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State Profile and Energy Estimates

Changes to the State Energy Data System (SEDS) Notice: In October 2023, we updated the way we calculate primary energy consumption of electricity generation from noncombustible renewable energy sources (solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal). Visit our Changes to 1960—2022 conversion factor for renewable energy page to learn more.

Table E8. Primary Energy, Electricity, and Total Energy Expenditure Estimates, 2021
(Million Dollars)

Table E8. Primary Energy, Electricity, and Total Energy Expenditure Estimates, 2021 (Million Dollars)





State
Primary Energy

Electric
Power
Sector h,i,k



Electricity l



Total
Energy h,j



Coal

Natural
Gas a
Petroleum

Nuclear
Fuel
Biomass


Total h,i,j
Distillate
Fuel Oil b

HGL c
Jet
Fuel d
Motor
Gasoline e
Residual
Fuel Oil

Other f

Total
Wood and
Waste g
Alabama 734 3,620 3,423 216 137 8,582 86 642 13,087 304 408 18,152 -2,621 8,692 24,224
Alaska 126 606 1,467 33 1,829 1,108 (s) 331 4,769 35 5,536 -323 1,182 6,395
Arizona 375 2,819 3,927 279 1,068 9,815 658 15,748 216 31 19,188 -2,351 8,712 25,549
Arkansas 455 2,755 2,584 169 81 4,104 445 7,384 75 130 10,799 -1,601 4,417 13,616
California 102 19,426 20,338 1,700 5,758 52,382 2,751 2,884 85,813 122 405 106,082 -4,082 48,204 150,204
Colorado 408 3,259 2,655 402 996 7,241 688 11,983 66 15,716 -1,355 6,113 20,474
Connecticut 11 2,354 2,186 378 135 4,094 9 260 7,061 131 62 9,619 -972 5,082 13,730
Delaware 11 638 330 114 166 1,463 4 82 2,160 4 2,813 -102 1,177 3,888
Dist. of Col. 358 59 3 324 50 435 1 794 1,292 2,086
Florida 543 8,959 7,276 557 3,984 24,663 859 1,413 38,753 160 322 48,737 -7,738 25,764 66,763
Georgia 568 5,137 4,959 459 1,422 12,455 109 1,057 20,461 266 534 26,967 -2,650 14,333 38,650
Hawaii 42 103 632 106 1,103 1,707 782 67 4,398 6 4,548 -898 2,697 6,347
Idaho 7 646 1,820 172 129 2,730 (s) 196 5,047 126 5,827 -167 2,065 7,725
Illinois 982 8,571 6,895 1,258 2,158 11,980 11 1,320 23,622 668 26 33,869 -2,279 13,523 45,113
Indiana 2,060 5,466 5,253 460 361 8,487 21 1,028 15,610 56 23,192 -2,276 10,225 31,140
Iowa 433 2,853 3,308 981 86 4,333 1 480 9,190 33 12,508 -565 4,831 16,773
Kansas 316 1,845 2,661 227 106 3,555 39 318 6,906 55 12 9,134 -621 4,156 12,668
Kentucky 1,073 1,945 3,435 608 1,204 6,173 1 713 12,133 67 15,218 -1,484 6,744 20,478
Louisiana 495 6,334 4,056 7,412 228 5,880 257 6,255 24,088 96 244 31,258 -2,438 7,454 36,273
Maine 6 453 1,300 364 44 1,965 31 191 3,895 216 4,669 -254 1,617 6,032
Maryland 166 2,574 2,216 348 461 7,360 11 470 10,864 114 34 13,753 -735 6,810 19,827
Massachusetts 4,197 3,083 415 664 7,259 21 563 12,005 84 16,286 -554 9,680 25,412
Michigan 1,026 6,087 3,635 1,027 536 12,274 45 1,016 18,533 199 221 26,297 -2,391 12,876 36,782
Minnesota 392 3,221 3,574 915 530 6,824 2 662 12,508 114 122 16,481 -1,067 7,266 22,680
Mississippi 166 2,475 2,614 242 89 4,589 23 378 7,935 65 131 10,771 -1,643 4,505 13,633
Missouri 1,033 2,546 4,010 516 333 8,601 (s) 652 14,112 58 51 17,800 -1,634 7,661 23,826
Montana 284 534 1,299 225 118 1,832 223 3,698 73 4,592 -324 1,358 5,626
Nebraska 258 1,203 2,535 192 88 2,605 (s) 284 5,704 44 10 7,220 -412 2,858 9,666
Nevada 90 1,658 1,651 130 943 4,126 305 7,155 13 8,916 -991 3,351 11,276
New Hampshire 13 471 839 406 54 1,957 19 127 3,402 75 83 4,044 -272 1,888 5,660
New Jersey 40 5,052 3,453 817 1,174 10,006 320 833 16,603 203 37 21,935 -1,092 10,150 30,994
New Mexico 350 1,067 2,577 180 91 2,842 350 6,039 59 7,514 -812 2,470 9,172
New York 18 11,102 7,042 1,108 2,562 14,966 314 1,381 27,373 208 240 39,619 -2,877 22,783 59,525
North Carolina 608 4,046 4,390 901 1,180 13,550 8 1,089 21,117 362 250 26,383 -2,675 12,612 36,320
North Dakota 566 432 1,945 210 66 1,237 272 3,730 3 4,861 -647 1,961 6,175
Ohio 1,215 7,938 6,539 1,002 592 13,624 29 1,486 23,273 121 109 32,656 -2,434 14,300 44,522
Oklahoma 240 5,214 3,816 265 644 5,218 33 576 10,551 57 16,063 -3,615 5,412 17,859
Oregon 5 1,647 2,738 214 376 5,344 12 391 9,075 221 10,947 -560 4,847 15,234
Pennsylvania 1,531 9,071 7,584 1,427 752 13,889 23 1,551 25,226 502 244 36,573 -4,401 14,250 46,423
Rhode Island 832 555 79 23 1,040 1 137 1,834 11 2,678 -306 1,364 3,737
South Carolina 477 2,064 2,917 263 267 7,416 119 599 11,581 564 203 14,889 -1,828 7,947 21,009
South Dakota 42 555 1,047 148 58 1,447 1 199 2,901 8 3,507 -91 1,360 4,776
Tennessee 484 2,440 4,041 261 1,371 9,381 3 913 15,969 269 142 19,305 -1,032 9,708 27,981
Texas 2,106 25,026 22,799 33,999 3,603 37,049 1,490 11,466 110,405 306 168 138,016 -15,484 39,133 161,664
Utah 550 1,495 2,103 125 657 4,039 (s) 325 7,249 18 9,313 -895 2,696 11,114
Vermont 111 528 274 18 837 3 99 1,759 76 2,555 -626 884 2,813
Virginia 208 3,932 4,207 638 1,367 10,948 37 841 18,039 167 299 22,645 -1,963 11,450 32,132
Washington 108 2,395 3,838 456 1,301 8,729 1,199 580 16,103 54 316 19,210 -892 7,623 25,940
West Virginia 1,298 665 1,888 493 14 2,392 1 346 5,134 36 7,134 -1,284 2,904 8,754
Wisconsin 613 3,695 3,504 847 174 7,582 13 899 13,019 76 154 17,557 -1,291 7,645 23,911
Wyoming 660 522 1,826 124 39 1,018 188 3,195 21 4,398 -653 1,271 5,016

United States
23,296 192,418 193,360 64,146 41,143 403,022 8,687 48,276 758,634 5,593 6,276 988,051 -90,257 419,304 1,317,098
aIncludes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas. jThe U.S. total includes -$490 million of coal coke net imports, which are not allocated to the states.
bIncludes biodiesel and renewable diesel blended into distillate fuel oil. Includes biodiesel and renewable
diesel product supplied.
kExpenditures for fuels purchased for electric power generation, included in the expenditure columns for the
primary energy sources, are shown as negative expenditures because they need to be removed from total
energy expenditures, to avoid double-counting.
cHydrocarbon gas liquids, include natural gas liquids and refinery olefins. lElectricity sales to ultimate customers.
dKerosene-type jet fuel only; naphtha-type jet fuel is included in "Other Petroleum." — = No consumption, including cases where adjustments were made. See explanation of adjustments in
Section 7 of theTechnical Notes.
eIncludes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline. Where shown, (s) = Value less than +0.5 and greater than -0.5 million dollars.
fIncludes asphalt and road oil, aviation gasoline, kerosene, lubricants, petroleum coke, and the “other
petroleum products” category. See Technical Notes, Section 4.
Note: Totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding.
gWood, wood-derived fuels, and biomass waste. Web Page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.
hThere are no direct fuel costs for hydroelectric, geothermal, solar, or wind energy. Data Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See Technical Notes.
http://www.eia.gov/state/seds/
iElectricity imports are included in total primary energy and electric power sector but are not shown
separately.