Average Distance Shipped Per Ton for Utility Contract Coal by Supply Region and Transportation Mode, 1979, 1987, 1995, and 1997 (Miles)
Supply Region 1979 1987 1995 1997
Appalachia
Train 336.6 334.2 392.1 382.2
Barge 110.9 171.2 219.0 233.8
Truck 41.4 29.3 51.4 47.7
Multimode 446.1 483.8 471.9 435.7
Other 8.2 7.1 9.1 9.2
Region Average 260.7 303.3 338.5 324.5
Interior
Train 159.4 145.1 123.4 121.8
Barge 797.8 688.0 689.5 785.3
Truck 49.1 21.9 18.3 28.6
Multimode 331.0 437.3 365.9 90.0
Other -- 7.5 7.5 7.0
Region Average 242.3 234.6 160.1 188.9
Western
Train 814.0 973.5 1,018.9 1,096.6
Barge -- -- 1,409 --
Truck 19.7 13.7 18.4 17.6
Multimode 1,325.3 1372.3 1,540.4 1,595.8
Other 100.6 70.7 67.3 273.0
Region Average 770.2 736.9 943.6 1,086.8
United States
Train 484.5 517.1 725.9 793.8
Barge 306.6 361.1 295.8 307.1
Truck 38.2 20.0 25.1 31.5
Multimode 707.2 684.0 1,062.4 1,088.3
Other 50.3 49.4 50.7 89.8
U.S. Average 436.0 436.1 637.1 714.0
--=Not applicable.
Notes: Multimode includes shipments that use any combination of rail, truck, barge and collier transportation. Other includes shipments for which mode is unknown, as well as conveyor, tramway, and slurry pipeline. Import records are excluded.
Source: Energy Information Administration, Coal Transportation Rate Database.


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