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State Profile and Energy Estimates

Changes to the State Energy Data System (SEDS) Notice: In October 2023, we updated the way we calculate primary energy consumption of electricity generation from noncombustible renewable energy sources (solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal). Visit our Changes to 1960—2022 conversion factor for renewable energy page to learn more.

Table ET2. Total End-Use Energy Price and Expenditure Estimates, 1970-2021, Maryland

Table ET2. Total End-Use Energy Price and Expenditure Estimates, 1970-2021, Maryland







Year
Primary Energy




Electricity k




Total
Energy h,i,j



Coal


Natural
Gas a
Petroleum Biomass


Total h,i,j
Distillate
Fuel Oil b

HGL c
Jet
Fuel d
Motor
Gasoline e
Residual
Fuel Oil

Other f

Total
Wood and
Waste g,h
Prices in Dollars per Million Btu
1970 0.50 1.13 1.24 1.71 0.73 2.85 0.42 1.53 1.80 1.17 1.39 5.76 1.79
1971 0.67 1.17 1.27 1.68 0.76 2.88 0.61 1.69 1.82 1.18 1.48 6.27 1.94
1972 0.67 1.21 1.27 1.65 0.76 3.01 0.60 1.69 1.91 1.18 1.58 6.62 2.07
1973 0.75 1.24 1.51 2.25 0.90 3.14 0.72 1.73 2.05 1.23 1.65 7.07 2.18
1974 1.48 1.43 2.50 2.67 1.56 4.52 1.86 2.47 3.27 1.41 2.60 10.07 3.39
1975 2.04 1.94 2.62 3.58 2.03 4.86 1.90 2.90 3.65 1.43 3.07 11.19 4.00
1976 2.06 2.18 2.81 3.84 2.17 5.02 1.84 3.19 3.79 1.48 3.19 11.20 4.13
1977 2.03 2.76 3.23 3.90 2.55 5.30 2.14 3.21 4.09 1.57 3.59 12.00 4.67
1978 2.12 3.02 3.43 4.63 2.83 5.33 2.02 3.51 4.24 1.63 3.72 13.46 4.99
1979 2.12 2.96 4.87 4.15 3.95 7.02 3.02 4.65 5.57 2.04 4.50 13.58 5.65
1980 2.14 3.86 6.92 6.63 6.46 9.93 3.88 7.14 8.06 2.88 6.38 15.47 7.65
1981 2.28 4.48 8.28 7.02 7.61 11.09 4.53 7.80 9.33 3.23 7.29 17.31 8.76
1982 2.41 5.53 7.94 6.97 7.18 10.38 4.31 7.25 8.84 3.50 7.28 18.97 9.04
1983 1.94 6.67 7.83 7.65 6.44 9.36 4.45 6.65 8.18 3.08 7.10 18.71 8.92
1984 1.82 6.61 8.03 6.94 6.16 9.00 4.83 6.82 7.98 3.31 6.94 17.67 8.57
1985 1.75 6.32 7.86 11.59 5.80 9.51 4.13 6.96 8.44 3.22 7.14 18.60 9.02
1986 1.66 6.03 6.16 11.32 4.01 7.55 2.37 6.00 6.69 2.65 5.96 18.66 8.14
1987 1.51 5.51 6.39 11.07 4.01 8.06 3.02 5.26 6.87 2.46 5.94 17.61 7.96
1988 1.55 4.99 6.36 10.16 3.75 8.65 2.20 5.13 7.09 2.49 6.02 17.13 8.02
1989 1.57 5.40 6.84 13.46 4.38 9.35 2.60 5.73 7.77 2.09 6.58 17.53 8.60
1990 1.48 5.37 8.04 11.73 5.47 10.33 2.92 5.64 8.68 1.93 7.22 18.45 9.44
1991 1.55 4.95 7.63 12.60 4.78 9.86 2.12 5.41 8.49 1.99 6.99 19.95 9.69
1992 1.31 5.14 7.31 11.45 4.49 10.05 2.11 4.90 8.38 1.88 7.24 19.91 9.89
1993 1.28 5.57 7.27 11.55 4.16 10.01 2.21 5.14 8.35 1.99 7.32 20.37 10.13
1994 1.28 5.57 7.06 11.25 3.85 10.17 2.36 5.07 8.41 1.93 7.36 20.57 10.22
1995 1.32 5.10 6.90 11.80 3.89 10.49 2.69 5.31 8.68 1.82 7.32 20.66 10.25
1996 1.31 6.41 7.94 12.86 4.70 10.87 3.25 5.72 9.20 1.87 8.08 20.37 10.73
1997 1.31 5.94 7.87 13.30 4.47 10.71 2.94 5.76 9.10 1.79 7.87 20.44 10.51
1998 1.31 6.75 6.69 12.25 3.34 9.38 2.07 4.89 7.84 1.74 7.29 20.47 10.17
1999 1.29 7.07 7.23 12.38 3.90 9.93 2.69 5.16 8.38 1.82 7.75 20.60 10.54
2000 1.28 8.54 10.04 15.00 6.55 12.01 3.96 6.61 10.62 2.37 9.68 19.72 11.87
2001 1.43 10.25 9.46 15.98 5.87 11.64 3.58 5.46 10.18 3.14 9.73 19.30 11.86
2002 1.59 7.96 8.90 14.28 5.43 10.98 3.86 5.64 9.73 2.78 8.87 18.09 11.08
2003 1.54 9.36 10.45 17.03 6.36 12.49 5.13 6.50 11.28 2.34 10.26 18.89 12.34
2004 2.03 10.57 12.34 18.55 8.93 14.88 4.98 6.15 13.06 2.68 11.82 20.97 13.87
2005 2.30 12.72 16.52 20.79 12.57 18.23 7.20 8.22 16.46 3.40 14.79 23.83 16.83
2006 2.44 14.09 18.58 23.46 14.78 20.91 8.14 15.60 19.57 3.42 17.41 29.17 20.02
2007 2.46 13.09 20.17 26.28 15.93 22.38 9.44 14.50 20.97 3.61 18.08 33.72 21.62
2008 2.86 14.05 26.80 30.74 21.94 26.15 12.64 20.27 25.64 4.35 21.57 38.12 25.32
2009 2.42 11.77 17.68 26.26 12.19 18.99 8.86 18.49 18.52 4.64 16.14 38.37 21.11
2010 2.23 10.71 21.33 29.23 16.28 22.71 11.77 22.67 21.99 4.95 18.29 37.24 22.70
2011 3.05 10.62 26.87 32.59 22.51 28.85 17.83 26.86 27.90 5.56 22.50 34.98 25.42
2012 2.89 10.39 28.11 29.10 23.08 29.92 19.43 26.85 28.88 5.36 23.34 33.07 25.63
2013 2.94 10.28 27.68 28.91 21.95 29.07 18.10 27.47 28.20 5.82 22.73 34.16 25.35
2014 2.85 10.75 27.33 31.40 20.61 28.11 15.44 26.31 27.43 6.38 22.11 35.47 25.12
2015 2.74 10.32 19.26 23.43 [R ] 11.99 20.37 8.36 23.00 19.74 4.36 16.86 35.38 21.02
2016 2.55 9.65 16.26 21.87 [R ] 9.49 18.41 6.24 19.44 17.42 3.79 15.03 35.79 19.85
2017 2.48 10.96 18.92 25.58 [R ] 12.04 21.02 8.61 19.91 [R ] 19.92 3.99 17.15 35.12 21.22
2018 2.47 10.15 22.18 28.27 [R ] 15.86 23.02 10.98 24.71 [R ] 22.41 4.17 [R ] 18.56 33.90 22.08
2019 2.63 10.77 21.59 23.76 [R ] 14.64 21.71 10.36 24.45 [R ] 21.24 4.75 [R ] 18.05 32.93 21.44 [R ]
2020 2.30 11.14 18.29 21.99 [R ] 9.89 18.76 7.58 22.19 [R ] 18.12 [R ] 5.15 [R ] 15.83 32.68 19.98
2021 2.28 12.45 22.34 27.99 14.62 25.07 11.49 25.45 23.83 6.74 20.38 33.65 23.58
Expenditures in Million Dollars
1970 82.6 164.7 135.7 11.9 18.1 556.7 31.4 70.9 824.6 7.2 1,079.1 442.4 1,521.5
1971 94.5 177.7 135.1 12.2 17.4 589.4 63.1 80.0 897.2 7.0 1,176.4 516.9 1,693.3
1972 77.3 205.9 145.3 14.1 15.4 655.3 59.7 75.7 965.5 7.4 1,256.0 570.3 1,826.3
1973 119.3 206.2 188.9 21.1 17.6 706.1 77.0 78.8 1,089.6 7.7 1,422.8 668.8 2,091.6
1974 177.6 228.9 291.6 23.5 27.0 1,005.1 152.2 111.5 1,610.9 8.8 2,026.1 922.2 2,948.3
1975 210.4 270.1 309.4 32.0 33.5 1,115.0 104.7 128.5 1,723.2 9.1 2,212.7 1,042.3 3,255.0
1976 248.5 319.6 320.9 39.1 36.8 1,202.2 119.9 154.8 1,873.6 10.3 2,451.9 1,143.8 3,595.7
1977 165.7 364.9 398.6 40.3 46.8 1,307.1 130.7 156.5 2,080.0 12.1 2,622.6 1,288.5 3,911.1
1978 193.6 411.0 409.3 43.5 51.3 1,339.8 106.0 179.0 2,129.0 13.7 2,747.3 1,490.3 4,237.6
1979 234.6 485.1 655.7 30.4 70.9 1,641.3 188.3 234.2 2,820.8 18.5 3,558.9 1,550.4 5,109.3
1980 191.5 594.1 834.4 50.1 125.9 2,296.3 200.3 296.8 3,803.8 21.7 4,611.1 1,825.4 6,436.6
1981 186.0 748.8 854.5 51.5 149.1 2,587.2 174.7 348.3 4,165.3 21.8 5,122.8 2,086.1 7,208.8
1982 177.8 860.3 715.3 51.2 142.5 2,408.7 156.0 303.2 3,776.9 31.2 4,846.2 2,247.3 7,093.5
1983 145.3 965.0 801.0 57.4 135.9 2,176.6 150.6 324.3 3,645.8 23.0 4,779.1 2,341.9 7,121.0
1984 147.0 1,055.2 892.7 60.9 124.9 2,148.4 202.7 417.2 3,846.8 29.4 5,078.3 2,313.7 7,392.0
1985 136.2 961.6 830.5 77.5 125.7 2,280.3 72.2 392.1 3,778.3 29.1 4,905.4 2,495.9 7,401.3
1986 120.9 926.8 630.0 60.0 86.7 1,860.7 45.2 360.9 3,043.5 23.5 4,114.7 2,671.1 6,785.8
1987 121.3 880.9 697.0 71.9 84.0 2,041.7 89.4 340.4 3,324.3 18.9 4,345.4 2,698.3 7,043.7
1988 110.8 849.8 709.2 64.1 93.7 2,232.2 61.0 320.5 3,480.6 20.2 4,461.4 2,779.3 7,240.6
1989 101.3 938.2 802.2 107.2 107.2 2,436.8 76.2 317.2 3,846.9 26.6 4,913.1 2,946.2 7,859.3
1990 86.7 839.9 830.3 85.6 110.9 2,573.9 66.0 316.6 3,983.4 17.6 4,927.5 3,117.9 8,045.4
1991 83.4 784.2 803.7 94.9 87.8 2,510.5 30.3 227.5 3,754.7 18.5 4,640.9 3,478.6 8,119.4
1992 23.7 882.6 819.2 111.8 76.8 2,589.7 41.8 212.8 3,852.1 18.3 4,776.8 3,464.6 8,241.4
1993 24.2 969.5 828.7 106.5 69.9 2,589.5 37.4 257.4 3,889.5 23.7 4,906.8 3,744.2 8,651.0
1994 25.2 966.9 794.8 118.2 70.3 2,687.8 35.9 250.3 3,957.3 23.3 4,972.6 3,842.2 8,814.8
1995 35.1 900.9 742.7 118.6 75.6 2,810.7 30.1 256.2 4,033.9 26.3 4,996.1 3,958.9 8,955.1
1996 27.1 1,197.2 965.2 143.9 103.9 2,934.9 45.4 257.9 4,451.3 27.6 5,703.3 3,961.3 9,664.6
1997 27.1 1,187.2 866.9 143.8 103.8 2,987.0 29.8 324.7 4,455.9 22.8 5,693.0 3,923.5 9,616.6
1998 26.9 1,148.2 777.1 112.1 74.3 2,662.7 23.6 292.8 3,942.6 20.2 5,137.9 4,040.0 9,178.0
1999 27.2 1,244.9 891.9 101.0 87.2 2,938.0 27.4 302.4 4,347.9 22.4 5,642.4 4,152.5 9,794.9
2000 28.7 1,588.0 1,273.3 134.0 152.5 3,569.7 35.4 364.0 5,528.9 29.5 7,175.1 4,083.1 11,258.3
2001 50.9 1,680.9 1,220.3 152.0 97.5 3,586.7 26.7 334.0 5,417.3 13.7 7,162.8 4,058.4 11,221.2
2002 54.3 1,414.1 1,076.0 127.7 52.9 3,450.1 28.4 344.5 5,079.5 16.7 6,564.5 4,221.6 10,786.1
2003 49.3 1,781.6 1,295.4 224.2 84.5 4,019.8 41.2 340.3 6,005.4 27.9 7,864.3 4,593.8 12,458.1
2004 73.0 1,975.5 1,556.9 201.2 158.9 4,918.8 64.2 350.2 7,250.1 29.5 9,328.1 4,785.3 14,113.4
2005 77.7 2,398.4 2,157.7 247.9 310.9 6,108.4 95.2 433.3 9,353.5 40.3 11,869.8 5,559.1 17,428.9
2006 76.8 2,309.5 2,389.5 271.4 347.2 7,121.8 103.8 454.7 10,688.5 40.8 13,115.6 6,287.7 19,403.3
2007 75.7 2,384.5 2,442.3 278.5 318.2 7,625.6 83.3 528.6 11,276.4 41.5 13,778.2 7,522.6 21,300.8
2008 84.2 2,527.2 2,958.1 370.3 477.2 8,702.3 102.5 661.1 13,271.5 50.9 15,933.8 8,236.7 24,170.5
2009 55.4 2,145.1 1,985.0 320.5 231.0 6,684.2 41.9 426.8 9,689.5 54.8 11,944.8 8,193.7 20,138.6
2010 51.5 1,922.3 2,510.5 385.6 588.4 7,355.8 67.6 485.2 11,393.1 69.3 13,436.3 8,301.0 21,737.2
2011 67.9 1,820.3 2,947.5 426.8 835.9 9,199.2 57.4 527.3 13,994.2 78.1 15,960.5 7,590.5 23,551.0
2012 60.5 1,642.1 2,890.6 290.1 821.3 9,677.4 31.9 509.1 14,220.3 74.2 15,997.1 6,973.7 22,970.8
2013 45.8 1,809.1 2,684.0 328.6 774.2 9,818.7 29.8 532.0 14,167.4 86.3 16,108.5 7,215.5 23,324.0
2014 45.0 2,042.2 2,952.7 410.3 [R ] 702.0 9,180.9 6.9 599.3 13,852.1 [R ] 89.7 16,029.0 7,464.6 23,493.6
2015 41.2 1,830.8 2,107.3 286.5 [R ] 433.9 6,945.8 4.4 549.8 10,327.8 [R ] 46.9 12,246.7 [R ] 7,458.5 19,705.1
2016 30.9 1,644.3 1,571.1 238.4 [R ] 362.7 6,065.9 2.1 443.5 8,683.5 [R ] 42.4 10,401.1 [R ] 7,492.2 17,893.2 [R ]
2017 30.5 1,885.5 1,770.6 279.5 [R ] 491.9 6,851.4 4.2 476.0 9,873.6 39.9 11,829.5 [R ] 7,106.1 18,935.6
2018 29.4 1,911.7 2,255.9 329.8 [R ] 664.0 7,472.1 10.6 483.9 [R ] 11,216.3 [R ] 44.2 [R ] 13,201.8 [R ] 7,182.0 20,383.8 [R ]
2019 26.7 1,995.2 2,190.8 301.2 [R ] 612.5 [R ] 7,029.2 4.4 466.8 [R ] 10,605.0 [R ] 31.9 [R ] 12,658.8 [R ] 6,823.3 19,482.1 [R ]
2020 20.7 1,908.0 1,741.9 266.3 [R ] 329.3 [R ] 4,833.6 16.1 391.7 [R ] 7,578.9 [R ] 17.2 [R ] 9,524.8 [R ] 6,425.6 15,950.4 [R ]
2021 21.7 2,131.3 2,200.8 347.7 461.0 7,359.8 7.5 469.7 10,846.5 18.2 13,017.6 6,809.7 19,827.3
aIncludes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas. iThere are no direct fuel costs for hydroelectric, geothermal, solar, or wind energy.
bBeginning in 2009, includes biodiesel blended into distillate fuel oil. Beginning in 2011, includes
renewable diesel blended into distillate fuel oil. Beginning in 2021, includes biodiesel and renewable
diesel product supplied.
jFor 1981 through 1992, includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline that is not included
in the motor gasoline column.
cHydrocarbon gas liquids, include natural gas liquids and refinery olefins. kElectricity sales to ultimate customers reported by electric utilities and, beginning in 1996, other
energy service providers.
dThrough 2004, includes kerosene-type and naphtha-type jet fuel. Beginning in 2005, includes
kerosene-type jet fuel only; naphtha-type jet fuel is included in "Other Petroleum."
Where shown, R = Revised data and (s) = Value less than 0.05 million dollars.
eBeginning in 1993, includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline. Where shown, — = No consumption, including cases where adjustments were made. See
explanation of adjustments in Section 7 of the Technical Notes.
fIncludes asphalt and road oil, aviation gasoline, kerosene, lubricants, petroleum coke, and the
“other petroleum products” category. See Technical Notes, Section 4.
Notes: Price estimates are weighted averages of price estimates and expenditure estimates are
the sum of expenditure estimates for the residential, commercial, industrial, and transportation
sectors. · Expenditure totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding.
gWood, wood-derived fuels, and biomass waste. Prior to 2001, includes non-biomass waste. Web Page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.
hThere is a discontinuity in this time series between 1988 and 1989 due to the expanded
coverage of the use of wood and biomass waste beginning in 1989.
Data Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See Technical
Notes. http://www.eia.gov/state/seds/