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State Profiles and Energy Estimates

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Table E1. Primary Energy, Electricity, and Total Energy Price Estimates, 2016
(Dollars per Million Btu)

Table E1. Primary Energy, Electricity, and Total Energy Price Estimates, 2016 (Dollars per Million Btu)





State		 Primary Energy


Electric
Power
Sector g,h




Retail
Electricity



Total
Energy g,i




Coal

Natural
Gas a		 Petroleum


Nuclear
Fuel		 Biomass



Total g,h,i

Distillate
Fuel Oil
HGL b		 Jet
Fuel c		 Motor
Gasoline d
Residual
Fuel Oil

Other e

Total
Wood and
Waste f
Alabama 2.50 3.90 15.03 17.20 9.56 16.29 5.82 21.58 15.73 0.69 3.00 6.02 1.98 28.07 14.77
Alaska 6.00 7.95 16.94 16.86 9.96 24.05 — 16.82 14.74 — 6.33 12.80 7.19 52.62 16.61
Arizona 2.14 5.00 15.66 18.87 10.27 19.35 — 20.17 17.98 0.83 3.78 8.09 1.96 30.28 20.70
Arkansas 2.19 5.18 14.96 14.45 9.53 16.49 7.36 18.32 15.86 0.67 3.10 7.09 2.02 23.85 14.56
California 3.38 6.62 18.25 19.01 9.82 21.99 8.44 26.14 18.45 0.65 3.10 13.25 2.84 44.74 19.90
Colorado 1.87 5.23 15.12 16.81 9.78 17.37 — 22.70 16.28 — 6.46 8.81 2.17 28.85 15.75
Connecticut 4.07 6.54 16.29 24.49 10.41 18.67 7.66 20.51 17.95 0.71 2.83 9.79 2.01 50.54 21.92
Delaware 2.86 5.29 15.30 19.72 9.49 18.31 5.95 18.13 17.62 — 4.06 10.45 2.14 32.74 18.51
Dist. of Col. 3.45 9.86 15.33 18.28 — 19.25 — 11.31 17.40 — 2.34 12.81 2.29 34.38 22.36
Florida 3.03 4.39 15.81 18.91 10.12 17.13 9.27 16.92 15.98 0.65 2.58 8.80 3.11 29.03 18.78
Georgia 2.82 5.42 15.12 18.71 10.04 16.66 7.73 21.63 16.24 0.81 2.98 7.98 2.24 28.10 16.50
Hawaii 3.09 27.30 20.37 19.57 10.35 24.05 7.73 22.28 14.61 — 1.10 13.56 7.40 70.01 25.09
Idaho 2.24 5.53 16.04 17.44 10.08 18.65 6.12 21.68 17.49 — 3.29 12.44 2.84 23.70 15.56
Illinois 2.06 6.12 16.54 8.54 9.93 17.43 7.31 22.28 15.88 0.68 2.91 6.87 1.31 27.69 14.57
Indiana 2.47 5.00 16.03 15.19 9.58 16.84 5.32 16.10 15.97 — 2.47 7.31 2.37 27.11 13.67
Iowa 1.72 5.14 14.79 7.69 9.72 17.13 7.32 20.68 15.01 0.67 2.82 7.92 1.56 25.07 12.89
Kansas 1.70 5.81 15.09 13.04 9.72 17.02 7.35 22.66 16.10 0.66 3.24 7.83 1.56 31.03 16.02
Kentucky 2.15 5.19 15.49 10.12 9.72 17.42 7.32 10.57 14.90 — 3.67 7.32 2.21 24.77 15.35
Louisiana 2.99 3.25 15.00 6.64 9.30 16.38 3.32 10.53 10.57 0.58 2.87 6.49 2.12 22.68 9.12
Maine 4.29 6.39 15.99 18.69 10.41 18.56 7.07 19.32 17.18 — 2.91 11.92 4.26 37.51 16.84
Maryland 2.83 8.06 16.14 21.89 9.49 18.40 7.22 19.50 17.87 0.71 3.34 10.53 1.98 35.79 20.17
Massachusetts 4.08 7.50 16.18 28.29 10.41 18.12 5.84 22.30 17.09 0.67 2.85 11.95 2.73 48.30 20.67
Michigan 2.37 5.74 15.70 16.48 9.72 17.02 4.66 15.66 16.41 0.73 2.73 7.99 2.06 32.44 15.70
Minnesota 2.11 5.39 15.82 12.31 9.43 17.28 3.59 17.65 16.22 0.81 2.66 8.53 2.21 29.42 14.92
Mississippi 2.69 3.51 15.09 17.44 9.24 16.35 5.43 21.94 14.63 0.49 3.11 7.76 2.50 25.59 14.70
Missouri 1.89 7.34 14.98 12.56 9.72 16.63 7.11 16.88 15.85 0.89 5.82 8.18 1.82 28.56 17.18
Montana 1.68 6.17 16.21 16.32 10.08 18.57 — 9.59 16.18 — 5.60 8.20 1.69 26.69 16.07
Nebraska 1.37 4.81 15.34 11.04 9.72 17.60 — 23.20 16.30 0.68 3.43 6.93 1.19 26.52 14.26
Nevada 2.24 4.37 15.67 19.72 9.96 20.14 — 21.47 17.66 — 5.45 9.92 2.82 24.58 17.31
New Hampshire 4.07 6.89 15.08 23.00 10.41 18.02 7.38 22.22 17.70 0.71 3.94 9.22 1.96 45.88 21.25
New Jersey 3.21 5.20 15.79 19.72 9.32 17.73 6.74 25.15 15.66 0.69 2.96 9.27 1.51 39.30 17.22
New Mexico 1.90 4.48 15.73 18.49 9.53 17.01 — 26.14 16.73 — 8.66 8.50 2.23 26.87 16.85
New York 2.96 6.23 16.14 21.92 9.49 18.11 5.82 18.51 16.10 0.69 2.74 9.56 2.22 42.41 18.48
North Carolina 3.14 5.30 15.62 18.40 10.04 17.95 6.88 21.08 17.49 0.63 3.05 8.47 2.29 26.96 17.95
North Dakota 1.62 3.65 15.03 10.48 9.72 18.19 — 23.39 15.97 — 1.64 5.58 1.76 26.25 12.28
Ohio 2.27 5.24 15.76 18.74 9.75 17.94 7.30 16.44 16.72 0.68 3.04 8.25 1.89 28.95 15.51
Oklahoma 1.97 5.30 14.96 13.67 9.72 16.66 7.22 26.01 15.61 — 2.60 8.64 2.40 23.15 14.74
Oregon 2.25 5.33 16.52 15.41 10.16 20.66 6.19 22.68 18.57 — 3.60 12.13 2.49 25.88 17.43
Pennsylvania 2.23 5.27 16.44 19.80 9.49 18.80 6.60 19.17 17.56 0.68 2.83 7.15 1.39 29.96 16.65
Rhode Island — 6.92 16.02 26.48 10.41 18.51 7.60 15.47 17.35 — 3.12 11.76 3.39 47.71 21.20
South Carolina 3.21 4.86 15.09 19.67 10.28 16.89 5.96 16.06 16.09 0.68 2.58 6.68 1.63 28.68 17.09
South Dakota 2.27 4.86 15.41 11.05 11.22 17.73 7.20 24.23 16.47 — 6.20 10.72 2.32 28.82 15.02
Tennessee 2.37 5.21 15.37 15.90 9.72 16.91 7.39 19.00 15.92 0.71 3.09 8.10 1.65 27.11 16.17
Texas 1.83 3.28 14.87 7.91 9.60 16.29 4.67 14.39 12.20 0.71 2.59 7.74 2.04 25.01 12.36
Utah 1.95 6.00 16.27 14.42 10.10 18.56 — 24.33 16.88 — 3.54 8.61 2.09 25.65 15.71
Vermont — 8.38 15.92 23.84 10.41 18.65 7.41 16.68 17.99 — 3.62 13.82 7.59 42.39 20.40
Virginia 2.98 4.81 15.39 20.29 9.93 17.43 6.66 20.76 16.51 0.65 3.06 8.59 2.17 26.65 16.62
Washington 2.37 6.91 17.25 17.09 9.85 20.53 8.45 15.79 16.21 0.67 3.18 11.58 2.13 22.69 15.82
West Virginia 2.32 5.16 15.95 19.23 10.04 18.82 7.38 18.49 17.68 — 6.73 5.59 2.26 26.32 16.38
Wisconsin 2.29 5.31 15.74 12.08 9.72 18.00 7.25 18.07 16.89 0.71 3.25 8.30 2.07 31.30 15.81
Wyoming 1.71 4.94 14.91 16.58 10.43 17.39 — 22.22 16.08 — 8.69 5.05 1.71 24.12 13.25

United States		 2.23 5.09 15.79 9.81 9.74 18.03 6.83 16.70 15.62 0.70 3.00 8.48 2.09 30.26 15.92
aNatural gas as it is consumed; includes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas. gThere are no direct fuel costs for hydroelectric, geothermal, solar, or wind energy.
bHydrocarbon gas liquids, include natural gas liquids and refinery olefins. hElectricity imports are included in these prices but not shown separately.
cIncludes kerosene-type jet fuel only; naphtha-type jet fuel is included in "Other Petroleum." iThe U.S. average includes coal coke net imports, which are not allocated to the states.
dMotor gasoline as it is consumed; includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline. — = No consumption, including cases where adjustments were made. See explanation of adjustments in
Section 7 of the Technical Notes.
eIncludes asphalt and road oil, aviation gasoline, kerosene, lubricants, petroleum coke, and the “other
petroleum products” category. See Technical Notes, Section 4.		 Web Page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.
fWood, wood-derived fuels, and biomass waste. Sources: Data sources, estimation procedures, and assumptions are described in the Technical Notes.