Skip to page content
+ Menu

What Is Energy?

Energy Ant

Energy Basics

Learn about the definition of energy, the forms that it comes in, and the difference between renewable and nonrenewable sources.

More Energy Basics »

Energy Units Basics

How do we compare different types of fuels? One practical way is to convert the physical units of fuels, such as weight or volume, into British thermal units or "Btu." A Btu is a precise measure of the heat content of fuels.

More »

Forms of Energy

Energy forms are either potential or kinetic. Potential energy comes in forms that are stored and includes chemical, gravitational, mechanical, and nuclear. Kinetic energy is energy in movement and includes electrical energy, heat, light, and sound.

Periodic Table

Coal, natural gas, and oil are hydrocarbons made up of hydrogen and carbon atoms. Learn more about hydrogen, carbon, and the other chemical elements in this standard periodic table.

More »