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U.S. States   U.S. States Profile

State Profiles and Energy Estimates

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Table C3. Primary Energy Consumption Estimates, 2016
(Trillion Btu)

Table C3. Primary Energy Consumption Estimates, 2016 (Trillion Btu)






State		 Fossil Fuels



Nuclear
Electric
Power		 Renewable Energy


Net
Interstate
Flow of
Electricity j



Net
Electricity
Imports k





Total l		 Fossil Fuels (as commingled)





Coal
Natural Gas
excluding
Supplemental
Gaseous Fuels a		 Petroleum




Total

Hydro-
electric
Power e		 Biomass



Geo-
thermal




Solar i




Wind




Total
Natural Gas
including
Supplemental
Gaseous Fuels a
Motor
Gasoline
including
Fuel Ethanol a



Distillate
Fuel Oil


HGL b

Jet
Fuel c		 Motor
Gasoline
excluding
Fuel Ethanol a


Residual
Fuel Oil


Other d


Total

Wood and
Waste f

Fuel
Ethanol g
Losses
and Co-
Products h


Total
Alabama 410.2 715.7 169.4 8.6 18.0 309.1 11.9 36.3 553.3 1,679.2 417.3 64.5 167.4 23.7 0.0 191.0 0.1 0.4 0.0 256.1 -419.0 0.0 1,933.6 715.7 332.7
Alaska 16.6 330.9 64.4 1.2 104.8 35.2 0.0 27.4 233.0 580.5 0.0 15.3 2.3 0.0 0.0 2.3 0.2 (s) 1.6 19.4 0.0 (s) 600.0 330.9 35.2
Arizona 323.9 371.5 149.1 8.7 24.9 324.3 0.0 25.2 532.1 1,227.5 338.6 66.2 6.6 24.7 2.6 33.9 0.3 52.8 5.0 158.2 -254.2 0.4 1,470.6 371.5 349.0
Arkansas 246.4 315.7 113.6 6.7 8.5 170.1 (s) 29.7 328.5 890.6 140.4 33.0 77.9 13.0 0.0 91.0 0.8 0.4 0.0 125.1 -99.6 0.0 1,056.5 315.7 183.1
California 32.1 2,248.4 560.4 57.7 672.6 1,714.4 145.8 325.3 3,476.3 5,756.7 197.8 267.2 137.0 131.3 11.6 279.8 107.9 267.1 124.7 1,046.7 797.8 31.2 7,830.3 2,248.4 1,845.7
Colorado 321.5 501.1 103.9 16.4 52.5 263.8 0.0 33.8 470.4 1,293.0 0.0 17.6 10.6 20.2 6.7 37.5 0.8 9.5 87.0 152.3 39.3 (s) 1,484.6 505.2 283.9
Connecticut 2.3 254.7 94.9 10.7 9.5 168.3 0.8 14.4 298.5 555.5 173.4 2.1 25.2 12.9 0.0 38.1 (s) 4.1 0.1 44.4 -51.2 1.9 723.9 254.7 181.2
Delaware 8.2 113.6 14.3 4.4 0.7 54.3 1.1 28.4 103.1 224.9 0.0 0.0 1.8 4.2 0.0 6.0 0.4 1.1 (s) 7.6 41.0 0.0 273.5 113.6 58.5
Dist. of Col. (s) 30.1 2.8 (s) 0.0 13.3 0.0 3.4 19.6 49.7 0.0 0.0 0.8 1.0 0.0 1.8 (s) 0.3 0.0 2.1 122.3 0.0 174.2 30.1 14.3
Florida 426.2 1,414.1 312.1 19.4 155.4 1,008.8 59.1 66.9 1,621.6 3,461.9 306.7 1.6 182.5 69.8 0.0 252.3 10.1 30.2 0.0 294.1 177.6 0.0 4,240.2 1,414.1 1,078.6
Georgia 399.3 728.0 226.5 18.2 29.3 540.3 8.5 40.2 862.9 1,990.3 360.6 31.1 214.2 37.4 6.4 258.0 0.3 10.2 0.0 299.7 188.4 0.0 2,838.9 728.6 577.7
Hawaii 16.4 0.2 26.2 3.1 74.3 52.8 60.9 17.8 234.9 251.5 0.0 0.8 8.5 4.0 0.0 12.5 2.4 9.8 5.9 31.4 0.0 0.0 282.9 3.0 56.8
Idaho 2.4 110.3 70.9 5.2 5.5 88.2 (s) 8.0 177.8 290.6 0.0 83.4 22.7 6.7 3.2 32.6 2.2 0.4 23.8 142.3 95.5 (s) 528.5 110.3 95.0
Illinois 702.5 1,045.2 297.3 71.7 161.0 544.7 0.6 169.8 1,245.1 2,992.7 1,031.3 1.2 24.3 40.3 83.9 148.6 2.0 2.0 98.4 252.3 -369.3 0.0 3,907.1 1,056.1 585.0
Indiana 948.4 780.1 235.0 18.4 50.2 357.5 1.7 102.7 765.6 2,494.1 0.0 3.9 30.4 25.2 61.6 117.2 4.6 2.4 45.2 173.4 134.7 (s) 2,802.3 783.1 382.7
Iowa 298.0 317.2 150.1 66.3 5.5 192.1 (s) 18.6 432.7 1,047.9 49.2 8.5 20.1 16.3 207.7 244.1 1.3 0.6 185.3 439.7 -7.0 0.0 1,529.8 348.6 208.4
Kansas 253.1 278.1 119.5 9.1 8.7 154.2 3.6 50.7 345.8 877.1 86.2 0.3 6.3 10.7 26.4 43.5 1.0 0.1 130.3 175.2 -45.5 0.0 1,093.0 278.1 164.9
Kentucky 736.6 284.1 156.2 32.2 68.0 250.8 (s) 91.5 598.7 1,619.4 0.0 32.1 35.2 17.8 1.9 54.9 2.7 0.4 0.0 90.1 -7.1 0.0 1,702.4 284.1 268.6
Louisiana 140.5 1,697.4 192.2 495.7 166.1 254.5 37.7 758.2 1,904.4 3,742.3 179.4 10.2 136.3 19.5 0.0 155.7 1.8 1.8 0.0 169.6 114.0 0.0 4,205.3 1,697.9 274.0
Maine 2.2 54.5 70.7 13.4 6.5 89.6 3.8 6.9 191.0 247.7 0.0 27.7 90.6 6.6 0.0 97.2 0.1 0.4 15.4 140.7 -17.5 16.9 387.8 54.5 96.2
Maryland 162.9 229.6 98.5 10.9 8.8 306.5 0.7 22.8 448.2 840.8 154.4 12.9 26.0 23.2 0.0 49.3 0.6 6.8 4.9 74.4 289.4 0.4 1,359.3 230.3 329.7
Massachusetts 20.1 442.7 144.6 10.6 60.9 315.1 4.7 23.3 559.2 1,021.9 56.6 6.6 37.4 24.1 0.0 61.5 0.9 17.5 2.0 88.4 252.3 3.4 1,422.8 442.7 339.2
Michigan 471.2 927.5 171.7 44.6 22.8 536.9 3.2 74.4 853.7 2,252.4 330.0 14.4 92.9 37.3 14.5 144.7 5.2 1.1 43.4 208.7 -66.1 26.6 2,751.6 927.5 574.2
Minnesota 261.2 466.5 160.3 34.6 27.3 296.1 0.8 79.0 598.1 1,325.8 145.0 11.2 72.5 27.6 62.1 162.3 1.1 0.6 91.7 266.8 40.4 28.9 1,806.9 466.5 323.7
Mississippi 61.2 563.4 122.0 9.6 97.2 196.1 3.6 53.4 481.9 1,106.5 61.7 0.0 56.3 15.0 2.9 74.2 1.0 0.1 0.0 75.2 -77.1 0.0 1,166.3 563.4 211.1
Missouri 639.9 273.6 188.1 21.9 16.6 362.7 0.1 35.1 624.6 1,538.1 98.6 11.7 26.4 26.1 13.5 66.0 0.4 1.9 10.4 90.3 52.9 0.0 1,780.0 273.6 388.8
Montana 161.9 77.6 50.2 8.0 5.4 61.0 0.0 42.8 167.5 407.0 0.0 93.1 4.4 4.7 0.0 9.1 0.3 0.1 19.8 122.4 -135.3 0.4 394.5 77.6 65.6
Nebraska 240.5 172.9 111.4 8.9 7.5 102.2 0.0 8.8 238.8 652.2 97.8 7.9 4.1 7.1 105.8 117.0 1.2 0.1 35.1 161.2 -42.9 (s) 868.3 173.0 109.3
Nevada 30.8 316.0 64.3 3.8 35.0 131.8 0.0 10.3 245.2 592.0 0.0 16.5 2.5 10.0 0.0 12.5 32.5 33.3 3.2 97.9 -10.9 0.2 679.1 316.0 141.8
New Hampshire 5.3 59.5 40.3 16.2 2.5 80.2 1.5 5.4 146.2 211.0 112.6 10.6 35.8 6.0 0.0 41.8 (s) 0.5 4.0 56.9 -80.2 0.7 300.9 59.5 86.3
New Jersey 17.5 795.1 176.3 23.4 187.2 469.7 25.0 86.0 967.6 1,780.1 312.6 0.1 28.4 35.9 0.0 64.3 0.5 22.2 0.2 87.3 38.9 0.5 2,219.4 795.4 505.6
New Mexico 197.1 259.6 92.3 7.0 7.2 107.8 0.0 23.8 238.1 694.8 0.0 1.4 6.3 8.3 0.0 14.6 0.5 8.6 33.3 58.3 -85.3 (s) 667.8 259.6 116.0
New York 29.7 1,335.1 330.1 32.7 201.2 635.3 40.0 66.0 1,305.2 2,670.0 434.8 248.2 76.5 46.6 8.9 132.0 1.2 10.6 36.4 428.5 67.0 61.2 3,661.5 1,335.1 681.9
North Carolina 381.8 540.2 190.9 30.4 14.9 531.0 0.5 51.1 818.8 1,740.8 447.5 40.8 110.2 36.7 0.0 146.9 1.0 33.4 0.1 222.1 143.3 0.0 2,553.8 540.2 567.7
North Dakota 394.6 105.8 84.8 10.2 5.6 49.6 0.0 17.2 167.4 667.8 0.0 17.7 2.6 3.8 24.7 31.1 1.0 (s) 75.4 125.2 -213.6 7.0 586.4 111.0 53.4
Ohio 825.3 996.9 290.5 26.8 67.4 576.8 3.9 153.7 1,118.9 2,941.1 175.9 4.6 52.7 40.1 28.1 120.9 3.4 1.9 11.5 142.3 425.5 (s) 3,684.8 997.2 616.8
Oklahoma 221.8 738.4 175.0 9.8 52.6 222.4 2.6 73.5 535.9 1,496.1 0.0 23.8 31.0 15.5 0.0 46.5 (s) 0.1 185.3 255.7 -115.8 0.0 1,636.0 738.4 237.9
Oregon 19.4 249.8 100.2 6.4 28.6 178.5 0.8 18.2 332.5 601.8 0.0 319.0 59.4 13.5 2.2 75.1 2.9 3.1 66.1 466.2 -93.3 2.8 977.5 249.8 192.0
Pennsylvania 734.8 1,363.8 327.3 46.4 69.2 556.6 3.5 142.3 1,145.3 3,244.0 867.3 21.9 104.7 39.8 5.8 150.4 2.2 4.1 32.1 210.6 -567.6 1.1 3,755.3 1,363.8 596.4
Rhode Island 0.0 88.9 21.2 2.1 4.1 41.8 0.4 6.2 75.9 164.7 0.0 (s) 3.3 3.2 0.0 6.5 0.1 0.4 0.2 7.3 13.6 0.5 186.2 88.9 45.0
South Carolina 221.9 284.2 130.7 9.2 11.7 321.4 10.7 39.2 522.9 1,028.9 583.9 20.6 104.9 22.2 0.0 127.1 0.6 0.4 0.0 148.7 -108.2 0.0 1,653.3 284.2 343.7
South Dakota 26.7 85.6 44.1 7.0 4.9 54.3 (s) 4.8 115.2 227.4 0.0 44.4 2.2 4.2 55.1 61.5 1.9 (s) 34.3 142.0 13.8 0.0 383.2 85.6 58.4
Tennessee 379.8 339.3 167.0 9.6 76.5 386.0 0.1 73.3 712.6 1,431.6 309.4 62.5 62.5 26.8 11.9 101.2 0.2 1.5 0.3 165.9 304.5 0.0 2,211.3 339.3 412.8
Texas 1,323.1 4,155.6 1,021.9 1,930.4 477.6 1,588.2 191.3 1,196.2 6,405.7 11,884.4 440.1 12.4 88.8 121.6 20.6 231.0 2.5 10.9 531.1 787.9 77.7 -6.6 13,183.5 4,155.6 1,709.8
Utah 269.0 250.9 82.2 4.3 39.4 134.1 0.0 33.6 293.6 813.5 0.0 7.0 2.6 10.3 0.0 12.8 5.3 11.2 7.6 43.9 -47.3 (s) 810.1 250.9 144.4
Vermont 0.0 12.4 27.5 9.2 1.6 35.1 0.2 5.1 78.8 91.2 0.0 9.9 14.4 2.4 0.0 16.9 (s) 1.3 2.7 30.9 -24.0 30.6 128.7 12.4 37.5
Virginia 222.9 572.1 185.0 21.3 61.5 456.6 7.5 35.2 767.1 1,562.1 311.0 13.6 110.7 33.5 1.3 145.5 1.7 1.1 0.0 161.8 297.1 0.0 2,332.0 572.1 490.0
Washington 53.3 324.9 156.6 16.5 118.2 315.1 112.5 105.9 824.8 1,203.0 100.7 723.3 108.0 23.9 0.0 131.9 1.1 1.0 74.2 931.5 -174.3 -2.7 2,058.2 324.9 339.0
West Virginia 752.0 187.5 77.0 13.1 1.2 93.2 0.3 17.3 202.1 1,141.6 0.0 15.1 16.3 6.4 0.0 22.8 (s) 0.1 13.2 51.3 -426.6 0.0 766.2 187.5 99.6
Wisconsin 357.3 499.6 143.7 32.4 10.0 294.7 0.9 45.3 527.0 1,383.9 106.2 25.8 88.9 22.6 28.4 139.9 0.6 0.6 14.0 180.9 110.1 0.0 1,781.1 499.6 317.2
Wyoming 457.3 133.0 79.2 4.1 3.1 41.5 0.0 28.2 156.1 746.4 0.0 9.0 1.1 3.2 0.0 4.2 0.7 (s) 40.5 54.5 -297.9 (s) 502.9 133.0 44.7

United States		 14,227.1 28,438.6 8,183.8 3,288.5 3,349.9 16,064.6 750.7 4,432.8 36,070.2 78,716.8 8,426.8 2,472.4 2,634.4 1,186.9 797.9 4,619.2 209.6 568.7 2,095.6 9,965.5 0.0 205.6 97,314.7 28,498.6 17,251.4
aSupplemental gaseous fuels (SGF) and fuel ethanol are consumed with natural gas and motor gasoline, respectively. In this table, natural gas excluding SGF and motor gasoline excluding fuel ethanol are presented so that
a fossil fuel total can be calculated. Natural gas including SGF and motor gasoline including fuel ethanol are presented separately for reference.		 iSolar thermal and photovoltaic energy.
bHydrocarbon gas liquids, include natural gas liquids and refinery olefins. jIncludes the energy losses associated with the generation, transmission, and distribution of the electricity flowing across state lines. A positive number indicates that more electricity came into the state than went out of the
state during the year.
cIncludes kerosene-type jet fuel only; naphtha-type jet fuel is included in "Other Petroleum." kElectricity traded with Canada and Mexico. Calculated by converting net imports in kilowatthours by 3,412 Btu per kilowatthour.
dIncludes asphalt and road oil, aviation gasoline, kerosene, lubricants, petroleum coke, and the “other petroleum products” category. See Technical Notes, Section 4. lU.S. total includes -19.1 trillion Btu of net imports of coal coke that are not allocated to the states.
eConventional hydroelectric power. Does not include pumped-storage hydroelectricity. Where shown, (s) = Value less than +0.05 and greater than -0.05 trillion Btu.
fWood, wood-derived fuels, and biomass waste. Note: Totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding.
gExcludes denaturant. Because of differences in data sources and estimation methods, the ratio of fuel ethanol consumption and motor gasoline consumption should not be interpreted as the average ethanol blend rate. Web Page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.
hLosses and co-products from the production of fuel ethanol. Sources: Data sources, estimation procedures, and assumptions are described in the Technical Notes.