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State Profile and Energy Estimates

Changes to the State Energy Data System (SEDS) Notice: In October 2023, we updated the way we calculate primary energy consumption of electricity generation from noncombustible renewable energy sources (solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal). Visit our Changes to 1960—2022 conversion factor for renewable energy page to learn more.

Table CT6. Industrial Sector Energy Consumption Estimates, 1960-2021, Hawaii

Table CT6. Industrial Sector Energy Consumption Estimates, 1960-2021, Hawaii






Year



Coal


Natural
Gas a
Petroleum
Hydro-
electric
Power e,f
Biomass




Geo-
thermal f



Solar f,i



Electricity j





End
Use f,k



Electrical
System
Energy
Losses l






Total f,k
Distillate
Fuel Oil

HGL b
Motor
Gasoline c
Residual
Fuel Oil

Other d

Total



Wood and
Waste f,g


Losses
and Co-
products h
Thousand
Short Tons
Billion
Cubic Feet

Thousand Barrels
Million
kWh
Million
kWh
1960 0 0 554 43 83 1,038 649 2,367 0 – – – – – – NA 465 – – – – – –
1961 0 0 617 49 92 1,519 812 3,089 0 – – – – – – NA 639 – – – – – –
1962 0 0 565 53 98 1,656 786 3,159 0 – – – – – – NA 803 – – – – – –
1963 0 0 484 117 88 1,598 829 3,116 0 – – – – – – NA 926 – – – – – –
1964 0 0 508 133 81 1,560 870 3,153 87 – – – – – – NA 1,041 – – – – – –
1965 0 0 635 82 76 1,712 992 3,497 83 – – – – – – NA 1,096 – – – – – –
1966 0 0 655 85 73 1,776 925 3,515 85 – – – – – – NA 1,189 – – – – – –
1967 0 0 641 70 76 2,390 799 3,976 85 – – – – – – NA 1,146 – – – – – –
1968 0 0 624 58 61 2,001 915 3,659 71 – – – – – – NA 1,380 – – – – – –
1969 0 0 775 407 54 1,628 906 3,769 76 – – – – – – NA 1,564 – – – – – –
1970 0 0 701 386 49 1,671 1,066 3,874 86 – – – – – – NA 1,720 – – – – – –
1971 0 0 644 325 60 1,440 939 3,407 69 – – – – – – NA 1,979 – – – – – –
1972 0 0 655 359 77 1,733 1,006 3,830 69 – – – – – – NA 2,160 – – – – – –
1973 0 0 718 339 61 1,627 1,133 3,879 75 – – – – – – NA 2,277 – – – – – –
1974 0 0 579 379 68 1,591 1,049 3,666 74 – – – – – – NA 2,438 – – – – – –
1975 0 0 603 472 53 1,346 1,174 3,648 71 – – – – – – NA 2,538 – – – – – –
1976 0 0 549 424 54 1,266 1,265 3,557 71 – – – – – – NA 2,664 – – – – – –
1977 0 0 641 234 53 1,396 1,265 3,589 66 – – – – – – NA 2,757 – – – – – –
1978 0 0 865 78 60 1,081 1,291 3,375 63 – – – – – – NA 2,835 – – – – – –
1979 0 0 1,620 703 48 904 1,318 4,592 69 – – – – – – NA 2,940 – – – – – –
1980 0 0 1,369 1,041 49 1,491 1,186 5,135 67 – – – – – – NA 3,028 – – – – – –
1981 0 0 1,380 804 51 1,527 827 4,588 67 – – – – – – NA 3,270 – – – – – –
1982 47 0 1,296 1,612 52 2,136 830 5,926 67 – – – – – – NA 3,248 – – – – – –
1983 42 0 332 1,523 38 449 979 3,321 67 – – – – – – NA 3,286 – – – – – –
1984 38 0 389 6 52 1,132 953 2,531 67 – – – – – – NA 3,169 – – – – – –
1985 46 0 458 9 104 1,344 1,083 2,997 67 – – – – – – NA 3,143 – – – – – –
1986 16 0 549 9 101 1,952 1,562 4,173 67 – – – – – – NA 3,239 – – – – – –
1987 63 0 658 11 108 1,332 1,961 4,070 67 – – – – – – NA 3,284 – – – – – –
1988 50 0 715 12 110 1,768 2,356 4,961 67 – – – – – – NA 3,495 – – – – – –
1989 32 0 520 13 129 1,427 2,380 4,469 33 – – – – – – NA 3,576 – – – – – –
1990 28 0 725 15 133 1,740 2,617 5,231 57 – – – – – – (s) 3,734 – – – – – –
1991 37 0 689 46 150 1,793 2,311 4,989 51 – – – – – – (s) 3,773 – – – – – –
1992 47 0 687 130 152 1,356 2,754 5,078 51 – – – – – – (s) 3,811 – – – – – –
1993 73 0 669 772 241 1,056 2,513 5,250 42 – – – – – – (s) 3,770 – – – – – –
1994 86 0 540 1,499 245 1,184 2,683 6,151 77 – – – – – – (s) 3,791 – – – – – –
1995 192 0 548 1,207 245 1,024 2,618 5,643 64 – – – – – – (s) 3,803 – – – – – –
1996 169 0 475 1,191 259 957 2,998 5,880 65 – – – – – – (s) 3,884 – – – – – –
1997 166 (s) 623 6 242 845 2,956 4,672 67 – – – – – – (s) 3,856 – – – – – –
1998 146 (s) 584 181 266 305 2,428 3,765 75 – – – – – – (s) 3,787 – – – – – –
1999 117 (s) 427 (s) 155 332 2,464 3,380 70 – – – – – – (s) 3,748 – – – – – –
2000 110 1 473 49 160 438 2,566 3,685 60 – – – – – – (s) 3,834 – – – – – –
2001 113 1 473 61 122 8 2,849 3,513 50 – – – – – – (s) 3,790 – – – – – –
2002 50 (s) 459 247 145 446 2,481 3,779 60 – – – – – – (s) 3,770 – – – – – –
2003 52 (s) 439 94 137 364 2,699 3,733 50 – – – – – – (s) 3,846 – – – – – –
2004 53 (s) 407 67 169 395 2,667 3,704 37 – – – – – – (s) 3,937 – – – – – –
2005 59 (s) 512 14 133 781 2,859 4,298 34 – – – – – – (s) 3,912 – – – – – –
2006 59 (s) 456 41 141 811 2,743 4,194 38 – – – – – – 0 3,896 – – – – – –
2007 72 1 451 58 244 428 2,663 3,844 38 – – – – – – 0 3,864 – – – – – –
2008 99 (s) 347 5 247 434 2,335 3,367 39 – – – – – – 0 3,804 – – – – – –
2009 88 (s) 404 32 234 466 2,995 4,131 35 – – – – – – 0 3,683 – – – – – –
2010 61 (s) 326 52 143 451 3,244 4,215 [R ] 42 – – – – – – 0 3,672 – – – – – –
2011 58 (s) 342 44 147 454 3,246 4,233 49 – – – – – – 0 3,665 – – – – – –
2012 50 (s) 376 0 140 326 3,055 3,897 59 – – – – – – 0 3,662 – – – – – –
2013 61 (s) 325 2 [R ] 138 283 3,243 3,992 44 – – – – – – 0 3,623 – – – – – –
2014 61 (s) 392 5 [R ] 171 257 3,011 3,836 52 – – – – – – 0 3,690 – – – – – –
2015 50 (s) 321 7 [R ] 284 298 3,008 3,919 [R ] 59 – – – – – – (s) 3,696 – – – – – –
2016 12 (s) 163 8 [R ] 281 408 2,835 3,695 [R ] 38 – – – – – – 2 3,722 – – – – – –
2017 0 (s) 311 56 283 514 2,850 4,015 37 – – – – – – 3 3,613 – – – – – –
2018 0 (s) 263 106 292 445 2,398 3,505 34 – – – – – – 3 3,593 – – – – – –
2019 0 (s) 380 27 293 396 2,390 [R ] 3,487 59 – – – – – – 4 3,635 – – – – – –
2020 0 (s) 345 23 296 0 1,794 [R ] 2,459 [R ] 70 – – – – – – 4 3,263 – – – – – –
2021 0 (s) 285 38 267 463 1,649 2,701 72 – – – – – – 4 3,327 – – – – – –
Trillion Btu
1960 0.0 0.0 3.2 0.2 0.4 6.5 3.9 14.2 0.0 0.0 NA NA NA 1.6 15.8 4.8 20.6
1961 0.0 0.0 3.6 0.2 0.5 9.5 5.0 18.8 0.0 0.0 NA NA NA 2.2 21.0 5.8 26.8
1962 0.0 0.0 3.3 0.2 0.5 10.4 4.8 19.3 0.0 0.0 NA NA NA 2.7 22.0 6.7 28.7
1963 0.0 0.0 2.8 0.4 0.5 10.0 5.1 18.9 0.0 0.2 NA NA NA 3.2 22.2 7.6 29.9
1964 0.0 0.0 3.0 0.5 0.4 9.8 5.4 19.1 0.9 0.2 NA NA NA 3.6 23.7 8.6 32.4
1965 0.0 0.0 3.7 0.3 0.4 10.8 6.1 21.3 0.9 0.2 NA NA NA 3.7 26.1 8.6 34.7
1966 0.0 0.0 3.8 0.3 0.4 11.2 5.7 21.4 0.9 0.1 NA NA NA 4.1 26.5 9.3 35.8
1967 0.0 0.0 3.7 0.3 0.4 15.0 4.9 24.4 0.9 0.3 NA NA NA 3.9 29.4 9.3 38.7
1968 0.0 0.0 3.6 0.2 0.3 12.6 5.7 22.4 0.7 0.4 NA NA NA 4.7 28.2 10.7 38.9
1969 0.0 0.0 4.5 1.5 0.3 10.2 5.6 22.2 0.8 0.4 NA NA NA 5.3 28.7 12.2 41.0
1970 0.0 0.0 4.1 1.4 0.3 10.5 6.6 22.9 0.9 0.2 NA NA NA 5.9 29.8 13.8 43.6
1971 0.0 0.0 3.8 1.2 0.3 9.1 5.8 20.1 0.7 0.2 NA NA NA 6.8 27.8 15.8 43.6
1972 0.0 0.0 3.8 1.3 0.4 10.9 6.2 22.7 0.7 0.4 NA NA NA 7.4 31.1 18.1 49.2
1973 0.0 0.0 4.2 1.2 0.3 10.2 7.0 23.0 0.8 0.3 NA NA NA 7.8 31.8 18.1 49.9
1974 0.0 0.0 3.4 1.4 0.4 10.0 6.5 21.5 0.8 0.3 NA NA NA 8.3 30.9 18.9 49.8
1975 0.0 0.0 3.5 1.7 0.3 8.5 7.3 21.2 0.7 0.3 NA NA NA 8.7 30.9 19.4 50.3
1976 0.0 0.0 3.2 1.5 0.3 8.0 7.8 20.8 0.7 0.4 NA NA NA 9.1 31.0 20.7 51.7
1977 0.0 0.0 3.7 0.8 0.3 8.8 7.8 21.4 0.7 0.2 NA NA NA 9.4 31.7 21.6 53.3
1978 0.0 0.0 5.0 0.3 0.3 6.8 7.9 20.3 0.7 0.3 NA NA NA 9.7 31.0 22.1 53.0
1979 0.0 0.0 9.4 2.5 0.3 5.7 8.1 25.9 0.7 0.3 NA NA NA 10.0 37.0 22.1 59.1
1980 0.0 0.0 8.0 3.7 0.3 9.4 7.3 28.6 0.7 11.9 NA NA NA 10.3 51.5 23.0 74.5
1981 0.0 0.0 8.0 2.8 0.3 9.6 5.2 25.9 0.7 12.6 0.0 NA NA 11.2 50.3 23.2 73.6
1982 1.1 0.0 7.6 5.5 0.3 13.4 5.2 32.0 0.7 12.2 0.0 NA NA 11.1 57.1 22.3 79.4
1983 1.0 0.0 1.9 5.2 0.2 2.8 6.1 16.3 0.7 13.7 0.0 NA NA 11.2 43.0 23.0 66.0
1984 0.9 0.0 2.3 (s) 0.3 7.1 5.9 15.6 0.7 14.0 0.0 NA NA 10.8 42.1 22.9 65.0
1985 1.1 0.0 2.7 (s) 0.5 8.4 6.8 18.5 0.7 14.0 0.0 NA NA 10.7 45.0 22.3 67.3
1986 0.4 0.0 3.2 (s) 0.5 12.3 9.9 26.0 0.7 16.3 0.0 NA NA 11.1 54.4 22.4 76.9
1987 1.6 0.0 3.8 (s) 0.6 8.4 12.3 25.1 0.7 17.8 0.0 NA NA 11.2 56.4 23.2 79.6
1988 1.2 0.0 4.2 (s) 0.6 11.1 14.5 30.4 0.7 19.4 0.0 NA NA 11.9 63.7 25.1 88.8
1989 0.8 0.0 3.0 (s) 0.7 9.0 14.5 27.2 0.3 26.6 0.0 (s) (s) 12.2 67.2 26.6 93.8
1990 0.7 0.0 4.2 0.1 0.7 10.9 16.0 31.9 0.6 18.2 0.0 (s) (s) 12.7 64.1 34.9 98.9
1991 0.9 0.0 4.0 0.2 0.8 11.3 14.3 30.5 0.5 17.8 0.0 (s) (s) 12.9 62.6 26.4 89.0
1992 1.2 0.0 4.0 0.4 0.8 8.5 16.8 30.6 0.5 17.7 0.0 (s) (s) 13.0 63.0 30.7 93.6
1993 1.8 0.0 3.9 2.6 1.3 6.6 15.5 29.9 0.4 16.8 0.0 (s) (s) 12.9 61.8 30.5 92.2
1994 1.8 0.0 3.1 5.2 1.3 7.4 16.4 33.5 0.8 14.2 0.0 (s) (s) 12.9 63.2 30.4 93.6
1995 4.1 0.0 3.2 4.2 1.3 6.4 16.1 31.2 0.7 13.3 0.0 (s) (s) 13.0 62.2 30.7 92.9
1996 3.6 0.0 2.8 4.1 1.3 6.0 18.3 32.5 0.7 14.1 0.0 (s) (s) 13.3 64.2 31.2 95.4
1997 3.7 0.4 3.6 (s) 1.3 5.3 18.0 28.2 0.7 11.8 0.0 (s) (s) 13.2 57.6 31.0 88.7
1998 3.4 0.4 3.4 0.6 1.4 1.9 14.9 22.2 0.8 11.1 0.0 (s) (s) 12.9 50.4 30.3 80.6
1999 2.7 0.5 2.5 (s) 0.8 2.1 15.1 20.5 0.7 11.6 0.0 (s) (s) 12.8 48.2 29.8 78.0
2000 2.1 0.6 2.8 0.2 0.8 2.8 15.9 22.4 0.6 9.9 0.0 (s) (s) 13.1 48.1 29.8 77.9
2001 2.0 0.6 2.8 0.2 0.6 0.1 17.3 21.0 0.5 5.1 0.0 (s) (s) 12.9 41.6 27.8 69.5
2002 0.7 0.5 2.7 0.8 0.8 2.8 15.0 22.1 0.6 5.1 0.0 (s) (s) 12.9 41.3 29.4 70.7
2003 1.4 0.5 2.6 0.3 0.7 2.3 16.3 22.2 0.5 6.7 0.0 (s) (s) 13.1 43.9 24.9 68.8
2004 1.3 0.5 2.4 0.2 0.9 2.5 16.2 22.1 0.4 6.8 0.0 (s) (s) 13.4 44.0 24.9 68.9
2005 1.4 0.5 3.0 (s) 0.7 4.9 17.4 26.0 0.3 5.9 0.0 (s) (s) 13.3 47.1 25.3 72.4
2006 1.6 0.5 2.6 0.1 0.7 5.1 16.5 25.2 0.4 5.8 0.0 (s) 0.0 13.3 46.3 25.3 71.6
2007 1.8 0.5 2.6 0.2 1.3 2.7 16.1 22.8 0.4 5.4 0.0 (s) 0.0 13.2 43.6 25.4 69.0
2008 2.3 0.4 2.0 (s) 1.3 2.7 14.1 20.1 0.4 5.4 0.0 (s) 0.0 13.0 41.2 24.7 65.8
2009 2.0 0.4 2.3 0.1 1.2 2.9 18.5 25.1 0.3 5.2 0.0 (s) 0.0 12.6 45.2 23.9 69.1
2010 1.4 0.4 1.9 0.2 0.7 2.8 20.0 25.7 0.4 4.4 0.0 (s) 0.0 12.5 44.4 23.6 68.1
2011 1.3 0.4 2.0 0.2 0.7 2.9 20.0 25.7 0.5 3.7 0.0 (s) 0.0 12.5 43.7 23.9 67.6
2012 1.1 0.4 2.2 0.0 0.7 2.1 18.7 23.6 0.6 3.8 0.0 (s) 0.0 12.5 41.6 23.5 65.1
2013 1.4 0.4 1.9 (s) 0.7 1.8 20.0 24.4 0.4 4.0 (s) (s) 0.0 12.4 42.6 22.8 65.4
2014 1.4 0.4 2.3 (s) 0.9 1.6 18.6 23.4 0.5 3.4 (s) (s) 0.0 12.6 41.3 23.3 64.6
2015 1.1 0.4 1.9 (s) 1.4 1.9 18.6 23.7 [R ] 0.5 3.2 (s) (s) (s) 12.6 41.3 23.0 64.2
2016 0.3 0.1 0.9 (s) 1.4 2.6 18.0 22.9 0.3 3.4 (s) (s) (s) 12.7 39.6 23.5 63.1
2017 0.0 0.1 1.8 0.2 1.4 3.2 18.0 24.7 0.3 0.1 (s) (s) (s) 12.3 37.4 23.0 60.5
2018 0.0 0.1 1.5 0.4 1.5 2.8 15.2 21.4 0.3 0.1 (s) (s) (s) 12.3 34.0 22.3 56.3
2019 0.0 0.1 2.2 0.1 1.5 2.5 15.0 21.3 0.5 0.1 (s) (s) (s) 12.4 34.3 21.8 56.1
2020 0.0 0.1 2.0 0.1 1.5 0.0 11.3 14.8 [R ] 0.6 0.1 (s) (s) (s) 11.1 26.7 20.6 47.3
2021 0.0 0.1 1.6 0.1 1.3 2.9 10.5 16.5 0.6 0.1 (s) (s) (s) 11.4 28.6 21.1 49.7
aIncludes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas. jElectricity sales to ultimate customers reported by electric utilities and, beginning in 1996, other energy service
providers.
bHydrocarbon gas liquids, include natural gas liquids and refinery olefins. kBeginning in 1980, adjusted for the double-counting of supplemental gaseous fuels, which are included in both
natural gas and the other fossil fuels from which they are mostly derived, but should be counted only once in End Use and
Total. For 1981 through 1992, includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline that is not included in the motor gasoline
column. Beginning in 2009, includes a small amount of wind energy consumed by industrial utility-scale facilities.
cBeginning in 1993, includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline. There is a discontinuity in this time series
between 2014 and 2015 because of coverage. See Technical Notes, Section 4.
lIncurred in the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity plus plant use and unaccounted for electrical
system energy losses. Pre-1990 estimates are not comparable to those for later years. See Section 6 of Technical Notes
for an explanation of changes in methodology.
dIncludes asphalt and road oil, kerosene, lubricants, petroleum coke, and the “other petroleum products” category. See
Technical Notes, Section 4.
kWh = Kilowatthours. – – = Not applicable. NA = Not available.
eConventional hydroelectric power. For 1960 through 1989, includes hydroelectric pumped-storage, which cannot be
separately identified.
Where shown, R = Revised data and (s) = Physical unit value less than 0.5 or Btu value less than 0.05.
fThere is a discontinuity in this time series between 1988 and 1989 due to the expanded coverage of renewable
energy sources beginning in 1989.
Notes: Totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding. · The industrial sector includes
industrial combined-heat-and-power (CHP) and industrial electricity-only plants. · The continuity of these data series
estimates may be affected by the changing data sources and estimation methodologies. See the Technical Notes for each
type of energy.
gWood, wood-derived fuels, and biomass waste. Prior to 2001, includes non-biomass waste. Web Page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.
hLosses and co-products from the production of biodiesel and fuel ethanol. Data Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See Technical Notes.
http://www.eia.gov/state/seds/
iSolar thermal and photovoltaic energy. Excludes a small amount of solar thermal energy consumed as heat that is
included in the residential sector.