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Natural Gas Weekly Update

for week ending January 21, 2026   |  Release date:  January 22, 2026   |   Previous weeks

This week is the final publication of the Natural Gas Weekly Update. On January 29, we are launching the Weekly Natural Gas Storage Report (WNGSR) Supplement on EIA's Beta site. This supplement will be published every Thursday afternoon. You can find information on our upcoming releases and how to contact us on our website.

JUMP TO: Prices | Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) | Rig Count | Other Market Drivers | Storage

Today in Energy

Recent Today in Energy analysis of natural gas markets is available on the EIA website.

Market Highlights:

(For the week ending Wednesday, January 21, 2026)

Prices

  • Henry Hub spot price: The Henry Hub spot price rose $1.86 per million British thermal units (MMBtu) from $3.12/MMBtu last Wednesday to $4.98/MMBtu yesterday.
  • Henry Hub futures price: The price of the February 2026 NYMEX contract increased $1.76, from $3.120/MMBtu last Wednesday to $4.875/MMBtu yesterday. The price of the 12-month strip averaging February 2026 through January 2027 futures contracts climbed 65 cents to $3.970/MMBtu. The increase in futures prices is mostly a reaction to anticipated changes in 2026 storage balances and so far has not had a material influence on prices in the longer-dated part of the curve.
  • Select regional spot prices: Natural gas spot prices rose at most locations this report week (Wednesday, January 14, to Wednesday, January 21). Price changes ranged from a decrease of $1.49/MMBtu at Transco Zone 6 NY to an increase of $2.08/MMBtu at the Houston Ship Channel. In trades executed on Wednesday, a majority of U.S. natural gas hubs reported prices over $4.00/MMBtu.
    • Prices in the broader South rose this report week due to cooling regional temperatures. The price at Florida Gas Zone 3, a key receipt point for purchases of natural gas consumed in Florida, rose $1.42 from $3.61/MMBtu last Wednesday to $5.03/MMBtu yesterday. Average temperatures in the Tallahassee Area fell 14°F this week to 43°F, leading to 151 heating degree days (HDD), 88 HDDs more than last week, and 60 HDDs above normal. The price at the Houston Ship Channel rose $2.08 from $2.47/MMBtu last Wednesday to $4.55/MMBtu yesterday. Temperatures in the Houston Area averaged 53°F this week, down 6°F from the previous week, which led to 86 HDDs, 29 HDDs more than last week and 2 HDDs above normal. Total natural gas consumption in the Southeast rose 26% (3.5 billion cubic feet per day [Bcf/d]), led by a 54% (2.0 Bcf/d) increase in residential and commercial sector consumption, according to LSEG Data. Consumption in the electric power sector in the Southeast increased 17% (1.3 Bcf/d) this week as power consumption for space heating demand increased.

    Daily spot prices by region are available on the EIA website.

  • International futures prices: International natural gas futures prices increased this report week. According to Bloomberg Finance, L.P., weekly average front-month futures prices for liquefied natural gas (LNG) cargoes in East Asia increased $1.14/MMBtu to a weekly average of $10.73/MMBtu. Natural gas futures for delivery at the Title Transfer Facility (TTF) in the Netherlands increased $2.18/MMBtu to a weekly average of $12.40/MMBtu. In the same week last year (week ending January 22, 2025), the prices were $14.01/MMBtu in East Asia and $14.57/MMBtu at TTF. Reduced European Union storage, down to 48% on January 20 compared with the five-year average of 63%, is a key driver of rising prices at TTF according to Gas Storage Europe’s Aggregated Gas Storage Inventory (AGSI+).
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Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG)

  • Vessels departing U.S. ports: Thirty-seven LNG vessels with a combined LNG-carrying capacity of 139 billion cubic feet (Bcf) departed U.S. ports between January 15 and January 21, according to shipping data provided by Bloomberg Finance, L.P.:
    • Nine tankers from Sabine Pass
    • Eight from Plaquemines
    • Six from Corpus Christi
    • Four each from Cameron and Calcasieu Pass
    • Three each from Cove Point and Freeport
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    Rig Count

    • According to Baker Hughes, for the week ending Tuesday, January 13, the natural gas rig count decreased by 2 rigs from a week ago to 122 rigs. The Eagle Ford dropped one rig, and two rigs were dropped among unidentified producing regions. The Haynesville added one rig. The number of oil-directed rigs increased by 1 rig from a week ago to 410 rigs. The Eagle Ford added one rig. The total rig count, which includes 11 miscellaneous rigs, now stands at 543 rigs, 37 fewer than at this time last year.
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    Storage

    • Net withdrawals from storage totaled 120 Bcf for the week ending January 16, compared with the five-year (2021–25) average net withdrawals of 191 Bcf and last year's net withdrawals of 228 Bcf during the same week. Working natural gas stocks totaled 3,065 Bcf, which is 177 Bcf (6%) more than the five-year average and 141 Bcf (5%) more than last year at this time.
    • The average rate of withdrawals from storage is 2% lower than the five-year average so far in the withdrawal season (November through March). If the rate of withdrawals from storage matched the five-year average of 14.5 Bcf/d for the remainder of the withdrawal season, the total inventory would be 1,995 Bcf on March 31, which is 177 Bcf higher than the five-year average of 1,818 Bcf for that time of year.
    More storage data and analysis can be found on the Natural Gas Storage Dashboard and the Weekly Natural Gas Storage Report.

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    See also:

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Natural gas spot prices
Spot Prices ($/MMBtu)
Thu,
15-Jan
Fri,
16-Jan
Mon,
19-Jan
Tue,
20-Jan
Wed,
21-Jan
Henry Hub 2.95 3.13 Holiday 3.98 4.98
New York 4.79 12.92 Holiday 3.65 5.52
Chicago 2.70 3.02 Holiday 3.56 4.79
Cal. Comp. Avg.* 1.83 1.84 Holiday 2.33 2.84
*Avg. of NGI's reported prices for: Malin, PG&E Citygate, and Southern California Border Avg.
Source: NGI's Daily Gas Price Index
Natural gas futures prices


Weekly natural gas rig count and average Henry Hub
Rigs
Tue, January 13, 2026
Change from
 
last week
last year
Oil rigs
410
0.2%
-14.2%
Natural gas rigs
122
-1.6%
24.5%
Note: Excludes any miscellaneous rigs
Rig numbers by type
Tue, January 13, 2026
Change from
 
last week
last year
Vertical
12
0.0%
-7.7%
Horizontal
475
0.0%
-7.8%
Directional
56
-1.8%
7.7%
Data source: Baker Hughes Company


Working gas in underground storage
Stocks
billion cubic feet (Bcf)
Region
2026-01-16
2026-01-09
change
East
632
664
-32
Midwest
752
790
-38
Mountain
242
251
-9
Pacific
300
302
-2
South Central
1,139 
1,178
-39
Total
3,065 
3,185
-120

Data source: U.S. Energy Information Administration Form EIA-912, Weekly Underground Natural Gas Storage Report
Note: Totals may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.
Working gas in underground storage
Historical comparisons
Year ago
1/16/25
5-year average
2021-2025
Region
Stocks (Bcf)
% change
Stocks (Bcf)
% change
East
621
1.8
655
-3.5
Midwest
753
-0.1
784
-4.1
Mountain
231
4.8
180
34.4
Pacific
271
10.7
228
31.6
South Central
1,048
8.7
1,041
9.4
Total
2,924
4.8
2,888
6.1
Data source: U.S. Energy Information Administration Form EIA-912, Weekly Underground Natural Gas Storage Report
Note: Totals may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.


Temperature – heating & cooling degree days (week ending Jan 15)
 
HDDs
CDDs
Region
Current total
Deviation from normal
Deviation from last year
Current total
Deviation from normal
Deviation from last year
New England
199
-75
-69
0
0
0
Middle Atlantic
197
-65
-71
0
0
0
E N Central
225
-72
-96
0
0
0
W N Central
234
-85
-93
0
0
0
South Atlantic
144
-40
-84
7
-1
7
E S Central
154
-37
-82
0
-2
0
W S Central
107
-34
-70
3
0
3
Mountain
200
-36
-57
0
0
0
Pacific
88
-35
-25
0
0
0
United States
172
-54
-72
2
0
2
Data source: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Note: HDDs=heating degree days; CDDs=cooling degree days

   Average temperature (°F)


   7-day mean ending Jan 15, 2026

Mean Temperature (F) 7-Day Mean ending

        Data source: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

  Deviation between average and normal temperature (°F)


   7-day mean ending Jan 15, 2026

Mean Temperature Anomaly (F) 7-Day Mean ending Jan 15, 2026

        Data source: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

 

Monthly U.S. dry shale natural gas production by formation is available in the
Short-Term Energy Outlook.