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State Profile and Energy Estimates

Changes to the State Energy Data System (SEDS) Notice: In October 2023, we updated the way we calculate primary energy consumption of electricity generation from noncombustible renewable energy sources (solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal). Visit our Changes to 1960—2022 conversion factor for renewable energy page to learn more.

Table CT4. Residential Sector Energy Consumption Estimates, 1960-2021, Tennessee

Table CT4. Residential Sector Energy Consumption Estimates, 1960-2021, Tennessee






Year



Coal a


Natural
Gas b
Petroleum Biomass





Geothermal e






Solar e,f



Electricity g





End
Use e,h



Electrical
System
Energy
Losses i






Total e,h
Distillate
Fuel Oil

HGL c

Kerosene

Total




Wood d
Thousand
Short Tons
Billion
Cubic Feet

Thousand Barrels
Million
Kilowatthours
1960 563 34 80 813 797 1,691 – – – – – – 8,683 – – – – – –
1961 483 34 102 841 715 1,657 – – – – – – 8,939 – – – – – –
1962 517 36 93 922 819 1,834 – – – – – – 9,969 – – – – – –
1963 475 41 76 1,086 894 2,056 – – – – – – 10,618 – – – – – –
1964 379 37 80 1,001 670 1,751 – – – – – – 11,545 – – – – – –
1965 378 37 100 1,072 881 2,052 – – – – – – 12,134 – – – – – –
1966 348 41 138 1,412 1,145 2,695 – – – – – – 13,243 – – – – – –
1967 297 42 165 1,598 1,840 3,603 – – – – – – 13,330 – – – – – –
1968 293 44 183 1,741 2,035 3,959 – – – – – – 15,336 – – – – – –
1969 359 45 170 2,148 1,920 4,238 – – – – – – 16,948 – – – – – –
1970 304 47 169 2,185 2,027 4,382 – – – – – – 17,942 – – – – – –
1971 285 47 171 2,201 2,048 4,419 – – – – – – 18,192 – – – – – –
1972 186 54 211 2,467 1,600 4,278 – – – – – – 19,101 – – – – – –
1973 142 46 248 2,609 1,829 4,686 – – – – – – 20,396 – – – – – –
1974 110 44 217 2,342 1,544 4,104 – – – – – – 19,802 – – – – – –
1975 98 44 237 2,611 1,316 4,163 – – – – – – 23,034 – – – – – –
1976 71 44 411 2,547 1,554 4,511 – – – – – – 23,622 – – – – – –
1977 66 44 385 2,355 1,492 4,231 – – – – – – 26,486 – – – – – –
1978 49 40 384 2,222 1,409 4,015 – – – – – – 25,980 – – – – – –
1979 38 45 375 1,491 773 2,639 – – – – – – 25,103 – – – – – –
1980 49 45 308 1,416 549 2,273 – – – – – – 26,207 – – – – – –
1981 26 42 471 724 901 2,096 – – – – – – 24,631 – – – – – –
1982 30 42 403 1,024 541 1,968 – – – – – – 24,639 – – – – – –
1983 77 41 262 1,218 729 2,209 – – – – – – 24,758 – – – – – –
1984 59 44 321 1,094 712 2,127 – – – – – – 26,236 – – – – – –
1985 37 39 269 1,140 737 2,147 – – – – – – 25,546 – – – – – –
1986 18 40 175 1,345 329 1,849 – – – – – – 25,884 – – – – – –
1987 23 43 251 1,326 451 2,028 – – – – – – 27,460 – – – – – –
1988 42 48 238 1,653 626 2,517 – – – – – – 27,960 – – – – – –
1989 46 49 285 1,868 616 2,768 – – – – – – 28,355 – – – – – –
1990 44 46 275 1,620 324 2,218 – – – – – – 28,757 – – – – – –
1991 31 49 268 1,826 268 2,362 – – – – – – 29,605 – – – – – –
1992 28 52 257 1,976 361 2,594 – – – – – – 29,498 – – – – – –
1993 20 59 205 2,077 311 2,593 – – – – – – 30,199 – – – – – –
1994 14 57 275 1,992 439 2,707 – – – – – – 32,797 – – – – – –
1995 19 60 260 2,008 372 2,641 – – – – – – 30,967 – – – – – –
1996 13 70 269 2,696 456 3,420 – – – – – – 35,333 – – – – – –
1997 14 64 237 2,436 437 3,110 – – – – – – 33,367 – – – – – –
1998 3 59 230 2,295 424 2,949 – – – – – – 35,428 – – – – – –
1999 12 61 230 2,875 423 3,529 – – – – – – 35,425 – – – – – –
2000 12 68 174 3,252 378 3,805 – – – – – – 36,622 – – – – – –
2001 15 68 166 2,549 247 2,962 – – – – – – 36,932 – – – – – –
2002 8 69 115 3,029 168 3,311 – – – – – – 38,752 – – – – – –
2003 17 70 121 2,593 231 2,945 – – – – – – 37,697 – – – – – –
2004 7 65 125 2,624 292 3,041 – – – – – – 38,526 – – – – – –
2005 3 66 102 2,525 284 2,911 – – – – – – 41,132 – – – – – –
2006 4 61 107 2,264 283 2,655 – – – – – – 40,816 – – – – – –
2007 7 61 127 2,291 204 2,622 – – – – – – 42,880 – – – – – –
2008 0 69 160 2,035 70 2,264 – – – – – – 41,947 – – – – – –
2009 0 66 165 2,548 103 2,815 – – – – – – 40,275 – – – – – –
2010 0 74 153 2,817 128 3,099 – – – – – – 45,191 – – – – – –
2011 0 67 45 1,984 51 2,080 – – – – – – 43,068 – – – – – –
2012 0 54 41 1,152 17 1,210 – – – – – – 39,754 – – – – – –
2013 0 71 39 1,400 23 1,462 – – – – – – 40,906 – – – – – –
2014 0 78 39 1,879 39 1,957 – – – – – – 42,538 – – – – – –
2015 0 67 51 1,673 29 1,753 – – – – – – 41,667 – – – – – –
2016 0 59 34 1,504 44 1,582 – – – – – – 41,774 – – – – – –
2017 0 57 39 1,417 30 1,486 – – – – – – 39,293 – – – – – –
2018 0 75 34 1,727 30 1,790 – – – – – – 44,382 – – – – – –
2019 0 69 28 1,902 38 1,967 – – – – – – 42,573 – – – – – –
2020 0 66 29 1,525 44 1,598 – – – – – – 41,085 – – – – – –
2021 0 72 49 1,593 33 1,675 – – – – – – 42,840 – – – – – –
Trillion Btu
1960 13.9 35.1 0.5 3.1 4.5 8.1 25.4 NA NA 29.6 112.1 73.3 185.3
1961 11.9 35.1 0.6 3.2 4.1 7.9 23.3 NA NA 30.5 108.7 74.1 182.9
1962 12.8 36.8 0.5 3.5 4.6 8.7 22.4 NA NA 34.0 114.7 81.7 196.4
1963 11.7 42.8 0.4 4.2 5.1 9.7 22.0 NA NA 36.2 122.4 86.6 209.0
1964 9.3 38.4 0.5 3.8 3.8 8.1 20.3 NA NA 39.4 115.5 93.6 209.1
1965 9.3 38.9 0.6 4.1 5.0 9.7 19.0 NA NA 41.4 118.2 98.8 217.1
1966 8.5 42.7 0.8 5.4 6.5 12.7 18.8 NA NA 45.2 127.9 108.3 236.2
1967 7.3 43.4 1.0 6.1 10.4 17.5 17.4 NA NA 45.5 131.1 108.6 239.7
1968 7.1 45.5 1.1 6.7 11.5 19.3 17.7 NA NA 52.3 142.0 124.8 266.8
1969 8.7 47.2 1.0 8.2 10.9 20.1 17.1 NA NA 57.8 150.9 137.9 288.9
1970 7.2 47.6 1.0 8.4 11.5 20.9 16.1 NA NA 61.2 153.0 148.1 301.1
1971 6.7 48.0 1.0 8.5 11.6 21.1 14.9 NA NA 62.1 152.7 149.7 302.4
1972 4.4 54.9 1.2 9.5 9.1 19.8 14.4 NA NA 65.2 158.6 156.0 314.6
1973 3.3 46.9 1.4 10.0 10.4 21.8 13.6 NA NA 69.6 155.3 165.1 320.4
1974 2.5 44.5 1.3 9.0 8.8 19.0 14.3 NA NA 67.6 147.9 163.4 311.3
1975 2.3 45.4 1.4 10.0 7.5 18.9 16.8 NA NA 78.6 161.9 188.5 350.5
1976 1.7 45.0 2.4 9.8 8.8 21.0 19.6 NA NA 80.6 167.9 192.9 360.8
1977 1.6 44.9 2.2 9.0 8.5 19.7 22.3 NA NA 90.4 178.8 216.0 394.8
1978 1.2 40.9 2.2 8.5 8.0 18.8 25.5 NA NA 88.6 174.9 214.7 389.6
1979 0.9 46.6 2.2 5.7 4.4 12.3 30.1 NA NA 85.7 175.6 204.5 380.0
1980 1.2 45.6 1.8 5.4 3.1 10.3 19.4 NA NA 89.4 166.0 214.8 380.8
1981 0.6 42.5 2.7 2.8 5.1 10.6 22.1 NA NA 84.0 159.9 196.8 356.7
1982 0.7 43.0 2.3 3.9 3.1 9.3 30.6 NA NA 84.1 167.8 198.8 366.6
1983 1.9 41.5 1.5 4.7 4.1 10.3 24.6 NA NA 84.5 162.8 198.7 361.5
1984 1.4 45.1 1.9 4.2 4.0 10.1 33.5 NA NA 89.5 179.6 204.1 383.8
1985 0.9 40.8 1.6 4.4 4.2 10.1 34.5 NA NA 87.2 173.5 199.6 373.1
1986 0.4 41.5 1.0 5.2 1.9 8.0 31.4 NA NA 88.3 169.8 198.1 367.9
1987 0.6 44.9 1.5 5.1 2.6 9.1 26.0 NA NA 93.7 174.3 207.4 381.6
1988 1.0 49.1 1.4 6.3 3.6 11.3 27.8 NA NA 95.4 184.6 211.2 395.8
1989 1.1 50.8 1.7 7.2 3.5 12.3 28.1 (s) 0.1 96.7 189.1 223.4 412.5
1990 1.1 48.0 1.6 6.2 1.8 9.7 18.4 (s) 0.1 98.1 175.3 223.6 398.9
1991 0.8 51.0 1.6 7.0 1.5 10.1 19.2 (s) 0.1 101.0 182.2 232.1 414.3
1992 0.7 53.8 1.5 7.6 2.0 11.1 20.2 (s) 0.1 100.6 186.6 228.9 415.5
1993 0.5 61.0 1.2 8.0 1.8 10.9 15.5 (s) 0.1 103.0 191.1 233.5 424.5
1994 0.3 59.2 1.6 7.7 2.5 11.7 14.7 (s) 0.1 111.9 198.0 251.0 449.0
1995 0.5 61.9 1.5 7.7 2.1 11.3 14.7 (s) 0.1 105.7 194.2 235.2 429.4
1996 0.3 72.7 1.6 10.4 2.6 14.5 15.3 (s) 0.1 120.6 223.5 273.8 497.3
1997 0.4 66.1 1.4 9.4 2.5 13.2 8.1 (s) 0.1 113.8 201.8 254.4 456.2
1998 0.1 61.2 1.3 8.8 2.4 12.6 7.2 (s) 0.1 120.9 202.0 277.3 479.3
1999 0.3 62.2 1.3 11.0 2.4 14.8 7.4 (s) 0.1 120.9 205.7 280.9 486.6
2000 0.3 71.0 1.0 12.5 2.1 15.7 8.0 (s) 0.1 125.0 220.0 288.5 508.5
2001 0.4 70.6 1.0 9.8 1.4 12.2 6.6 0.1 (s) 126.0 215.8 287.1 502.9
2002 0.2 71.6 0.7 11.6 1.0 13.3 6.7 0.1 (s) 132.2 224.0 292.6 516.7
2003 0.4 72.0 0.7 10.0 1.3 12.0 7.1 0.1 (s) 128.6 220.2 289.0 509.2
2004 0.2 67.5 0.7 10.1 1.7 12.5 7.3 0.1 (s) 131.4 218.9 299.2 518.1
2005 0.1 68.6 0.6 9.7 1.6 11.9 11.5 0.1 (s) 140.3 232.5 317.9 550.4
2006 0.1 63.4 0.6 8.7 1.6 10.9 10.2 0.1 (s) 139.3 223.9 318.7 542.6
2007 0.2 63.1 0.7 8.8 1.2 10.7 11.3 0.1 (s) 146.3 231.6 333.6 565.3
2008 0.0 71.8 0.9 7.8 0.4 9.1 12.6 0.1 (s) 143.1 236.8 326.0 562.8
2009 0.0 68.0 1.0 9.8 0.6 11.3 7.7 0.2 (s) 137.4 224.6 309.8 534.4
2010 0.0 76.0 0.9 10.8 0.7 12.4 8.2 0.2 (s) 154.2 251.1 353.5 604.6
2011 0.0 68.2 0.3 7.6 0.3 8.2 8.0 0.2 (s) 146.9 231.5 331.2 562.7
2012 0.0 54.6 0.2 4.4 0.1 4.8 6.7 0.2 (s) 135.6 201.9 296.1 498.1
2013 0.0 72.6 0.2 5.4 0.1 5.7 8.7 0.2 (s) 139.6 226.8 304.3 531.2
2014 0.0 80.6 0.2 7.2 0.2 7.7 8.8 0.2 (s) 145.1 242.4 319.7 562.1
2015 0.0 69.7 0.3 6.4 0.2 6.9 7.7 0.2 (s) 142.2 226.7 308.8 [R ] 535.4 [R ]
2016 0.0 61.2 0.2 5.8 0.2 6.2 6.8 0.2 0.2 142.5 217.2 313.3 [R ] 530.5 [R ]
2017 0.0 58.9 0.2 5.4 0.2 5.8 5.4 0.2 0.2 134.1 204.7 292.2 [R ] 496.9 [R ]
2018 0.0 77.9 0.2 6.6 0.2 7.0 7.2 0.2 0.3 151.4 244.0 319.4 [R ] 563.4 [R ]
2019 0.0 72.0 0.2 7.3 0.2 7.7 7.5 0.2 0.3 145.3 232.9 292.7 [R ] 525.6 [R ]
2020 0.0 68.4 0.2 5.9 0.3 6.3 5.9 0.2 0.3 140.2 221.2 278.9 [R ] 500.2 [R ]
2021 0.0 74.6 0.3 6.1 0.2 6.6 5.8 0.2 0.3 146.2 233.6 300.1 533.7
aBeginning in 2008, data are no longer collected and are assumed to be zero. hBeginning in 1980, adjusted for the double-counting of supplemental gaseous fuels, which are included in both natural gas and
the other fossil fuels from which they are mostly derived, but should be counted only once in End Use and Total.
bIncludes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas. iIncurred in the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity plus plant use and unaccounted for electrical system
energy losses. Pre-1990 estimates are not comparable to those for later years. See Section 6 of Technical Notes for an
explanation of changes in methodology.
cHydrocarbon gas liquids, assumed to be propane only. – – = Not applicable. NA = Not available.
dWood and wood-derived fuels. Where shown, R = Revised data and (s) = Physical unit value less than 0.5 or Btu value less than 0.05.
eThere is a discontinuity in this time series between 1988 and 1989 due to the expanded coverage of renewable energy
sources beginning in 1989.
Notes: Totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding. · The continuity of these data series estimates
may be affected by changing data sources and estimation methodologies. See the Technical Notes for each type of energy.
fSolar thermal and photovoltaic energy. Includes solar thermal energy consumed as heat by the commercial and industrial
sectors.
Web Page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.
gElectricity sales to ultimate customers reported by electric utilities and, beginning in 1996, other energy service providers. Data Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See Technical Notes.
http://www.eia.gov/state/seds/