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U.S. Crude Oil Supply & Disposition
(Thousand Barrels)
Period:
Process
2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 View
History
Supply
             
Field Production (Commercial)
4,153,695 4,133,116 4,389,672 4,734,700 4,855,656 4,986,606 1859-2025
Alaskan
163,880 159,673 159,776 155,819 154,286 154,033 1981-2025
Lower 48 States
3,989,815 3,973,443 4,229,896 4,578,880 4,701,370 4,832,573 1993-2025
Imports
2,150,267 2,231,550 2,292,673 2,368,436 2,411,095 2,251,381 1910-2025
Commercial
2,150,267 2,231,550 2,292,673 2,368,436 2,411,095 2,251,381 2001-2025
Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR)
            1977-2009
Adjustments (Commercial)
126,794 136,507 88,618 1,822 -28,330 19,252 1981-2025
Disposition
             
Stock Change
55,818 -108,691 -212,734 -20,957 25,773 17,687 1983-2025
Commercial
52,699 -64,287 8,918 -3,611 -13,111 -2,209 1993-2025
Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR)
3,119 -44,404 -221,652 -17,346 38,884 19,896 1993-2025
Refinery Net Inputs
5,201,596 5,528,474 5,831,695 5,827,889 5,938,479 5,974,594 1981-2025
Exports
1,173,342 1,081,390 1,305,317 1,489,794 1,498,096 1,445,867 1870-2025
Products Supplied
0 0 0 0 0 0 1981-2025
Ending Stocks
             
Total
1,123,557 1,014,866 802,132 781,175 806,948 824,635 2005-2025
Commercial
485,471 421,184 430,102 426,491 413,380 411,171 2005-2025
Refinery
84,287 82,835 87,647 86,531 86,844 83,405 1981-2025
Tank Farms and Pipelines
397,861 334,801 339,599 334,213 320,636 323,120 1981-2025
Cushing, OK
59,081 37,616 26,095 34,454 20,428 22,971 2004-2025
Lease
            1981-2015
Alaskan Crude Oil In-Transit by Water
3,323 3,548 2,856 5,747 5,900 4,646 1981-2025
Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR)
638,086 593,682 372,030 354,684 393,568 413,464 1977-2025
SPR Stocks
             
Percent of Crude Oil Stocks
56.8 58.5 46.4 45.4 48.8 50.1 1977-2025
Percent of Total Petroleum Stocks
32.2 33.1 23.3 22.1 24.1 24.3 1977-2025
Days of Petroleum Net Imports
-- -- -- -- -- -145 1977-2025
SPR Receipts Detail
             
Receipts
      6,591 39,283 20,395 2023-2025
Domestic
      6,591 39,283 20,395 2023-2025
Imports
            1977-2009
Imported for SPR by Others
            2005-2009
- = No Data Reported;  -- = Not Applicable;  NA = Not Available;  W = Withheld to avoid disclosure of individual company data.
Notes: Adjustments include an adjustment for crude oil, previously referred to as "Unaccounted For Crude Oil". A negative stock change indicates a decrease in stocks and a positive number indicates an increase in stocks. Stock change for crude oil excludes lease stocks beginning with January 2005 (see explanatory notes). Totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding.  See Definitions, Sources, and Notes link above for more information on this table.
Release Date: 9/30/2026
Next Release Date: 8/31/2027