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Alaska   Alaska Profile

State Profile and Energy Estimates

Profile DataPrint State Energy Profile
(overview, data, & analysis)

Last Update: June 20, 2025 Next Update: July 17, 2025                                                                                                                           See full record of updates

Data in this section highlight only a small number of the many series available for this state. Use the "more" links on this page or the "Find" tool to access EIA's additional state-level data.

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Energy Indicators  
Demography Alaska Share of U.S. Period
Population 0.7 million 0.2% 2024  
Civilian Labor Force 0.4 million 0.2% Apr-25  
Economy Alaska U.S. Rank Period
Gross Domestic Product $ 70.0 billion 49 2024  
Gross Domestic Product for the Manufacturing Sector $ 1,803 million 49 2024  
Per Capita Personal Income $ 75,247 13 2024  
Vehicle Miles Traveled 5,617 million miles 50 2023  
Land in Farms 0.9 million acres 44 2024  
Climate Alaska U.S. Rank Period
Average Temperature 28.9 degrees Fahrenheit 50 2024  
Precipitation 37.7 inches 29 2024  
Prices  
Petroleum Alaska U.S. Average Period find more
Domestic Crude Oil First Purchase $ 64.54 /barrel $ 67.07 /barrel Mar-25  
Natural Gas Alaska U.S. Average Period find more
City Gate $ 8.99 /thousand cu ft $ 4.88 /thousand cu ft Mar-25 find more
Residential $ 11.76 /thousand cu ft $ 14.57 /thousand cu ft Mar-25 find more
Coal Alaska U.S. Average Period find more
Average Sales Price W $ 54.04 /short ton 2023  
Delivered to Electric Power Sector $ 4.27 /million Btu $ 2.44 /million Btu Mar-25  
Electricity Alaska U.S. Average Period find more
Residential 25.79 cents/kWh 17.11 cents/kWh Mar-25 find more
Commercial 22.12 cents/kWh 13.27 cents/kWh Mar-25 find more
Industrial 20.16 cents/kWh 8.26 cents/kWh Mar-25 find more
Reserves  
Reserves Alaska Share of U.S. Period find more
Crude Oil (as of Dec. 31) 3,357 million barrels 6.9% 2022 find more
Expected Future Production of Dry Natural Gas (as of Dec. 31) 125,238 billion cu ft 18.1% 2022 find more
Expected Future Production of Natural Gas Plant Liquids 6,011 million barrels 18.5% 2022 find more
Recoverable Coal at Producing Mines 44 million short tons 0.4% 2023 find more
Rotary Rigs & Wells Alaska Share of U.S. Period find more
Natural Gas Producing Wells 827 wells 0.2% 2020 find more
Capacity Alaska Share of U.S. Period
Crude Oil Refinery Capacity (as of Jan. 1) 165,500 barrels/calendar day 0.9% 2024  
Electric Power Industry Net Summer Capacity 2,852 MW 0.2% Mar-25  
Supply & Distribution  
Production Alaska Share of U.S. Period find more
Total Energy 1,351 trillion Btu 1.4% 2022 find more
Crude Oil 433 thousand barrels per day 3.2% Mar-25 find more
Natural Gas - Marketed 367,726 million cu ft 0.9% 2023 find more
Coal 1,009 thousand short tons 0.2% 2023 find more
Total Utility-Scale Net Electricity Generation Alaska Share of U.S. Period find more
Total Net Electricity Generation 460 thousand MWh 0.1% Mar-25  
Utility-Scale Net Electricity Generation (share of total) Alaska U.S. Average Period
Petroleum-Fired 20.2 % 0.3 % Mar-25 find more
Natural Gas-Fired 32.8 % 35.6 % Mar-25 find more
Coal-Fired 12.0 % 14.7 % Mar-25 find more
Nuclear 0.0 % 18.7 % Mar-25 find more
Renewables 35.2 % 30.3 % Mar-25  
Stocks Alaska Share of U.S. Period find more
Motor Gasoline (Excludes Pipelines) 314 thousand barrels 2.9% Mar-25  
Distillate Fuel Oil (Excludes Pipelines) 1,136 thousand barrels 1.3% Mar-25 find more
Natural Gas in Underground Storage 38,710 million cu ft 0.6% Mar-25 find more
Petroleum Stocks at Electric Power Producers 12 thousand barrels 0.1% Mar-25 find more
Coal Stocks at Electric Power Producers 0 thousand tons 0.0% Mar-25 find more
Fueling Stations Alaska Share of U.S. Period
Motor Gasoline 182 stations 0.2% 2022  
Propane 7 stations 0.3% May-25  
Electric Vehicle Charging Locations 62 stations 0.1% May-25  
E85 0 stations 0.0% May-25  
Biodiesel, Compressed Natural Gas, and Other Alternative Fuels 0 stations 0.0% May-25  
Consumption & Expenditures  
Summary Alaska U.S. Rank Period
Total Consumption 747 trillion Btu 36 2023 find more
Total Consumption per Capita 987 million Btu 1 2022 find more
Total Expenditures $ 8,953 million 40 2023 find more
Total Expenditures per Capita $ 13,051 1 2022 find more
by End-Use Sector Alaska Share of U.S. Period
Consumption
    »  Residential 49 trillion Btu 0.3% 2023 find more
    »  Commercial 57 trillion Btu 0.4% 2023 find more
    »  Industrial 438 trillion Btu 1.4% 2023 find more
    »  Transportation 204 trillion Btu 0.7% 2023 find more
Expenditures
    »  Residential $ 988 million 0.3% 2023 find more
    »  Commercial $ 1,039 million 0.4% 2023 find more
    »  Industrial $ 1,349 million 0.6% 2023 find more
    »  Transportation $ 5,576 million 0.7% 2023 find more
by Source Alaska Share of U.S. Period
Consumption
    »  Petroleum 48 million barrels 0.6% 2023 find more
    »  Natural Gas 449 billion cu ft 1.4% 2023 find more
    »  Coal 1,221 thousand short tons 0.3% 2023 find more
Expenditures
    »  Petroleum $ 6,953 million 0.8% 2023 find more
    »  Natural Gas $ 1,009 million 0.5% 2023 find more
    »  Coal $ 101 million 0.4% 2023 find more
Consumption for Electricity Generation Alaska Share of U.S. Period find more
Petroleum 171 thousand barrels 10.6% Mar-25 find more
Natural Gas 1,511 million cu ft 0.2% Mar-25 find more
Coal 43 thousand tons 0.2% Mar-25 find more
Energy Source Used for Home Heating (share of households) Alaska U.S. Average Period
Natural Gas 48.6 % 46.0 % 2023  
Fuel Oil 27.9 % 3.7 % 2023  
Electricity 13.8 % 41.7 % 2023  
Propane 2.9 % 5.0 % 2023  
Other/None 6.8 % 3.5 % 2023  
Environment  
Renewable Energy Capacity Alaska Share of U.S. Period find more
Total Renewable Energy Electricity Net Summer Capacity 550 MW 0.1% Mar-25  
Ethanol Plant Nameplate Capacity -- -- 2024  
Renewable Energy Production Alaska Share of U.S. Period find more
Utility-Scale Hydroelectric Net Electricity Generation 141 thousand MWh 0.6% Mar-25  
Utility-Scale Solar, Wind, and Geothermal Net Electricity Generation 16 thousand MWh * Mar-25  
Utility-Scale Biomass Net Electricity Generation 4 thousand MWh 0.1% Mar-25  
Small-Scale Solar Photovoltaic Generation 2 thousand MWh * Mar-25  
Fuel Ethanol Production 0 thousand barrels 0.0% 2022  
Renewable Energy Consumption Alaska U.S. Rank Period find more
Renewable Energy Consumption as a Share of State Total 2.1 % 50 2022  
Fuel Ethanol Consumption 0 thousand barrels 51 2022  
Total Emissions Alaska Share of U.S. Period find more
Carbon Dioxide 41.3 million metric tons 0.8% 2022  
Electric Power Industry Emissions Alaska Share of U.S. Period find more
Carbon Dioxide 3,605 thousand metric tons 0.2% 2023  
Sulfur Dioxide 2 thousand metric tons 0.2% 2023  
Nitrogen Oxide 20 thousand metric tons 1.8% 2023  

Notes & Sources

-- = No data reported.
*  = Value is less than half of the smallest unit of measure (e.g., for values with no decimals, the smallest unit is 1 then values less than 0.5 are shown as *.)
NA = Not available.
NM = Not meaningful due to large relative standard error or excessive percentage change.
W = Withheld to avoid disclosure of individual company data.
Note: Small differences between source data and values displayed here may be due to independent rounding.
Note: Components of "Utility-scale net electricity generation (share of total)" may not add to 100% because "Total utility-scale net electricity generation" includes net generation from petroleum coke, pumped storage hydroelectric, other gases, and other energy sources, which are not shown separately.
Note: Territory data may be estimates based on EIA's Short-Term Energy Outlook.