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U.S. Net Imports by Country
Product: Period-Unit:
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Product Area
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 View
History
Total All Countries
2,341 670 -635 -62 -1,191 -1,709 1973-2023
Persian Gulf
1,528 910 727 675 967 845 1993-2023
OPEC*
2,580 1,434 828 914 1,215 1,285 1993-2023
Algeria
169 73 15 39 59 72 1993-2023
Congo (Brazzaville)
  16 5 1 6 10 1993-2023
Equatorial Guinea
19 10 3 2 2 7 2004-2023
Gabon
5 0 0 -1 2 0 1993-2023
Iran
0   3 6 1 5 1993-2023
Iraq
521 340 176 157 311 316 1996-2023
Kuwait
79 45 28 33 42 45 1993-2023
Libya
56 63 9 91 79 80 2004-2023
Nigeria
177 177 56 96 82 136 1995-2023
Saudi Arabia
897 528 514 421 554 436 1993-2023
United Arab Emirates
15 -23 -11 35 31 22 1993-2023
Venezuela
462 83 0 0 -2 117 1993-2023
Non OPEC*
-239 -765 -1,462 -976 -2,406 -2,993 1993-2023
Afghanistan
0 0 0 0 0   2004-2022
Albania
0 -2 -1 -1 -3 -1 2004-2023
Andora
0 0         2005-2019
Angola
94 38 31 36 47 40 1993-2023
Anguilla
0 0 0 0 0 0 2005-2023
Antigua and Barbuda
-8 -7 -5 -10 -10 -6 2004-2023
Argentina
-29 -3 18 15 7 22 1993-2023
Armenia
  0   0 0 0 2005-2023
Aruba
-6 -5 -2 -4 -4 -4 2005-2023
Australia
-20 -69 -54 -33 -40 -43 1993-2023
Austria
0 0 0 0 -1 0 2004-2023
Azerbaijan
14 0 0 0 2 1 2004-2023
Bahamas
-44 -46 -63 -22 -38 -37 1993-2023
Bahrain
3 2 1 4 2 2 2004-2023
Bangladesh
0 0 0 0 -1 -15 2007-2023
Barbados
0 -1 -2 -2 0 0 2004-2023
Belarus
2 2 2 1 0 0 2004-2023
Belgium
26 32 -18 -23 -67 -75 1993-2023
Belize
-4 -4 -6 -4 -3 -6 2004-2023
Benin
0 -1 -1 -1 -1 0 2004-2023
Bermuda
-3 -4 0 -1 -3 0 2004-2023
Bolivia
1 -1 -1 -3 0 -1 2004-2023
Bosnia and Herzegovina
0 0 0 0 0 0 2006-2023
Botswana
0     0     2005-2021
Brazil
-229 -281 -312 -275 -202 18 1993-2023
British Indian Ocean Territory
0 0   0 0 0 2017-2023
Brunei
15 32 19 26 1 0 1993-2023
Bulgaria
-2 -6 -3 -5 -3 0 2004-2023
Burkina Faso
0 0 0 0 0 0 2008-2023
Burma
0 0 0 0 0 0 2004-2023
Cambodia
0 0 0 0 0 0 2004-2023
Cameroon
5 11 19 4 0 3 1993-2023
Canada
3,268 3,396 3,193 3,506 3,520 3,585 1993-2023
Cape Verde
  0     0   2016-2022
Cayman Islands
-6 -5 -3 -5 -6 -6 2004-2023
Chad
20 5 0 0 0 3 2004-2023
Central African Repulic
0 0 0 0 0 0 2008-2023
Chile
-186 -180 -183 -194 -236 -169 2004-2023
China
-357 -186 -712 -628 -635 -981 1993-2023
Cocos (Keeling) Islands
      0     2015-2021
Colombia
212 237 185 78 87 109 1993-2023
Congo (Kinshasa)
0 0 0 0 0 0 1993-2023
Cook Islands
      0 0   2011-2022
Costa Rica
-59 -51 -45 -57 -58 -55 2004-2023
Croatia
-4 -5 -2 0 0 -3 2005-2023
Curacao
-13 -5 -5 -3 -5 -6 2011-2023
Cyprus
-1 -1 0 -2 0 -1 2004-2023
Czechia
0 0 0 0 0 0 2004-2023
Denmark
-6 -24 -32 -35 -51 -59 2004-2023
Djbouti
-1 -1 0 -1 0 0 2005-2023
Dominica
-2 -9 -4 -12 -2 0 2005-2023
Dominican Republic
-93 -122 -84 -104 -120 -115 2005-2023
Ecuador
61 82 87 77 48 4 1993-2023
Egypt
11 30 15 -5 -47 -58 1993-2023
El Salvador
-37 -39 -32 -39 -45 -46 2004-2023
Ethiopia
0 -1 0 0 0 0 2005-2023
Eritrea
            2005-2012
Estonia
1 0 -1 1 0 0 2004-2023
Eswatini
        0 0 2006-2023
Falkland Islands
            2009-2015
Fiji
0 0 0   0 0 2004-2023
Finland
13 23 5 8 -13 -12 2004-2023
France
-59 -115 -122 -103 -184 -189 1993-2023
French Pacific Islands
0 0 -1 0 0 0 2004-2023
French Guiana
0 0         2005-2019
French Southern and Antartic Lands
        0   2022-2022
Gambia
0 0 0 0 0 0 2004-2023
Georgia, Republic of
0 0 0 0 0 0 2004-2023
Germany
3 -16 -99 -72 -97 -98 1993-2023
Ghana
9 19 24 49 50 28 2004-2023
Gibraltar
-42 -40 -31 -26 -7 -6 2004-2023
Greece
-17 -18 -14 -8 -7 -8 1993-2023
Greenland
0 0 0 0 0 0 2005-2023
Grenada
0 0 0 0 0 0 2005-2023
Guadeloupe
-3 -1 -1 0 0 0 2005-2023
Guatemala
-93 -102 -89 -104 -102 -122 1993-2023
Guinea
0 0 0 0 0 -2 2004-2023
Guinea-Bissau
0 0 0       2009-2020
Guyana
0 0 27 75 77 97 2004-2023
Haiti
-11 -6 -8 -7 -7 -5 2004-2023
Honduras
-65 -71 -59 -68 -67 -65 2004-2023
Hong Kong
1 0 -1 0 3 -5 2004-2023
Hungary
0 0 0 0 0 0 2004-2023
Iceland
-6 -4 -1 0 -2 0 2004-2023
India
-223 -357 -392 -467 -418 -294 1993-2023
Indonesia
1 -64 -115 -131 -81 -109 1993-2023
Ireland
-13 -47 -44 -43 -26 -40 2004-2023
Israel
-13 -22 -23 -15 -7 -4 2004-2023
Italy
-111 -123 -136 -90 -163 -166 1993-2023
Ivory Coast
5 1 -4 -5 -10 -15 2004-2023
Jamaica
-37 -38 -21 -13 -19 -19 1993-2023
Japan
-445 -518 -497 -468 -473 -574 1993-2023
Jordan
-2 -2 -6 -6 -10 -4 2004-2023
Kazakhstan
35 43 25 33 34 38 2004-2023
Kenya
0 -1 -6 -6 -11 -11 2004-2023
Kiribat
0 0 0 0 0   2011-2022
Korea, South
-288 -446 -329 -430 -429 -499 1993-2023
Kutubu
      0     2012-2021
Kyrgyzstan
0 0     0 0 2006-2023
Laos
  0 0 0 0 0 2009-2023
Latvia
0 0 0 0 -1 -2 2004-2023
Lebanon
-23 -17 -14 -2 -1 -1 2004-2023
Liberia
0 5 1 0 -4 -3 2004-2023
Lithuania
2 4 1 2 2 -16 2004-2023
Luxembourg
0 0 0 0 0 0 2008-2023
Macau S.A.R.
0 0 0 0 0 0 2004-2023
Macedonia
    -1 -1 -1   2005-2022
Madagascar
-4 -2   0 0   2006-2022
Malaysia
-21 -9 -9 -1 12 -5 1993-2023
Maldives
0 0 0 0 -1 0 2005-2023
Mali
0   0 0 0 0 2006-2023
Malta
-2 -1 -1 0 0 1 2004-2023
Marshall Islands
0 1 0 -4 -3 3 2005-2023
Martinique
0 0 0 -2 -2 -3 2007-2023
Mauritania
0 0 -1 -1 0 0 2004-2023
Mauritius
-3 -6 0 0 0 -1 2004-2023
Mexico
-475 -507 -291 -445 -344 -252 1993-2023
Micronesia, Federated States of
0 0 0 0 0 0 2005-2023
Midway Islands
            2005-2009
Moldova
0 0   0     2004-2021
Monaco
0 0     0 0 2004-2023
Mongolia
0 0 0 0 0 0 2005-2023
Montenegro
-1   0 0 0 0 2007-2023
Montserrat
0   0 0 0 0 2005-2023
Morocco
-50 -72 -51 -59 -77 -86 2004-2023
Mozambique
-2 -3 -2 -3 -3 -3 2004-2023
Namibia
-2 -2 0 0 -1 -1 2005-2023
Nepal
0 0 0     0 2004-2023
Netherlands
-275 -337 -373 -293 -450 -749 1993-2023
Netherlands Antilles
            1993-2011
New Caledonia
0 0 0 0 0 0 2005-2023
New Zealand
-2 -2 -3 -2 -3 -2 2004-2023
Nicaragua
-20 -22 -17 -21 -23 -25 2004-2023
Niger
0 0 0 0 0 0 2007-2023
Niue
            2004-2009
Norway
31 28 -12 -21 -34 -44 1993-2023
Oman
-1 -3 0 7 0 5 1993-2023
Pakistan
0 -2 -9 -2 -1 -2 2004-2023
Palau
  0 0   0 0 2011-2023
Panama
-108 -156 -145 -132 -159 -165 1993-2023
Papau New Guinea
0   0 0 -2 0 2007-2023
Paracel Islands
            2004-2009
Paraguay
-5 -4 -1 -3 -1 -1 2004-2023
Peru
-81 -110 -106 -129 -158 -131 1993-2023
Philippines
-5 -10 -5 -4 -9 -7 2004-2023
Poland
-9 -14 1 -2 -30 -40 2004-2023
Portugal
10 9 -11 -13 -16 1 2004-2023
Puerto Rico
-2 -2 -3 -3 -9 -7 1995-2023
Romania
-8 -7 -3 -1 -1 0 1993-2023
Russia
375 520 540 673 147 0 2004-2023
Qatar
14 17 16 20 24 20 1993-2023
St. Kitts and Nevis
0 0 0 0 0 0 2005-2023
St. Lucia
-14 -19 -26 -10 -10 -8 2005-2023
St. Pierre and Miquelon
    0       2009-2020
St. Vincent and the Grenadines
0 0 0 0 0 0 2005-2023
Samoa
0 0 0 0 0 0 2004-2023
San Marino
            2005-2007
Sao Tome and Principe
  0     0   2019-2022
Senegal
-5 -1 -7 -5 -5 -2 2004-2023
Serbia
            2007-2008
Serbia (Excludes Kosovo)
0 0 0 0 0 0 2009-2023
Serbia and Montenegro
            2005-2006
Sierra Leone
0 0   0 0 0 2004-2023
Singapore
-160 -100 -142 -194 -371 -328 2004-2023
Sint Maarten
0 0 0 0 -1 0 2011-2023
Slovakia
0 0 0 0 0 0 2005-2023
Slovenia
-2 -1 0 -1 -1 -1 2005-2023
Somalia
0 0 0 0 0 0 2009-2023
South Africa
-16 -16 -30 -18 -20 -45 2004-2023
South Sudan
1 3 3   0   2018-2022
Spain
-26 -76 -93 -99 -183 -202 1993-2023
Spratly Islands
            2004-2009
Sri Lanka
0 0 -1 0 0 0 2004-2023
Suriname
0 0 0 0 0 0 2004-2023
Sweden
2 -16 -42 -32 -73 -101 1993-2023
Switzerland
-16 -4 -18 -37 -16 -13 2004-2023
Syria
            1993-2011
Taiwan
-153 -208 -175 -147 -191 -229 1993-2023
Tanzania
0 -1 -11 -10 -4 -2 2004-2023
Thailand
-42 -110 -78 -38 -68 -88 1993-2023
Togo
-24 -18 -13 -6 -6 -12 2004-2023
Tonga
0 0 0 0 0   2006-2022
Trinidad and Tobago
24 16 17 24 22 23 1993-2023
Tunisia
-2 -5 -2 -4 1 -3 2004-2023
Turkiye
-74 -35 -54 -27 -48 -66 1993-2023
Turkmenistan
0 1 0 0 0 0 2004-2023
Turks and Caicos Islands
-1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 2004-2023
Uganda
0 0 0 0 0 0 2008-2023
Ukraine
-3 0 -5 -1 0 0 2004-2023
United Kingdom
-126 -189 -264 -215 -308 -298 1993-2023
Uruguay
-6 -16 -20 -25 -38 -16 2004-2023
Uzbekistan
0 0 0 0 0 0 2005-2023
Vanuatu
          0 2006-2023
Vietnam
2 -14 -21 -12 -10 -4 2004-2023
Virgin Islands (British)
0 -1 0 -2 -1 -1 2005-2023
Virgin Islands (U.S.)
-28 -31 -29 -24 -43 -54 1993-2023
Western Sahara
  -2 -1       2019-2020
Yemen
0 0 0 0 0 0 1993-2023
Yugoslavia
            2004-2004
Other
            1993-2004
- = No Data Reported;  -- = Not Applicable;  NA = Not Available;  W = Withheld to avoid disclosure of individual company data.
Notes: *Countries listed under OPEC and non-OPEC are based on current affiliations. OPEC and non-OPEC totals are based on affiliations for the stated period of time which may differ from current affiliations. Indonesia withdrew from OPEC in January 2009, rejoined in 2016 and withdrew again in December 2016, Angola joined OPEC in January 2007, Ecuador withdrew from OPEC in January 1993, rejoined in November 2007, and withdrew in January 2020, and Gabon withdrew from OPEC in July 1996 and and rejoined in July 2016, Equatorial Guinea joined OPEC in May 2017, Congo (Brazzaville) joined OPEC in June 2018, and Qatar withdrew from OPEC in January 2019. Net imports of crude oil includes crude oil imported for storage in the Strategic Petroleum Reserve. On December 18, 2015, the U.S. enacted legislation authorizing the export of U.S. crude oil without a license. Exports to embargoed or sanctioned countries continue to require authorization. Prior to December 2015, crude oil exports were restricted to: (1) crude oil derived from fields under the State waters of Cook Inlet of Alaska; (2) Alaskan North Slope crude oil; (3) certain domestically produced crude oil destined for Canada; (4) shipments to U.S. territories; and (5) California crude oil to Pacific Rim countries. The Persian Gulf includes Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates. Net imports are calculated using zero for exports of distillate fuel oil with sulfur contents of 0-15 ppm and greater than 2000 ppm. Totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding.  See Definitions, Sources, and Notes link above for more information on this table.
Release Date: 9/30/2024
Next Release Date: 8/29/2025