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Table C3. Primary Energy Consumption Estimates, 2017
(Trillion Btu)

Table C3. Primary Energy Consumption Estimates, 2017 (Trillion Btu)






State		 Fossil Fuels



Nuclear
Electric
Power		 Renewable Energy


Net
Interstate
Flow of
Electricity j



Electricity
Net
Imports k





Total l		 Fossil Fuels (as commingled)





Coal
Natural Gas
excluding
Supplemental
Gaseous Fuels a		 Petroleum




Total

Hydro-
electric
Power e		 Biomass



Geo-
thermal




Solar i




Wind




Total
Natural Gas
including
Supplemental
Gaseous Fuels a
Motor
Gasoline
including
Fuel Ethanol a



Distillate
Fuel Oil


HGL b

Jet
Fuel c		 Motor
Gasoline
excluding
Fuel Ethanol a


Residual
Fuel Oil


Other d


Total

Wood and
Waste f

Fuel
Ethanol g
Losses
and Co-
Products h


Total
Alabama 378.9 681.5 163.5 8.6 13.6 304.1 11.0 35.7 536.6 1,597.1 446.1 85.1 165.2 23.5 0.0 188.7 0.1 1.8 0.0 275.7 -417.9 0.0 1,900.9 681.5 327.5
Alaska 16.4 343.9 59.1 1.2 100.5 34.2 0.0 29.1 224.2 584.5 0.0 15.1 7.0 0.0 0.0 7.0 0.2 (s) 1.3 23.7 0.0 (s) 608.1 343.9 34.2
Arizona 334.5 336.0 151.9 8.5 23.7 325.5 0.0 22.4 531.9 1,202.4 338.2 62.9 7.0 25.1 2.6 34.7 0.3 66.3 5.3 169.6 -235.0 0.2 1,475.4 336.0 350.6
Arkansas 267.6 317.6 113.0 6.3 8.0 169.3 0.0 30.2 326.7 911.9 132.7 27.1 74.8 13.1 0.0 87.8 0.8 0.4 0.0 116.2 -103.2 0.0 1,057.6 317.6 182.3
California 33.7 2,188.7 577.3 55.7 693.0 1,720.8 165.0 322.4 3,534.2 5,756.5 187.2 390.3 128.1 132.7 11.4 272.2 108.6 340.4 118.1 1,229.7 659.4 48.6 7,881.3 2,188.7 1,853.5
Colorado 315.8 461.8 114.4 15.8 59.7 261.2 0.0 29.4 480.5 1,258.2 0.0 17.5 15.5 20.1 6.6 42.2 0.8 14.0 85.8 160.2 44.5 0.0 1,462.9 466.3 281.3
Connecticut 2.5 246.3 94.1 11.3 9.4 167.3 1.4 14.8 298.3 547.1 172.6 3.1 24.0 12.9 0.0 36.9 (s) 5.1 0.1 45.2 -40.3 1.8 726.4 246.3 180.2
Delaware 4.8 103.1 13.9 3.6 0.6 55.8 0.3 28.7 102.8 210.7 0.0 0.0 1.4 4.3 0.0 5.8 0.4 1.4 (s) 7.6 51.4 0.1 269.8 103.1 60.1
Dist. of Col. (s) 31.4 1.8 (s) 0.0 11.6 0.0 3.5 17.0 48.4 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.9 0.0 1.7 (s) 0.5 0.0 2.2 117.0 (s) 167.6 31.4 12.5
Florida 407.5 1,418.2 312.4 19.2 162.8 1,022.0 61.3 55.9 1,633.6 3,459.3 304.8 2.0 177.8 72.9 0.0 250.7 10.1 38.2 0.0 301.0 143.3 0.0 4,208.5 1,418.2 1,094.9
Georgia 344.3 708.7 251.6 16.0 27.3 563.8 6.7 51.5 916.9 1,969.9 352.6 22.2 195.7 40.2 6.3 242.2 0.3 20.7 0.0 285.5 194.3 0.0 2,802.2 709.2 604.1
Hawaii 14.9 0.2 27.4 3.8 73.2 52.4 63.2 17.9 237.8 252.9 0.0 0.6 5.4 4.0 0.0 9.4 3.0 12.6 4.9 30.5 0.0 0.0 283.4 3.0 56.4
Idaho 2.6 116.0 68.2 6.1 5.3 89.9 0.0 7.4 176.9 295.5 0.0 98.3 34.6 6.9 3.1 44.7 2.3 4.4 23.4 173.1 85.3 0.1 553.9 116.0 96.8
Illinois 685.0 1,035.0 304.3 69.7 159.7 540.2 1.3 166.6 1,241.9 2,961.8 1,016.5 1.2 17.2 40.4 89.8 147.5 2.0 2.3 113.0 266.0 -372.8 (s) 3,871.5 1,047.7 580.7
Indiana 929.3 748.0 214.6 17.8 55.1 355.6 3.6 88.9 735.6 2,412.8 0.0 2.8 32.4 25.5 61.2 119.0 4.6 3.0 46.9 176.4 111.2 (s) 2,700.5 751.5 381.1
Iowa 300.3 376.3 149.1 64.0 5.1 175.0 0.1 18.0 411.3 1,087.9 54.5 9.5 19.9 15.0 211.4 246.3 1.3 0.9 196.9 455.0 -38.4 0.0 1,559.0 413.0 190.1
Kansas 216.7 278.6 121.1 9.1 7.2 147.1 3.8 49.9 338.2 833.5 111.4 0.3 6.3 10.4 26.2 42.8 1.0 0.2 171.3 215.6 -87.3 (s) 1,073.2 278.6 157.5
Kentucky 639.4 296.9 150.5 31.7 72.0 249.4 0.2 77.6 581.2 1,517.5 0.0 41.5 32.7 18.0 1.9 52.6 2.7 0.5 0.0 97.3 43.4 (s) 1,658.2 297.0 267.3
Louisiana 142.3 1,717.5 183.3 496.0 183.1 245.2 82.3 813.1 2,003.1 3,862.9 161.2 8.3 214.6 18.9 0.0 233.5 1.8 2.0 0.0 245.7 212.1 0.0 4,481.8 1,717.5 264.1
Maine 2.2 45.1 83.1 14.1 5.6 73.4 3.0 6.4 185.7 232.9 0.0 31.2 99.4 5.5 0.0 104.9 0.1 0.6 21.5 158.2 -14.2 15.0 392.0 45.1 78.9
Maryland 107.0 232.5 94.8 10.9 9.4 302.8 0.7 23.5 442.1 781.6 158.0 18.1 22.3 23.2 0.0 45.4 0.6 9.3 5.2 78.6 296.6 (s) 1,314.7 233.1 325.9
Massachusetts 12.4 462.7 147.7 11.2 58.0 309.3 4.2 22.6 553.1 1,028.3 52.8 9.6 38.4 23.9 0.0 62.2 0.9 21.5 2.1 96.3 246.3 0.5 1,424.2 462.8 333.2
Michigan 499.4 908.8 159.1 44.7 28.8 529.9 4.6 80.2 847.3 2,255.6 338.7 15.5 112.5 37.5 17.8 167.8 5.2 1.7 47.8 238.0 -77.2 19.5 2,774.5 908.8 567.4
Minnesota 257.6 466.6 160.5 40.6 20.3 293.3 0.1 67.0 581.9 1,306.0 145.4 11.6 77.7 27.6 61.5 166.8 1.1 6.2 102.6 288.3 68.0 24.6 1,832.3 466.6 320.9
Mississippi 53.8 543.7 122.9 8.8 113.1 191.4 4.0 54.3 494.3 1,091.8 77.0 0.0 50.7 14.8 2.8 68.3 1.0 0.9 0.0 70.2 -62.7 0.0 1,176.4 543.7 206.1
Missouri 709.8 264.8 183.8 22.1 16.1 358.4 (s) 23.4 603.8 1,578.3 86.9 10.9 23.4 26.0 13.4 62.8 0.4 2.4 18.7 95.2 -34.3 0.0 1,726.1 264.8 384.4
Montana 156.1 83.3 51.9 9.0 6.3 60.8 0.0 44.5 172.5 411.8 0.0 100.8 14.7 4.7 0.0 19.3 0.3 0.3 19.9 140.6 -132.5 0.7 420.6 83.3 65.5
Nebraska 233.8 175.6 111.4 8.2 7.9 101.6 (s) 9.1 238.2 647.6 72.3 13.7 4.0 7.2 112.4 123.5 1.2 0.2 46.8 185.5 -29.3 (s) 876.0 176.4 108.8
Nevada 27.3 306.4 72.6 4.6 33.6 134.9 0.0 11.1 256.7 590.4 0.0 16.7 3.2 10.4 0.0 13.6 31.9 43.1 3.3 108.6 8.0 0.2 707.2 306.4 145.3
New Hampshire 3.6 53.7 44.2 15.4 3.3 80.4 1.5 8.3 153.1 210.5 104.5 13.0 41.6 6.1 0.0 47.6 (s) 0.9 3.8 65.4 -63.3 0.5 317.5 53.7 86.5
New Jersey 16.5 734.1 158.7 23.1 163.3 447.4 20.4 94.4 907.3 1,657.9 355.9 0.1 21.6 34.5 0.0 56.1 0.5 25.6 0.2 82.5 38.5 (s) 2,134.9 734.1 481.9
New Mexico 199.1 249.9 99.2 6.4 7.1 114.1 0.0 24.8 251.6 700.6 0.0 1.8 9.8 8.8 0.0 18.6 0.5 13.1 42.3 76.3 -93.5 (s) 683.4 249.9 122.9
New York 19.6 1,280.1 324.0 32.5 196.9 641.4 32.7 63.1 1,290.6 2,590.2 441.0 277.7 95.9 47.9 9.1 153.0 1.2 13.9 38.1 483.9 112.8 56.1 3,684.1 1,280.1 689.3
North Carolina 350.3 519.9 190.0 30.8 15.3 528.7 0.7 52.8 818.3 1,688.5 443.2 35.2 111.2 37.7 0.0 149.0 1.0 49.1 4.3 238.5 132.9 (s) 2,503.1 519.9 566.4
North Dakota 397.9 112.1 101.8 11.6 4.6 48.9 0.0 19.0 185.9 695.8 0.0 23.8 2.9 3.8 25.0 31.6 1.0 (s) 104.7 161.0 -233.0 7.3 631.1 118.1 52.7
Ohio 811.0 1,014.8 294.4 34.0 59.8 575.1 2.6 145.5 1,111.2 2,936.9 185.0 2.6 55.9 40.7 28.6 125.2 3.4 2.4 14.6 148.2 373.5 0.1 3,643.7 1,015.2 615.7
Oklahoma 198.3 691.7 200.4 11.0 48.5 216.2 3.2 76.1 555.2 1,445.2 0.0 18.8 26.9 15.3 0.0 42.2 (s) 0.4 217.4 278.8 -80.1 0.0 1,643.8 691.7 231.4
Oregon 18.7 262.8 101.1 8.1 27.0 181.2 0.1 17.6 335.1 616.6 0.0 352.8 71.0 14.0 2.2 87.2 2.8 4.8 57.4 505.0 -92.8 3.5 1,032.2 262.8 195.2
Pennsylvania 669.5 1,403.7 332.5 46.3 114.7 559.6 1.8 146.2 1,201.1 3,274.3 870.2 28.8 117.8 40.9 5.7 164.4 2.2 4.7 33.1 233.1 -570.0 0.1 3,807.7 1,403.7 600.5
Rhode Island 0.0 94.8 22.0 2.3 4.7 41.6 0.2 6.3 77.0 171.8 0.0 (s) 3.7 3.2 0.0 6.9 0.1 0.7 1.4 9.0 2.4 0.7 183.9 94.8 44.8
South Carolina 192.8 285.5 131.4 9.5 11.3 322.7 15.3 39.1 529.2 1,007.5 568.4 16.9 104.9 23.0 0.0 127.9 0.6 2.0 0.0 147.5 -79.8 0.0 1,643.6 285.5 345.8
South Dakota 26.1 85.2 43.3 6.7 2.7 53.5 0.1 5.8 112.1 223.4 0.0 48.4 2.6 4.1 55.7 62.4 1.9 (s) 27.3 140.0 21.5 0.0 384.9 85.2 57.7
Tennessee 334.6 331.7 170.1 9.3 75.0 387.1 0.1 73.9 715.5 1,381.7 332.8 80.1 63.3 27.4 11.7 102.4 0.2 1.7 0.4 184.7 267.2 0.1 2,166.5 331.7 414.5
Texas 1,452.0 3,994.2 1,045.0 1,914.8 550.2 1,596.0 194.3 1,212.8 6,513.2 11,959.4 403.5 9.8 77.8 123.1 20.3 221.3 2.5 25.2 617.8 876.5 145.6 -19.1 13,365.9 3,994.2 1,719.1
Utah 274.8 231.3 86.6 4.3 37.9 135.0 0.0 34.6 298.4 804.6 0.0 11.9 5.2 10.4 0.0 15.6 5.2 23.1 7.9 63.7 -39.7 (s) 828.7 231.3 145.4
Vermont 0.0 12.3 27.3 9.0 1.3 34.9 0.3 5.5 78.3 90.6 0.0 11.8 21.4 2.5 0.0 23.9 (s) 2.0 2.8 40.5 -31.6 35.3 134.8 12.3 37.4
Virginia 159.8 596.7 182.1 20.8 58.2 457.9 6.9 32.1 758.0 1,514.5 319.6 10.3 106.7 34.1 3.1 144.0 1.7 4.0 0.0 160.0 308.4 0.1 2,302.6 596.7 492.0
Washington 61.7 351.3 150.1 16.5 127.0 314.0 86.0 101.6 795.1 1,208.1 85.0 757.2 119.2 24.2 0.0 143.4 1.1 1.2 63.8 966.7 -159.2 -3.6 2,096.9 351.3 338.2
West Virginia 710.4 202.9 76.5 12.9 1.1 90.1 0.0 13.0 193.6 1,106.9 0.0 15.3 10.9 6.4 0.0 17.3 (s) 0.1 15.5 48.3 -398.8 (s) 756.4 202.9 96.5
Wisconsin 388.6 504.5 142.3 31.7 8.9 290.8 1.0 45.0 519.8 1,412.9 100.9 24.5 98.8 22.4 28.8 150.1 0.6 1.0 15.1 191.3 100.7 0.0 1,805.8 504.5 313.2
Wyoming 458.5 134.0 80.8 4.9 4.1 39.4 0.0 28.6 157.9 750.4 0.0 10.4 5.1 3.0 0.0 8.1 0.7 (s) 39.8 59.0 -297.2 (s) 512.2 134.0 42.4

United States		 13,839.6 28,042.0 8,262.7 3,280.4 3,481.3 16,002.2 784.1 4,451.0 36,261.8 78,114.9 8,419.0 2,767.0 2,780.7 1,199.1 818.6 4,798.5 210.2 776.9 2,342.9 10,895.5 0.0 192.1 97,621.5 28,111.0 17,201.4
aSupplemental gaseous fuels (SGF) and fuel ethanol are consumed with natural gas and motor gasoline, respectively. In this table, natural gas excluding SGF and motor gasoline excluding fuel ethanol are presented so that
a fossil fuel total can be calculated. Natural gas including SGF and motor gasoline including fuel ethanol are presented separately for reference.		 iSolar thermal and photovoltaic energy.
bHydrocarbon gas liquids, include natural gas liquids and refinery olefins. jIncludes the energy losses associated with the generation, transmission, and distribution of the electricity flowing across state lines. A positive number indicates that more electricity came into the state than went out of the
state during the year.
cIncludes kerosene-type jet fuel only; naphtha-type jet fuel is included in "Other Petroleum." kElectricity traded with Canada and Mexico. Calculated by converting net imports in kilowatthours by 3,412 Btu per kilowatthour.
dIncludes asphalt and road oil, aviation gasoline, kerosene, lubricants, petroleum coke, and the “other petroleum products” category. See Technical Notes, Section 4. lU.S. total includes -28.5 trillion Btu of net imports of coal coke that are not allocated to the states.
eConventional hydroelectric power. Does not include pumped-storage hydroelectricity. Where shown, (s) = Value less than +0.05 and greater than -0.05 trillion Btu.
fWood, wood-derived fuels, and biomass waste. Note: Totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding.
gExcludes denaturant. Because of differences in data sources and estimation methods, the ratio of fuel ethanol consumption and motor gasoline consumption should not be interpreted as the average ethanol blend rate. Web Page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.
hLosses and co-products from the production of fuel ethanol. Sources: Data sources, estimation procedures, and assumptions are described in the Technical Notes.