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Table C6. Commercial Sector Energy Consumption Estimates, 2018
(Trillion Btu)

Table C6. Commercial Sector Energy Consumption Estimates, 2018 (Trillion Btu)



State


Coal

Natural
Gas a		 Petroleum
Hydro-
electric
Power e		 Biomass


Geothermal


Solar g
Electricity
Retail
Sales

Net
Energy h		 Electrical
System
Energy
Losses i


Total h
Distillate
Fuel Oil
HGL b

Kerose-
ne		 Motor
Gasoline c
Residual
Fuel Oil
Total d		 Wood and
Waste f
Alabama 0.0 27.4 4.9 2.2 (s) 5.6 0.1 12.8 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.1 80.1 120.7 143.1 263.7
Alaska 6.9 14.1 7.4 0.7 (s) 0.5 0.0 8.7 1.6 1.3 0.1 (s) 9.0 41.8 15.6 57.4
Arizona 0.0 33.1 4.5 2.4 (s) 9.3 0.0 16.2 0.0 0.7 (s) 6.8 101.3 158.0 193.6 351.6
Arkansas 0.0 56.2 3.4 1.2 (s) 2.7 0.0 7.3 0.0 1.1 0.0 0.1 41.9 106.6 77.8 184.4
California 0.0 256.3 20.8 12.5 (s) 52.4 0.0 85.8 0.1 13.1 0.6 30.4 395.1 781.4 727.8 1,509.2
Colorado 0.0 59.9 4.1 2.7 (s) 7.5 0.0 14.2 0.1 1.7 0.2 2.1 71.7 149.3 143.6 292.9
Connecticut 0.0 59.9 8.7 2.8 (s) 4.6 0.2 16.3 0.0 0.9 0.0 1.8 42.2 121.2 71.9 193.2
Delaware 0.0 16.3 1.3 1.0 (s) 1.2 0.0 3.5 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.3 14.8 35.1 27.3 62.3
Dist. of Col. (s) 17.2 0.5 (s) (s) 0.4 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.4 28.1 47.6 59.1 106.7
Florida 0.0 65.6 14.9 8.0 (s) 28.2 0.0 51.2 0.0 0.5 2.1 1.1 328.5 448.9 539.5 988.4
Georgia 0.0 58.1 8.1 4.1 (s) 12.5 0.0 24.7 0.0 0.5 (s) 0.3 161.4 245.0 305.2 550.2
Hawaii 0.0 2.5 1.4 2.8 0.0 1.6 0.0 5.8 0.0 3.8 (s) 3.7 10.3 23.8 18.8 42.7
Idaho 0.0 19.9 2.3 1.5 (s) 1.7 0.0 5.5 0.0 2.2 0.6 (s) 22.0 50.2 40.8 91.1
Illinois 2.6 249.1 5.8 3.5 (s) 13.2 0.0 22.5 (s) 0.9 0.0 0.6 173.2 445.9 377.2 823.2
Indiana 1.4 90.1 4.4 3.2 (s) 7.3 (s) 15.1 0.0 5.6 0.8 0.6 82.9 196.2 180.1 376.3
Iowa 2.4 60.2 5.9 3.6 (s) 2.9 0.0 12.7 0.0 2.1 0.7 0.7 42.4 116.1 82.1 198.2
Kansas 0.0 41.8 2.2 0.9 (s) 3.0 0.0 6.0 0.0 0.6 0.7 0.1 55.2 104.5 117.0 221.5
Kentucky 0.1 40.4 4.3 1.9 (s) 4.0 0.0 10.2 0.0 1.4 0.9 0.2 68.2 121.4 146.2 267.6
Louisiana 0.0 35.6 3.4 1.1 (s) 4.1 0.0 8.6 0.0 0.1 0.9 0.1 84.2 129.5 139.7 269.2
Maine 0.0 9.9 8.7 6.9 0.1 1.6 0.3 17.7 0.0 4.6 0.0 0.2 15.2 47.6 23.1 70.7
Maryland 0.0 80.7 7.4 2.6 (s) 8.8 0.1 19.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 2.2 100.8 204.6 205.6 410.2
Massachusetts 0.0 122.4 9.2 3.4 0.1 7.1 0.1 19.9 (s) 2.3 0.8 11.7 88.5 245.8 166.0 411.8
Michigan 0.0 188.9 6.2 4.4 (s) 10.5 (s) 21.2 0.0 10.5 0.9 0.4 132.8 354.6 264.8 619.5
Minnesota 0.1 116.9 4.9 6.2 (s) 5.1 (s) 16.3 0.0 6.8 0.0 0.3 79.8 220.5 157.2 377.7
Mississippi 0.0 21.6 3.9 1.4 (s) 2.4 0.0 7.7 0.0 0.2 0.7 0.1 49.6 79.9 77.3 157.2
Missouri 0.3 70.7 4.6 5.1 (s) 6.8 0.0 16.5 0.0 4.3 0.0 1.0 106.4 199.2 228.3 427.5
Montana 0.1 27.4 0.6 2.3 0.0 0.8 0.0 3.6 0.0 2.2 0.1 0.1 16.8 50.3 35.1 85.4
Nebraska 0.0 37.5 2.3 0.9 (s) 1.8 (s) 5.0 0.0 0.6 0.7 (s) 32.6 76.3 71.2 147.5
Nevada 0.0 34.0 3.0 1.2 (s) 4.4 0.0 8.6 0.0 0.4 1.1 1.6 41.4 87.0 65.9 152.9
New Hampshire 0.0 10.4 5.0 5.7 (s) 1.6 1.0 13.3 0.0 2.5 0.0 0.3 15.2 41.7 31.5 73.1
New Jersey 0.0 174.1 8.3 1.3 (s) 11.0 (s) 20.7 0.0 3.2 0.0 9.9 132.4 340.3 243.6 583.9
New Mexico 0.0 26.9 0.7 1.6 (s) 2.0 0.0 4.3 0.0 1.7 0.1 0.7 30.8 64.5 58.3 122.8
New York 0.0 341.0 46.7 8.1 0.2 15.5 1.0 71.6 0.1 10.2 0.8 5.6 261.9 691.1 461.2 1,152.3
North Carolina 2.0 59.7 7.4 7.7 (s) 12.1 (s) 27.3 0.1 2.1 0.0 2.1 168.2 261.6 323.0 584.6
North Dakota 1.0 15.6 1.8 1.4 (s) 0.5 0.0 3.7 0.0 0.1 0.4 (s) 23.3 42.9 49.7 92.6
Ohio 0.0 190.8 12.3 4.3 (s) 15.8 0.0 32.5 0.0 3.4 0.8 1.1 161.0 389.6 316.0 705.6
Oklahoma 0.0 48.5 3.2 2.3 (s) 4.4 0.0 9.9 0.0 0.6 0.0 (s) 72.4 131.5 126.0 257.5
Oregon 0.0 31.0 3.0 3.5 (s) 4.8 0.0 11.3 0.0 4.0 0.7 0.8 56.2 103.9 92.0 195.9
Pennsylvania 0.4 171.6 20.3 8.4 0.2 14.5 (s) 43.5 0.0 7.5 0.8 1.4 147.5 372.6 282.5 655.1
Rhode Island 0.0 13.1 2.2 0.8 (s) 1.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.5 12.6 30.5 17.3 47.8
South Carolina 0.0 26.0 3.5 2.6 (s) 6.6 0.2 12.8 (s) 0.3 0.0 0.6 75.9 115.5 159.7 275.2
South Dakota 0.0 13.4 0.7 0.9 (s) 0.7 0.1 2.3 0.0 0.4 1.0 (s) 16.7 33.8 31.7 65.5
Tennessee 0.0 61.0 5.4 2.4 (s) 7.0 0.0 14.8 0.0 1.1 0.0 0.6 126.0 203.5 265.5 469.0
Texas 0.0 220.2 11.5 9.5 (s) 25.6 0.0 46.7 (s) 0.8 0.9 1.7 489.7 760.5 897.1 1,657.5
Utah 0.0 44.2 2.4 1.6 (s) 2.2 0.0 6.2 0.0 0.8 0.4 0.7 41.2 93.5 79.6 173.1
Vermont 0.0 7.6 3.2 3.5 (s) 0.7 0.1 7.4 0.0 2.5 0.0 0.4 6.8 24.8 2.7 27.5
Virginia 0.7 78.6 10.5 7.5 0.1 11.6 (s) 29.7 0.0 6.8 0.9 0.2 178.3 295.2 341.2 636.4
Washington 0.0 62.0 7.9 5.0 (s) 8.0 0.0 21.0 0.0 4.3 0.8 0.2 100.3 188.5 188.4 376.9
West Virginia 0.0 27.4 2.5 0.8 (s) 1.9 0.0 5.2 0.0 1.5 (s) (s) 26.5 60.5 54.2 114.7
Wisconsin 0.5 104.8 3.7 5.5 (s) 6.0 0.0 15.2 0.0 5.0 0.0 0.3 82.2 208.3 169.3 377.6
Wyoming 0.2 14.7 1.0 0.9 (s) 0.5 0.0 2.4 0.0 0.6 0.5 (s) 12.8 31.3 27.9 59.2

United States		 18.8 3,656.2 322.3 176.0 1.3 366.4 3.1 869.5 2.1 131.0 20.0 94.0 4,714.6 9,494.4 8,919.6 18,414.0
aIncludes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas. hIncludes a small amount of wind energy consumed by commercial utility-scale facilities. Adjusted for the
double-counting of supplemental gaseous fuels, which are included in both natural gas and the other fossil fuels from
which they are mostly derived, but should be counted only once in net energy and total.
bHydrocarbon gas liquids, assumed to be propane only. iIncurred in the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity plus plant use and unaccounted for
electrical system energy losses.
cIncludes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline. Where shown, (s) = Value less than 0.05 trillion Btu.
dIncludes small amounts of petroleum coke not shown separately. Notes: Totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding. ยท The commercial sector includes
commercial combined-heat-and-power (CHP) and commercial electricity-only plants.
eConventional hydroelectric power. Does not include pumped-storage hydroelectricity. Web Page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.
fWood, wood-derived fuels, and biomass waste. Sources: Data sources, estimation procedures, and assumptions are described in the Technical Notes.
gSolar thermal and photovoltaic energy. Excludes a small amount of solar thermal energy consumed as heat that
is included in the residential sector.