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Virginia   Virginia Profile

State Profile and Energy Estimates

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Table CT2. Primary energy consumption estimates, 1960-2022, Virginia
(trillion Btu)

Table CT2. Primary energy consumption estimates, 1960-2022, Virginia (trillion Btu)







Year		 Fossil fuels Fossil fuels
(as commingled)




Nuclear
electric
power		 Renewable energy


Net
interstate
flow of
electricity k



Electricity
net
imports l






Total f





Coal
Natural gas
excluding
supplemental
gaseous fuels a		 Petroleum




Total

Hydro-
electric
power e,f		 Biomass



Geo-
thermal f




Solar f,j




Wind




Total f
Natural gas
including
supplemental
gaseous fuels a
Distillate fuel
oil including
biofuels a		 Motor
gasoline
including
fuel ethanol a
Distillate
fuel oil
excluding
biofuels a


HGL b

Jet
fuel c		 Motor
gasoline
excluding
fuel ethanol a


Residual
fuel oil


Other d


Total

Wood and
waste f,g

Fuel
ethanol h


Biodiesel

Renewable
diesel
Losses
and co-
products i


Total f
1960 316.4 68.4 82.4 4.4 24.0 163.2 112.1 56.1 442.3 827.1 68.4 82.4 163.2 0.0 4.3 [R ] 56.1 NA NA NA NA 56.1 0.0 NA NA 60.4 [R ] -54.8 [R ] 0.0 832.7 [R ]
1961 328.1 73.0 85.5 4.8 24.4 161.8 90.8 62.3 429.5 830.6 73.0 85.5 161.8 0.0 4.0 [R ] 53.9 NA NA NA NA 53.9 0.0 NA NA 57.9 [R ] -53.7 [R ] 0.0 834.8 [R ]
1962 345.5 79.9 92.5 5.1 27.0 170.6 83.4 63.1 441.7 867.1 79.9 92.5 170.6 0.0 4.3 [R ] 54.3 NA NA NA NA 54.3 0.0 NA NA 58.7 [R ] -64.1 [R ] 0.0 861.7 [R ]
1963 360.2 86.2 98.4 6.6 33.1 176.1 88.8 65.7 468.6 915.1 86.2 98.4 176.1 0.0 3.0 [R ] 55.1 NA NA NA NA 55.1 0.0 NA NA 58.1 [R ] -55.3 [R ] 0.0 917.8 [R ]
1964 370.4 92.0 96.3 7.2 34.6 180.2 96.7 64.0 479.1 941.5 92.0 96.3 180.2 0.0 2.9 [R ] 54.6 NA NA NA NA 54.6 0.0 NA NA 57.5 [R ] -53.5 [R ] 0.0 945.5 [R ]
1965 386.3 98.6 108.4 6.4 35.8 189.7 105.5 67.9 513.6 998.5 98.6 108.4 189.7 0.0 3.0 [R ] 54.2 NA NA NA NA 54.2 0.0 NA NA 57.2 [R ] -36.9 [R ] 0.0 1,018.8 [R ]
1966 386.4 125.3 121.5 6.3 39.9 197.2 96.6 72.4 533.9 1,045.6 125.3 121.5 197.2 0.0 2.6 [R ] 56.1 NA NA NA NA 56.1 0.0 NA NA 58.7 [R ] -15.1 [R ] 0.0 1,089.2 [R ]
1967 370.0 119.4 124.5 7.2 52.2 205.8 97.2 69.1 556.0 1,045.3 119.4 124.5 205.8 0.0 2.8 [R ] 53.4 NA NA NA NA 53.4 0.0 NA NA 56.1 [R ] 3.6 [R ] 0.0 1,105.0 [R ]
1968 383.8 125.7 129.3 7.3 60.5 222.5 93.3 72.2 585.1 1,094.6 125.7 129.3 222.5 0.0 2.7 [R ] 55.7 NA NA NA NA 55.7 0.0 NA NA 58.4 [R ] 11.1 [R ] 0.0 1,164.2 [R ]
1969 328.7 132.7 134.8 8.4 63.9 241.9 144.5 66.9 660.5 1,122.0 132.7 134.8 241.9 0.0 2.4 [R ] 56.8 NA NA NA NA 56.8 0.0 NA NA 59.2 [R ] 17.5 [R ] 0.0 1,198.6 [R ]
1970 275.3 140.1 143.5 9.1 61.9 255.7 209.8 65.6 745.7 1,161.1 140.1 143.5 255.7 0.0 2.4 [R ] 55.5 NA NA NA NA 55.5 0.0 NA NA 57.8 [R ] 22.1 [R ] 0.0 1,241.0 [R ]
1971 230.2 147.8 142.0 9.3 65.9 271.4 254.8 68.6 812.0 1,190.0 147.8 142.0 271.4 0.0 3.8 [R ] 54.6 NA NA NA NA 54.6 0.0 NA NA 58.4 [R ] 33.2 [R ] 0.0 1,281.6 [R ]
1972 198.9 159.7 146.1 10.8 65.1 289.4 281.5 67.9 860.8 1,219.4 159.7 146.1 289.4 4.8 4.8 [R ] 55.9 NA NA NA NA 55.9 0.0 NA NA 60.7 [R ] 49.4 [R ] 0.0 1,334.4 [R ]
1973 195.9 156.7 157.9 10.3 68.9 306.9 281.7 58.5 884.3 1,236.9 156.7 157.9 306.9 74.8 4.5 [R ] 55.5 NA NA NA NA 55.5 0.0 NA NA 60.0 [R ] 21.0 [R ] 0.0 1,392.7 [R ]
1974 177.0 146.8 147.7 10.0 63.8 304.4 276.0 51.5 853.4 1,177.2 146.8 147.7 304.4 66.4 3.7 [R ] 54.8 NA NA NA NA 54.8 0.0 NA NA 58.5 [R ] 32.8 [R ] 0.0 1,334.9 [R ]
1975 169.2 123.6 133.9 11.5 64.9 311.5 257.5 45.1 824.4 1,117.2 123.6 133.9 311.5 98.8 4.5 [R ] 53.2 NA NA NA NA 53.2 0.0 NA NA 57.7 [R ] 37.2 [R ] 0.0 1,310.8 [R ]
1976 202.2 125.9 146.2 12.0 67.0 327.9 248.2 55.4 856.6 1,184.7 125.9 146.2 327.9 85.5 3.0 [R ] 66.8 NA NA NA NA 66.8 0.0 NA NA 69.9 [R ] 57.3 [R ] 0.0 1,397.4 [R ]
1977 187.0 120.7 164.2 12.4 70.3 338.4 259.7 56.0 900.9 1,208.6 120.7 164.2 338.4 102.1 2.4 [R ] 66.4 NA NA NA NA 66.4 0.0 NA NA 68.8 [R ] 70.5 [R ] 0.0 1,450.0 [R ]
1978 170.6 136.9 153.2 11.5 69.1 349.9 237.0 57.5 878.4 1,185.9 136.9 153.2 349.9 154.2 4.4 [R ] 73.1 NA NA NA NA 73.1 0.0 NA NA 77.5 [R ] 52.5 [R ] 0.0 1,470.1 [R ]
1979 213.7 137.0 192.6 13.3 67.6 330.4 222.0 60.5 886.4 1,237.1 137.0 192.6 330.4 76.8 5.3 [R ] 79.2 NA NA NA NA 79.2 0.0 NA NA 84.5 [R ] 125.3 [R ] 0.0 1,523.6 [R ]
1980 231.8 160.9 143.3 11.6 68.8 310.1 155.0 49.2 737.9 1,130.7 161.0 143.3 310.1 125.1 3.0 [R ] 76.3 NA NA NA NA 76.3 0.0 NA NA 79.3 [R ] 150.2 [R ] 0.0 1,485.3 [R ]
1981 264.3 154.9 137.5 10.9 62.9 311.2 85.4 40.4 648.4 1,067.6 155.4 137.5 311.2 196.5 1.2 [R ] 75.4 (s) NA NA (s) 75.5 0.0 NA NA 76.7 [R ] 128.8 [R ] 0.0 1,469.6 [R ]
1982 259.7 154.6 127.6 10.8 61.9 306.5 59.0 38.2 604.0 1,018.3 155.0 127.6 306.5 192.9 3.2 [R ] 83.4 0.3 NA NA 0.1 83.8 0.0 NA NA 87.0 [R ] 148.3 [R ] 0.0 1,446.5 [R ]
1983 275.5 146.8 145.0 11.0 60.8 313.5 51.1 46.5 627.9 1,050.2 147.2 145.0 313.5 203.6 4.1 [R ] 82.7 0.4 NA NA 0.2 83.3 0.0 NA 0.0 87.4 [R ] 157.7 [R ] 0.0 1,498.9 [R ]
1984 306.9 148.5 154.3 13.6 58.4 325.2 56.0 64.6 672.1 1,127.5 148.8 154.3 325.2 184.8 4.0 [R ] 90.0 1.0 NA NA 0.3 91.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 95.3 [R ] 172.6 [R ] 0.0 1,580.3 [R ]
1985 297.1 144.5 154.5 14.4 61.7 330.8 53.9 68.1 683.4 1,125.0 144.9 154.5 330.8 236.9 2.9 [R ] 90.5 2.3 NA NA 0.3 93.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 96.0 [R ] 161.7 [R ] 0.0 1,619.5 [R ]
1986 303.3 146.6 172.9 12.4 74.1 342.4 78.0 61.7 741.4 1,191.3 146.7 172.9 342.4 224.4 0.3 [R ] 82.2 3.2 NA NA 0.3 85.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 85.9 [R ] 198.4 [R ] 0.0 1,700.1 [R ]
1987 337.9 165.1 182.5 15.2 80.9 367.2 68.2 60.9 774.9 1,277.9 165.3 182.5 367.2 189.5 2.8 [R ] 76.4 2.6 NA NA 0.3 79.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 82.2 [R ] 247.8 [R ] 0.0 1,797.3 [R ]
1988 342.9 169.6 203.6 15.6 87.9 373.5 63.4 59.0 803.1 1,315.5 170.2 203.6 373.5 223.0 -0.7 [R ] 79.7 2.4 NA NA 0.3 82.4 0.0 (s) 0.0 81.8 [R ] 257.6 [R ] 0.0 1,877.9 [R ]
1989 384.2 180.4 175.2 16.6 88.3 372.6 74.7 61.0 788.4 1,352.9 180.8 175.2 372.6 151.0 1.4 [R ] 91.3 2.5 NA NA 0.3 94.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 95.7 [R ] 309.6 [R ] 0.0 1,909.3 [R ]
1990 355.1 192.0 173.7 15.1 88.5 369.5 49.1 56.7 752.5 1,299.6 192.1 173.7 369.5 252.1 4.5 [R ] 90.4 1.3 NA NA 0.2 92.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 96.7 [R ] 299.2 [R ] 0.0 1,947.5 [R ]
1991 379.9 188.5 169.1 17.1 66.7 370.5 57.6 50.3 731.3 1,299.7 188.7 169.1 370.5 250.4 3.7 [R ] 94.5 1.3 NA NA 0.3 96.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 100.0 [R ] 303.9 [R ] 0.0 1,954.0 [R ]
1992 379.5 221.0 164.9 17.5 65.9 375.8 50.4 50.4 724.9 1,325.4 221.2 164.9 375.8 244.3 3.7 [R ] 98.1 1.0 NA NA 0.2 99.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 103.3 [R ] 309.3 [R ] 0.0 1,982.3 [R ]
1993 397.3 248.4 167.3 17.8 67.3 385.0 53.5 51.1 741.8 1,387.5 249.0 167.3 385.2 238.3 4.5 [R ] 104.8 0.2 NA NA 0.3 105.2 0.2 0.1 0.0 110.1 [R ] 320.6 [R ] 0.0 2,056.5 [R ]
1994 371.7 260.4 176.4 18.3 68.0 390.3 49.7 51.3 754.0 1,386.1 261.6 176.4 391.3 265.8 3.9 [R ] 109.9 1.0 NA NA 0.2 111.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 115.4 [R ] 313.8 [R ] 0.0 2,081.1 [R ]
1995 385.1 283.9 178.0 17.9 60.0 410.2 34.5 50.2 750.7 1,419.7 284.3 178.0 410.2 264.1 3.4 [R ] 115.4 (s) NA NA 0.2 115.6 0.2 0.1 0.0 119.3 [R ] 343.8 [R ] 0.0 2,147.0 [R ]
1996 428.7 269.8 208.5 19.3 52.2 409.2 25.7 52.6 767.5 1,466.0 270.6 208.5 412.5 276.1 4.9 [R ] 121.0 3.3 NA NA 0.1 124.4 0.3 0.1 0.0 129.7 [R ] 313.4 [R ] 0.0 2,185.2 [R ]
1997 432.8 259.6 219.5 19.6 53.3 421.3 32.7 53.2 799.7 1,492.1 259.9 219.5 423.9 284.2 3.5 [R ] 112.5 2.6 NA NA 0.1 115.1 0.3 0.1 0.0 119.1 [R ] 290.7 [R ] 0.0 2,186.1 [R ]
1998 438.5 271.4 208.6 15.0 57.8 424.5 46.1 59.6 811.6 1,521.5 271.5 208.6 427.7 285.7 4.4 [R ] 109.2 3.2 NA NA 0.1 112.5 0.4 0.1 0.0 117.4 [R ] 300.4 [R ] 0.0 2,225.0 [R ]
1999 444.5 287.1 209.2 17.2 52.8 438.5 47.1 62.7 827.4 1,559.1 287.3 209.2 441.2 295.7 2.3 [R ] 112.5 2.7 NA NA 0.1 115.3 0.4 0.1 0.0 118.2 [R ] 313.5 [R ] 0.0 2,286.5 [R ]
2000 507.0 277.7 230.8 22.6 56.4 442.3 62.2 55.2 869.4 1,654.1 278.2 230.8 445.4 295.4 2.4 [R ] 106.1 3.1 NA NA 0.1 109.3 0.4 0.1 0.0 112.2 [R ] 330.8 [R ] 0.0 2,392.5 [R ]
2001 487.6 246.4 228.6 18.1 56.6 469.3 57.2 58.8 888.6 1,622.6 246.7 228.6 472.2 269.0 3.5 [R ] 81.6 2.9 (s) NA 0.1 84.6 0.4 0.1 0.0 88.6 [R ] 341.9 [R ] 0.0 2,322.1 [R ]
2002 482.8 266.9 217.5 19.8 56.4 470.8 42.3 48.2 855.1 1,604.7 267.0 217.5 476.0 285.5 3.0 [R ] 67.4 5.1 (s) NA 0.1 72.6 0.5 0.2 0.0 76.3 [R ] 379.2 [R ] (s) 2,345.7 [R ]
2003 464.4 272.1 251.5 21.4 65.0 476.7 67.0 52.7 934.4 1,670.8 272.4 251.5 483.4 258.6 6.1 [R ] 85.3 6.8 (s) NA (s) 92.1 0.6 0.2 0.0 99.0 [R ] 385.7 [R ] (s) 2,414.1 [R ]
2004 452.6 285.6 265.5 20.6 95.0 485.6 72.5 56.6 995.8 1,733.9 285.8 265.5 492.7 295.3 5.4 [R ] 94.0 7.1 (s) NA (s) 101.2 0.7 0.2 0.0 107.5 [R ] 404.1 [R ] 0.0 2,540.8 [R ]
2005 458.5 311.5 263.6 21.6 106.9 489.3 62.1 55.3 998.8 1,768.8 311.7 263.6 494.9 291.4 5.1 [R ] 110.9 5.6 0.1 NA (s) 116.5 0.8 0.3 0.0 122.7 [R ] 433.5 [R ] 0.0 2,616.3 [R ]
2006 433.6 283.5 266.6 19.2 106.6 488.9 23.3 54.0 958.8 1,675.8 283.5 266.6 503.3 287.9 4.6 [R ] 104.1 14.4 0.2 NA (s) 118.7 0.9 0.3 0.0 124.6 [R ] 466.9 [R ] 0.0 2,555.2 [R ]
2007 458.2 331.0 257.9 19.6 107.9 490.4 32.3 50.6 958.8 1,748.0 331.1 257.9 509.2 286.0 4.3 [R ] 103.0 18.8 0.2 NA (s) 122.0 1.0 0.4 0.0 127.7 [R ] 454.5 [R ] 0.0 2,616.2 [R ]
2008 415.1 310.6 226.6 20.2 93.7 464.2 26.7 39.1 870.3 1,596.1 310.7 226.6 487.4 291.9 3.4 [R ] 105.8 23.3 0.2 NA (s) 129.3 1.2 0.4 [R ] 0.0 134.3 [R ] 491.6 [R ] 0.0 2,514.0 [R ]
2009 334.6 330.4 191.8 21.2 89.0 450.0 18.8 39.8 810.6 1,475.6 330.6 193.5 479.8 295.1 5.0 [R ] 98.6 29.8 0.2 NA (s) 128.6 1.4 0.5 0.0 135.5 [R ] 489.2 [R ] 0.0 2,395.3 [R ]
2010 346.2 385.8 192.9 21.8 112.7 455.5 22.2 39.3 844.4 1,576.3 385.9 194.1 488.5 277.7 5.1 [R ] 93.8 33.1 0.2 NA (s) 127.1 1.6 0.5 0.0 134.2 [R ] 508.9 [R ] 0.0 2,497.1 [R ]
2011 288.3 383.4 184.1 21.4 109.4 426.9 15.7 38.1 795.6 1,467.4 383.5 186.9 457.7 267.3 4.1 [R ] 90.6 30.8 0.5 0.0 (s) 122.0 1.8 0.5 0.0 128.4 [R ] 513.1 [R ] 0.0 2,376.2 [R ]
2012 222.3 424.0 185.6 18.3 107.3 437.2 13.7 34.1 796.1 1,442.4 424.0 188.5 469.0 301.0 3.6 [R ] 89.9 31.8 0.5 0.0 (s) 122.1 1.7 0.5 [R ] 0.0 127.9 [R ] 445.1 [R ] 0.0 2,316.4 [R ]
2013 290.5 433.4 183.5 22.4 111.6 437.4 8.7 30.1 793.8 1,517.7 433.6 188.8 469.6 306.4 4.3 [R ] 103.6 32.2 2.4 0.0 (s) 138.2 1.7 0.6 [R ] 0.0 144.7 [R ] 417.8 [R ] 0.0 2,386.7 [R ]
2014 278.2 438.7 196.3 23.0 124.2 447.1 8.8 30.7 830.1 1,547.0 439.0 201.4 479.8 316.1 3.3 [R ] 118.9 32.7 2.3 0.0 2.0 155.9 1.7 0.6 [R ] 0.0 161.5 [R ] 418.1 [R ] 0.0 2,442.6 [R ]
2015 232.4 526.3 186.3 23.2 130.1 450.0 9.3 35.7 834.7 1,593.4 526.5 191.7 482.7 293.5 4.0 [R ] 118.3 32.7 2.5 0.0 2.3 155.8 1.7 0.6 [R ] 0.0 162.1 [R ] 355.3 [R ] 0.0 2,404.2 [R ]
2016 222.9 572.1 177.6 21.4 147.5 456.2 7.5 34.8 844.9 1,640.0 [R ] 572.1 184.7 489.6 311.0 5.0 [R ] 112.0 33.5 4.3 0.0 1.3 151.0 1.7 0.7 [R ] 0.0 158.5 [R ] 273.4 [R ] 0.0 2,382.8 [R ]
2017 159.8 596.6 175.5 20.8 151.0 457.9 6.9 36.1 [R ] 848.1 [R ] 1,604.6 [R ] 596.7 182.1 492.0 319.6 3.8 [R ] 109.6 34.1 4.5 0.0 2.8 151.0 1.7 1.8 [R ] 0.0 158.4 [R ] 278.6 [R ] 0.1 2,361.2 [R ]
2018 149.3 667.0 199.5 22.9 151.4 458.1 4.5 33.7 [R ] 870.0 [R ] 1,686.4 [R ] 667.1 206.0 492.6 305.8 6.0 [R ] 118.3 34.5 2.6 0.0 2.4 157.9 [R ] 1.7 3.4 [R ] 0.0 169.0 [R ] 289.4 [R ] 0.1 2,450.7 [R ]
2019 85.1 717.7 203.8 22.4 154.4 454.2 3.8 34.5 [R ] 873.1 [R ] 1,675.9 [R ] 717.9 210.4 488.7 308.0 5.2 [R ] 107.7 34.5 2.2 0.0 0.2 144.5 1.7 4.2 [R ] 0.0 155.7 [R ] 278.7 [R ] 0.0 2,418.3 [R ]
2020 75.4 748.4 189.1 22.2 88.5 406.0 3.3 30.7 [R ] 739.8 [R ] 1,563.7 [R ] 748.4 195.9 436.8 314.8 6.9 [R ] 101.0 [R ] 30.8 2.3 0.0 0.1 134.2 [R ] 1.7 6.0 [R ] 0.0 148.8 [R ] 196.0 [R ] 0.0 2,223.3 [R ]
2021 68.6 699.9 195.2 [R ] 23.6 97.8 440.6 3.8 34.0 [R ] 794.0 [R ] 1,562.5 [R ] 700.0 198.1 [R ] 474.4 298.0 [R ] 4.5 [R ] 105.4 [R ] 33.8 1.8 0.0 (s) 141.0 [R ] 1.7 12.8 [R ] 0.2 [R ] 160.1 [R ] 352.6 [R ] 0.0 2,373.2 [R ]
2022 67.7 665.9 190.7 24.5 122.6 420.5 3.8 35.8 797.0 1,530.7 666.0 193.4 453.2 294.1 3.9 107.9 32.7 1.4 0.0 (s) 142.1 1.7 17.7 0.2 165.5 437.6 0.0 2,427.8
aSupplemental gaseous fuels (SGF) and biofuels are consumed with natural gas and petroleum products. In this table, SGF and biofuels are removed from natural gas and petroleum so that a fossil fuel total can be calculated without
double-counting. Biofuels are included in "Renewable energy."		 jSolar thermal and photovoltaic energy.
bHydrocarbon gas liquids, include natural gas liquids and refinery olefins. kIncludes the energy losses associated with the generation, transmission, and distribution of the electricity flowing across state lines. A positive number indicates that more electricity came into the state than went out of the state during the
year. Pre-1990 estimates are not comparable to those for later years. See Section 6 of Technical Notes for an explanation of changes in methodology.
cThrough 2004, includes kerosene-type and naphtha-type jet fuel. Beginning in 2005, includes kerosene-type jet fuel only; naphtha-type jet fuel is included in "Other petroleum." There is a discontinuity in this time series between 2009 and 2010
because of data source and methodology changes, see technical notes.		 lElectricity traded with Canada and Mexico. Calculated by converting net imports in kilowatthours by 3,412 Btu per kilowatthour.
dIncludes asphalt and road oil, aviation gasoline, kerosene, lubricants, petroleum coke, and the “other petroleum products” category. See Technical Notes, Section 4. NA = Not available.
eConventional hydroelectric power. For 1960 through 1989, includes hydroelectric pumped-storage, which cannot be separately identified. Where shown, R = Revised data and (s) = Value less than +0.05 and greater than -0.05 trillion Btu.
fThere is a discontinuity in this time series between 1988 and 1989 due to the expanded coverage of renewable energy sources beginning in 1989. Notes: · Totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding. · The continuity of these data series estimates may be affected by changing data sources and estimation methodologies. See the Technical Notes for each type of
energy.
gWood, wood-derived fuels, and biomass waste. Prior to 2001, includes non-biomass waste. Web Page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.
hExcludes denaturant. Because of differences in data sources and estimation methods, the ratio of fuel ethanol consumption and motor gasoline consumption should not be interpreted as the average ethanol blend rate. Pre-2005 estimates are
not comparable to those for later years. See Section 5 of Technical Notes.		 Data Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See Technical Notes. http://www.eia.gov/state/seds/
iLosses and co-products from the production of biodiesel and fuel ethanol.