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Table E2. Total End-Use Energy Price Estimates, 2016
(Dollars per Million Btu)

Table E2. Total End-Use Energy Price Estimates, 2016 (Dollars per Million Btu)





State		 Primary Energy



Retail
Electricity


Total
Energy g,h



Coal

Natural
Gas a		 Petroleum Biomass


Total g,h
Distillate
Fuel Oil
HGL b
Jet Fuel c		 Motor
Gasoline d		 Residual
Fuel Oil
Other e
Total		 Wood and
Waste f
Alabama 3.45 5.57 15.04 17.20 9.56 16.29 5.82 21.58 15.74 3.03 10.81 28.07 14.77
Alaska 7.01 9.01 17.13 16.86 9.96 24.05 — 16.82 14.74 6.33 13.72 52.62 16.61
Arizona 2.87 10.26 15.68 18.87 10.27 19.35 — 20.17 17.99 8.77 16.79 30.28 20.70
Arkansas 2.96 7.04 14.98 14.45 9.53 16.49 7.36 18.32 15.87 3.16 11.92 23.85 14.56
California 3.38 8.42 18.25 19.01 9.82 21.99 8.44 26.14 18.45 4.31 15.42 44.74 19.90
Colorado 3.03 6.07 15.12 16.81 9.78 17.37 — 22.70 16.28 9.20 12.53 28.85 15.75
Connecticut — 9.55 16.31 24.49 10.41 18.67 7.60 20.51 17.97 5.08 15.48 50.54 21.92
Delaware 3.18 9.33 15.45 19.72 9.49 18.31 5.78 18.13 17.67 6.01 14.46 32.74 18.51
Dist. of Col. 3.45 9.86 15.33 18.28 — 19.25 — 11.31 17.40 7.14 12.98 34.38 22.36
Florida 3.51 8.38 15.86 18.91 10.12 17.13 9.03 24.01 16.18 2.73 14.60 29.03 18.78
Georgia 3.80 8.29 15.15 18.71 10.04 16.66 7.73 21.63 16.25 3.01 12.65 28.10 16.50
Hawaii 3.46 27.30 27.69 19.57 10.35 24.05 6.19 22.28 17.10 0.92 16.56 70.01 25.09
Idaho 2.24 6.31 16.04 17.44 10.08 18.65 6.12 21.68 17.49 3.42 13.32 23.70 15.56
Illinois 2.68 6.70 16.55 8.54 9.93 17.43 7.31 22.28 15.89 5.51 11.64 27.69 14.57
Indiana 3.50 5.66 16.06 15.19 9.58 16.84 5.32 17.57 16.07 3.24 10.53 27.11 13.67
Iowa 2.38 5.31 14.81 7.69 9.72 17.13 7.32 20.68 15.02 3.02 10.43 25.07 12.89
Kansas 2.45 6.07 15.11 13.04 9.72 17.02 7.35 22.66 16.10 3.46 12.14 31.03 16.02
Kentucky 3.49 5.92 15.52 10.12 9.72 17.42 7.32 12.94 15.21 3.85 12.40 24.77 15.35
Louisiana 5.35 3.44 15.01 6.64 9.30 16.38 3.32 11.90 10.87 2.88 7.67 22.68 9.12
Maine 5.21 8.78 15.99 18.69 10.41 18.56 6.70 19.32 17.25 3.29 13.90 37.51 16.84
Maryland 2.55 9.65 16.23 21.89 9.49 18.40 6.24 19.50 17.91 3.99 15.25 35.79 20.17
Massachusetts 5.24 10.10 16.20 28.29 10.41 18.12 5.27 22.30 17.15 4.24 14.80 48.30 20.67
Michigan 3.61 6.91 15.74 16.48 9.72 17.02 4.60 17.90 16.56 2.97 11.98 32.44 15.70
Minnesota 2.76 5.81 15.83 12.31 9.43 17.28 3.59 17.65 16.22 3.36 11.71 29.42 14.92
Mississippi — 5.59 15.10 17.44 9.24 16.35 5.43 21.94 14.63 3.11 11.90 25.59 14.70
Missouri 2.68 8.49 15.00 12.56 9.72 16.63 7.11 16.88 15.86 6.36 13.74 28.56 17.18
Montana 2.27 6.62 16.23 16.32 10.08 18.57 — 15.09 17.00 5.60 13.71 26.69 16.07
Nebraska 1.62 4.88 15.35 11.04 9.72 17.60 — 23.20 16.30 4.15 11.30 26.52 14.26
Nevada 3.09 7.80 15.68 19.72 9.96 20.14 — 21.47 17.66 8.81 14.79 24.58 17.31
New Hampshire — 10.89 15.09 23.00 10.41 18.02 7.15 22.22 17.71 3.81 16.26 45.88 21.25
New Jersey — 7.68 15.80 19.72 9.32 17.73 6.74 25.15 15.66 3.92 13.13 39.30 17.22
New Mexico 2.63 6.43 15.76 18.49 9.53 17.01 — 26.14 16.74 9.50 14.30 26.87 16.85
New York 3.60 8.35 16.18 21.92 9.49 18.11 5.66 18.51 16.13 3.25 13.00 42.41 18.48
North Carolina 3.92 7.42 15.69 18.40 10.04 17.95 6.88 21.08 17.51 3.24 14.44 26.96 17.95
North Dakota 1.86 3.87 15.05 10.48 9.72 18.19 — 23.39 15.98 1.64 9.50 26.25 12.28
Ohio 3.57 6.19 15.79 18.74 9.75 17.94 7.30 18.93 16.91 3.23 11.98 28.95 15.51
Oklahoma 3.04 8.10 14.97 13.67 9.72 16.66 7.22 26.01 15.61 2.60 12.57 23.15 14.74
Oregon — 7.83 16.53 15.41 10.16 20.66 6.19 22.68 18.57 3.86 14.78 25.88 17.43
Pennsylvania 3.43 8.32 16.51 19.80 9.49 18.80 6.60 19.17 17.58 3.17 13.21 29.96 16.65
Rhode Island — 11.48 16.09 26.48 10.41 18.51 7.60 15.47 17.37 5.18 15.40 47.71 21.20
South Carolina 3.59 6.38 15.12 19.67 10.28 16.89 5.96 16.06 16.10 2.99 12.97 28.68 17.09
South Dakota 2.37 5.12 15.42 11.05 11.22 17.73 7.20 24.23 16.47 6.20 12.07 28.82 15.02
Tennessee 3.29 6.19 15.41 15.90 9.72 16.91 7.39 19.00 15.93 3.10 12.59 27.11 16.17
Texas 3.99 3.89 14.88 7.91 9.60 16.29 4.67 14.39 12.20 2.64 10.20 25.01 12.36
Utah 2.19 7.47 16.29 14.42 10.10 18.56 — 24.33 16.89 6.16 13.39 25.65 15.71
Vermont — 8.38 15.93 23.84 10.41 18.65 7.41 16.68 17.99 5.47 16.19 42.39 20.40
Virginia 3.37 7.02 15.49 20.29 9.93 17.43 6.36 20.76 16.56 3.13 13.27 26.65 16.62
Washington 5.64 8.56 17.26 17.09 9.85 20.53 8.45 15.79 16.21 3.38 13.87 22.69 15.82
West Virginia 3.96 5.51 16.02 19.23 10.04 18.82 7.38 18.49 17.72 6.73 13.06 26.32 16.38
Wisconsin 3.72 6.14 15.76 12.08 9.72 18.00 7.25 18.57 16.93 3.45 12.03 31.30 15.81
Wyoming 2.14 4.88 14.93 16.58 10.43 17.39 — 22.22 16.09 8.69 10.84 24.12 13.25

United States		 3.18 6.60 15.82 9.81 9.74 18.03 6.70 17.50 15.69 3.23 12.46 30.26 15.92
aNatural gas as it is consumed; includes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with
natural gas.		 gThere are no direct fuel costs for hydroelectric, geothermal, solar, or wind energy.
bHydrocarbon gas liquids, include natural gas liquids and refinery olefins. hThe U.S. average includes coal coke net imports, which are not allocated to the states.
cIncludes kerosene-type jet fuel only; naphtha-type jet fuel is included in "Other Petroleum." — = No consumption, including cases where adjustments were made. See explanation of adjustments
in Section 7 of the Technical Notes.
dMotor gasoline as it is consumed; includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline. Note: Total end-use energy price estimates are the weighted average of the energy prices for the
residential, commercial, industrial, and transportation sectors.
eIncludes asphalt and road oil, aviation gasoline, kerosene, lubricants, petroleum coke, and the
“other petroleum products” category. See Technical Notes, Section 4.		 Web Page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.
fWood, wood-derived fuels, and biomass waste. Sources: Data sources, estimation procedures, and assumptions are described in the Technical
Notes.