New Jersey

State Profile and Energy Estimates

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Overview
Data

Analysis

Table E4. Commercial sector energy price estimates, 2023 (dollars per million Btu)

Table E4. Commercial sector energy price estimates, 2023
(dollars per million Btu)
State	Primary energy										Electricity ^h	Total energy ^g
	Coal	Natural gas ^a	Petroleum						Biomass	Total ^g
	Coal	Natural gas ^a	Distillate fuel oil ^b	HGL ^c	Kerosene	Motor gasoline ^d	Residual fuel oil	Total ^e	Wood and waste ^f	Total ^g
Alabama	—	14.60	21.83	15.82	33.39	25.62	17.64	22.53	11.95	17.16	38.58	31.54
Alaska	6.85	10.49	26.32	16.97	31.14	42.16	—	26.43	5.70	14.30	61.16	23.85
Arizona	—	11.84	24.33	17.92	32.89	33.92	—	27.89	16.07	17.42	34.54	28.67
Arkansas	—	12.27	22.35	16.20	34.19	25.92	—	22.79	11.84	13.46	30.30	20.07
California	—	16.65	24.71	18.20	33.40	38.64	—	31.75	3.23	20.16	70.09	45.55
Colorado	3.60	9.90	22.22	14.94	25.75	29.83	—	24.12	16.07	12.85	34.12	22.64
Connecticut	—	12.04	24.49	19.34	34.51	29.78	22.46	25.04	9.58	15.12	58.58	29.92
Delaware	—	13.93	21.64	17.11	32.89	29.10	16.16	23.20	11.95	16.16	34.67	25.48
Dist. of Col.	—	13.81	23.29	18.14	34.86	30.61	—	26.19	1.01	13.77	49.65	34.79
Florida	—	13.18	22.40	17.29	33.35	26.69	—	24.29	1.03	16.57	35.02	30.11
Georgia	—	10.46	21.97	16.96	32.72	25.53	—	23.06	11.95	14.43	31.35	26.17
Hawaii	—	43.54	23.96	17.65	—	42.17	—	25.94	1.02	22.80	114.38	65.03
Idaho	—	8.48	24.50	15.39	26.52	31.39	—	24.53	9.34	11.46	25.73	17.75
Illinois	2.61	9.53	21.80	15.20	36.41	28.01	—	24.54	12.07	10.85	32.95	19.27
Indiana	9.88	8.47	21.77	15.31	36.66	27.07	18.15	23.49	2.27	10.24	36.79	21.42
Iowa	1.70	8.67	21.63	15.16	36.32	27.53	—	21.66	5.56	10.57	30.27	18.21
Kansas	—	11.88	21.73	15.23	36.49	27.35	—	23.25	12.07	13.30	31.81	22.82
Kentucky	—	11.29	21.63	15.16	36.32	27.99	—	22.80	11.95	13.72	33.34	25.21
Louisiana	—	10.80	21.92	15.89	33.53	25.75	—	23.09	11.95	13.49	30.63	25.07
Maine	—	14.69	24.34	19.19	34.24	29.60	22.28	22.77	7.29	19.53	52.41	29.77
Maryland	—	13.50	23.51	18.14	34.86	29.24	17.13	25.61	8.75	16.02	37.43	26.85
Massachusetts	—	15.24	24.37	19.33	34.20	29.38	22.44	25.27	2.05	16.09	57.51	31.22
Michigan	—	9.45	21.77	15.16	36.32	27.36	17.98	23.15	8.16	11.02	39.27	21.97
Minnesota	3.35	9.77	21.96	15.29	36.46	28.58	18.13	22.05	5.62	11.16	36.30	20.43
Mississippi	—	11.40	22.46	16.27	34.35	25.71	—	22.17	11.95	14.24	36.25	28.36
Missouri	4.15	12.91	21.27	14.91	35.71	26.72	—	22.57	6.11	14.50	29.72	23.00
Montana	3.81	9.19	21.59	14.52	25.02	31.25	—	18.68	16.07	10.49	35.48	19.09
Nebraska	—	9.60	21.53	15.09	36.15	28.29	17.90	23.19	4.56	11.05	25.67	18.12
Nevada	—	13.20	24.62	18.13	33.28	35.31	—	28.96	16.07	16.36	34.90	25.38
New Hampshire	—	15.50	24.35	18.19	32.45	28.74	21.12	22.02	6.58	18.49	59.80	33.24
New Jersey	—	10.71	23.49	18.24	35.07	28.19	17.04	25.70	1.88	12.21	41.04	23.89
New Mexico	—	8.95	22.03	15.96	33.69	26.74	—	22.11	16.07	11.06	31.31	20.85
New York	—	9.34	23.17	17.79	33.68	28.14	16.81	23.52	2.26	11.75	52.80	27.34
North Carolina	8.27	10.84	22.13	17.08	32.96	27.50	14.83	23.16	11.95	14.80	28.35	23.71
North Dakota	1.61	7.43	21.42	15.02	35.98	29.23	—	20.18	12.07	10.63	21.62	17.36
Ohio	—	7.32	21.55	15.13	36.23	28.03	—	23.79	11.51	9.93	31.52	19.11
Oklahoma	—	11.28	21.32	14.95	35.81	26.78	—	22.46	4.18	13.13	27.36	21.32
Oregon	—	11.40	22.87	16.97	31.14	36.22	—	26.28	11.84	15.17	29.08	23.85
Pennsylvania	6.50	12.58	23.15	18.14	37.02	29.88	14.52	24.89	4.89	14.69	33.01	21.41
Rhode Island	—	16.90	24.73	19.46	34.72	29.53	22.59	25.23	9.58	19.25	51.82	33.81
South Carolina	—	11.16	22.40	17.29	33.35	25.88	15.00	23.33	11.95	15.24	30.46	25.70
South Dakota	—	7.56	21.29	14.93	35.75	28.49	17.70	21.91	12.07	9.65	29.77	20.08
Tennessee	—	9.97	21.83	15.31	36.66	27.17	—	23.54	11.95	12.74	34.57	26.52
Texas	—	9.86	22.30	16.16	34.11	25.47	—	22.79	11.95	12.52	25.86	21.74
Utah	—	11.32	22.91	15.40	26.55	31.23	—	21.37	9.85	12.96	24.93	17.99
Vermont	—	7.24	25.07	19.28	34.40	29.75	22.38	23.11	8.29	14.94	52.75	26.38
Virginia	7.24	10.19	22.11	17.17	33.13	26.71	14.90	22.97	2.62	12.72	26.23	22.15
Washington	—	11.72	24.31	18.07	33.17	36.91	—	28.24	14.86	15.57	29.07	22.94
West Virginia	—	11.54	22.73	17.29	33.35	28.83	—	23.97	11.95	13.74	32.34	22.24
Wisconsin	—	8.06	21.48	15.02	35.98	28.92	—	22.74	8.38	9.66	37.40	20.09
Wyoming	2.91	10.63	22.45	15.10	26.02	29.26	—	20.47	16.07	12.63	26.19	19.22
United States	6.25	10.99	23.11	16.89	34.51	29.79	19.40	24.72	4.15	13.57	36.91	25.63

Footnotes:

^a Includes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas.

^b Includes biodiesel blended into distillate fuel oil and biodiesel product supplied.

^c Hydrocarbon gas liquids, assumed to be propane only.

^d Includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline.

^e Includes small amounts of petroleum coke not shown separately.

^f Wood, wood-derived fuels, and biomass waste.

^g There are no direct fuel costs for hydroelectric, geothermal, solar, or wind energy.

^h Electricity sales to ultimate customers.

— = No consumption.

Note: The commercial sector includes commercial combined-heat-and-power (CHP) and commercial electricity-only plants.

Web page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.

Data source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See technical notes. https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/