 0.0 (s) 0.5 0.0 2.6 0.0 0.0 NA NA 0.1 4.1
1967 0.9 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.1 0.6 0.0 2.6 0.0 0.0 NA NA 0.1 4.2
1968 0.9 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.1 1.1 0.0 2.5 0.0 0.0 NA NA 0.1 4.6
1969 1.2 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.1 0.9 0.0 2.9 0.0 0.0 NA NA 0.1 5.0
1970 1.4 0.0 1.6 0.0 0.1 1.7 0.0 2.5 0.0 0.0 NA NA 0.2 5.7
1971 1.2 (s) 1.5 0.0 0.1 1.6 0.0 2.3 0.0 0.0 NA NA 0.2 5.4
1972 0.8 0.6 1.1 0.0 0.1 1.2 1.8 3.0 0.0 0.0 NA NA 0.3 7.7
1973 0.9 0.6 1.2 0.0 (s) 1.3 17.4 3.4 0.0 0.0 NA NA 0.2 23.8
1974 1.0 1.3 0.8 0.0 (s) 0.8 27.7 3.1 0.0 0.0 NA NA 0.3 34.1
1975 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.0 (s) 0.5 39.2 3.0 0.0 0.0 NA NA 0.3 43.8
1976 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.4 36.0 3.5 0.0 0.0 NA NA 0.2 40.4
1977 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.3 38.1 3.0 (s) 0.0 NA NA 0.3 42.4
1978 0.2 (s) 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 35.5 2.7 0.1 0.0 NA NA 0.4 39.1
1979 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.3 37.5 2.9 0.3 0.0 NA NA 0.5 42.4
1980 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.4 32.5 2.5 0.5 0.0 NA NA 0.6 37.0
1981 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 39.4 3.2 0.3 0.0 NA NA 0.6 44.1
1982 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 46.2 2.6 0.5 0.0 NA 0.0 0.7 51.0
1983 0.7 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 31.3 3.2 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 36.7
1984 0.9 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 36.2 3.0 1.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 43.2
1985 0.7 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 31.9 2.9 2.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 39.8
1986 0.3 (s) 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.3 21.8 3.3 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.7 32.3
1987 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.4 36.9 3.2 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.8 49.9
1988 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.4 43.6 2.8 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.6 57.5
1989 0.0 (s) 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.3 38.2 3.5 1.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.7 50.6
1990 0.0 0.7 (s) 0.0 0.0 (s) 38.3 4.6 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.8 50.4
1991 0.0 1.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 43.1 3.5 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.8 54.7
1992 0.0 0.8 (s) 0.0 0.0 (s) 39.1 3.1 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.1 51.5
1993 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 35.4 3.3 2.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.9 50.8
1994 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 45.1 3.5 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.4 62.2
1995 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 40.5 3.3 3.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.5 61.1
1996 0.0 (s) 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 39.9 4.1 3.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.0 59.8
1997 0.0 (s) 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 44.8 3.6 3.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.6 66.0
1998 0.0 0.2 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.6 35.2 4.0 3.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.2 56.9
1999 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.4 42.4 4.0 4.2 0.0 0.0 (s) 26.2 77.4
2000 0.0 1.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.9 47.4 4.1 3.9 0.0 0.0 (s) 13.4 70.8
2001 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.5 43.6 3.0 3.9 0.0 0.0 (s) 10.2 61.4
2002 0.0 (s) 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 41.4 3.7 8.4 0.0 0.0 (s) 8.3 62.1
2003 0.0 (s) 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.3 46.3 3.9 9.4 0.0 0.0 (s) 6.5 66.6
2004 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.3 40.2 4.0 6.8 0.0 0.0 (s) 6.6 58.0
2005 0.0 (s) 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 42.5 4.1 5.3 0.0 0.0 (s) 7.2 59.2
2006 0.0 (s) (s) 0.0 0.0 (s) 53.3 5.1 5.8 0.0 0.0 (s) 8.3 72.6
2007 0.0 (s) 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 49.3 2.2 6.0 0.0 0.0 (s) 8.5 66.2
2008 0.0 (s) (s) 0.0 (s) (s) 51.2 5.0 5.6 0.0 0.0 (s) 8.5 70.4
2009 0.0 0.1 (s) 0.0 (s) (s) 56.1 5.0 5.7 0.0 0.0 (s) 8.7 75.6
2010 0.0 0.1 (s) 0.0 (s) (s) 50.0 4.5 6.5 0.0 0.0 (s) 8.3 69.4
2011 0.0 (s) (s) 0.0 (s) (s) 51.4 4.8 5.5 0.0 (s) 0.1 8.6 70.5
2012 0.0 (s) (s) 0.0 (s) (s) 52.3 3.8 5.0 0.0 (s) 0.4 39.2 100.8
2013 0.0 (s) (s) 0.0 0.0 (s) 50.6 4.4 6.8 0.0 0.1 0.8 40.1 102.8
2014 0.0 (s) (s) 0.0 0.0 (s) 52.9 4.0 6.4 0.0 0.1 1.1 38.1 102.6
2015 0.0 (s) (s) 0.0 0.0 (s) 0.0 3.9 6.5 0.0 0.2 1.1 36.8 48.6
2016 0.0 (s) (s) 0.0 0.0 (s) 0.0 3.7 6.6 0.0 0.2 1.0 30.6 42.1
2017 0.0 (s) 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 4.4 6.2 0.0 0.3 1.0 35.3 47.3
2018 0.0 (s) (s) 0.0 0.0 (s) 0.0 4.3 6.1 0.0 0.4 1.3 33.2 45.2
2019 0.0 (s) (s) 0.0 0.0 (s) 0.0 4.6 5.9 0.0 0.5 1.3 48.2 60.5
2020 0.0 (s) (s) 0.0 0.0 (s) 0.0 3.9 6.4 0.0 0.6 1.3 48.0 60.2
2021 0.0 (s) (s) 0.0 0.0 (s) 0.0 3.7 7.1 0.0 0.6 1.2 47.4 60.1
2022 0.0 (s) 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 3.9 6.0 0.0 0.7 1.4 46.8 58.8
2023 0.0 (s) (s) 0.0 0.0 (s) 0.0 5.3 5.8 0.0 0.7 1.2 36.1 49.0
2024 0.0 (s) 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 4.4 5.9 0.0 0.7 1.2 21.1 33.4

Footnotes:

a Includes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas.

b Excludes biodiesel. Prior to 1980, based on oil used in internal combustion and gas turbine engine plants. For 1980 through 2000, distillate fuel oil includes fuel oil Nos. 1 and 2, and small amounts of kerosene and jet fuel.

c Prior to 1980, based on oil used in steam plants. For 1980 through 2000, residual fuel oil includes fuel oil Nos. 4, 5, and 6.

d Conventional hydroelectric power. For 1960 through 1989, includes pumped-storage hydroelectricity, which cannot be separately identified.

e Wood, wood-derived fuels, and biomass waste. Beginning in 2006, includes small amount of other biomass liquids that are biodiesel. Prior to 2001, includes non-biomass waste.

f There is a discontinuity in this time series between 1988 and 1989 due to the expanded coverage of renewable energy sources beginning in 1989.

g Solar thermal and photovoltaic energy.

h Electricity traded with Canada and Mexico. Btu value calculated by converting net imports in kilowatthours by 3,412 Btu per kilowatthour.

i Beginning in 1980, adjusted for the double-counting of supplemental gaseous fuels, which are included in both natural gas and the other fossil fuels from which they are mostly derived, but should be counted only once in the total.

– – = Not applicable. NA = Not available.

Where shown, R = Revised data and (s) = Physical unit value less than +0.5 and greater than -0.5 or Btu value less than +0.05 and greater than -0.05.

Notes: · Totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding. · The electric power sector consists of electricity-only and combined-heat-and-power (CHP) plants within the NAICS 22 category whose primary business is to sell electricity, or electricity and heat, to the public. · Through 1988, data are for electric utilities only. Beginning in 1989, data include independent power producers. · The continuity of these data series estimates may be affected by the changing data sources and estimation methodologies. See the technical notes for each type of energy.

Web page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.

Data source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See technical notes. https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/

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