The page does not exist for .

To view this page, please select a state:

The page does not exist for .

To view this page, please select a state:

The page does not exist for .

To view this page, please select a state or territory:

The page does not exist for .

Would you like to go to the overview page instead?

U.S. Energy Information Administration logo
Skip to sub-navigation
‹ U.S. States

Massachusetts   Massachusetts Profile

State Profile and Energy Estimates

Change State/Territory 

Choose a U.S. State or Territory

United States
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming
U.S. Territories
American Samoa
Guam
Northern Mariana Islands
Puerto Rico
US Virgin Islands

Table ET3. Residential sector energy price and expenditure estimates, 1970-2022, Massachusetts

Table ET3. Residential sector energy price and expenditure estimates, 1970-2022, Massachusetts







Year		 Primary energy




Electricity f



Total
energy e



Coal a

Natural
gas b		 Petroleum Biomass


Total e
Distillate
fuel oil
HGL c
Kerosene
Total
Wood d
Prices in dollars per million Btu
1970 1.05 1.90 1.49 2.99 1.62 1.52 0.56 1.60 8.59 2.22
1971 1.56 2.09 1.57 2.98 1.66 1.59 0.59 1.71 9.16 2.41
1972 1.58 2.26 1.58 3.06 1.69 1.60 0.60 1.76 9.52 2.52
1973 1.83 2.37 1.81 4.47 1.94 1.84 0.69 1.96 10.03 2.81
1974 2.19 2.68 2.67 4.64 3.01 2.70 1.06 2.67 13.95 3.88
1975 2.62 3.14 2.85 4.92 3.16 2.89 1.11 2.93 15.30 4.19
1976 2.64 3.62 3.04 5.22 3.35 3.07 1.19 3.20 15.70 4.44
1977 3.12 3.92 3.41 5.47 3.75 3.45 1.35 3.55 16.51 4.85
1978 3.68 4.13 3.52 5.81 4.01 3.56 1.43 3.68 16.67 5.06
1979 3.64 4.51 5.11 8.34 5.33 5.16 2.05 4.86 18.14 6.68
1980 4.47 5.33 7.05 8.99 8.15 7.10 2.85 6.13 22.18 8.32
1981 5.40 6.27 8.75 9.85 10.54 8.78 3.51 7.33 26.93 10.26
1982 5.46 7.38 8.48 10.76 10.79 8.59 3.40 7.72 26.29 10.58
1983 5.02 8.16 8.26 11.45 7.64 8.34 3.30 7.86 27.00 10.98
1984 4.76 7.65 8.45 11.36 8.02 8.50 3.35 7.88 27.82 10.95
1985 4.39 7.65 8.10 11.43 7.72 8.18 3.22 7.70 26.16 10.60
1986 4.19 7.23 6.22 9.01 5.65 6.28 2.58 6.53 24.38 9.39
1987 3.85 6.45 6.10 10.88 5.80 6.26 2.46 6.22 25.52 9.44
1988 3.99 6.28 6.22 10.95 5.23 6.36 2.49 6.20 24.88 9.46
1989 3.96 6.91 7.01 12.96 5.22 7.21 2.75 6.94 26.70 10.28
1990 4.21 7.55 8.21 13.36 6.28 8.37 2.83 7.75 28.31 11.40
1991 4.07 7.80 7.80 14.73 5.53 8.02 2.71 7.66 30.47 11.81
1992 3.94 7.62 7.00 12.29 4.78 7.13 2.48 7.15 31.11 11.09
1993 3.96 8.00 6.79 12.32 4.97 6.95 2.42 7.23 32.25 11.36
1994 4.07 8.73 6.59 13.47 5.05 6.81 2.35 7.49 32.49 11.73
1995 4.01 8.82 6.40 13.53 4.68 6.66 2.30 7.41 32.99 12.11
1996 4.19 8.65 7.40 14.50 6.17 7.73 2.64 7.92 32.97 12.57
1997 4.14 9.25 7.27 15.13 5.72 7.62 2.63 8.22 33.97 13.12
1998 4.10 9.28 6.20 14.15 4.50 6.54 2.27 7.70 31.06 12.50
1999 4.06 8.72 6.34 14.33 4.42 6.68 2.33 7.52 29.57 12.05
2000 4.12 9.49 9.65 17.21 10.34 10.02 3.50 9.55 30.87 13.62
2001 4.05 12.24 9.25 18.47 10.10 9.63 3.34 10.60 36.55 15.64
2002 4.60 9.71 8.65 16.99 9.66 8.93 3.03 9.11 32.03 13.71
2003 4.35 12.18 10.50 19.16 9.28 10.92 3.64 11.32 33.99 15.88
2004 5.07 14.01 11.82 21.07 11.13 12.22 4.14 12.82 34.45 17.52
2005 6.49 15.21 15.64 24.40 15.00 16.13 5.48 15.56 39.39 20.98
2006 6.37 17.49 17.90 27.30 17.83 18.53 6.31 17.88 48.65 25.44
2007 5.69 16.73 19.64 29.13 22.35 20.32 6.97 18.27 47.57 25.27
2008 — 16.96 24.39 34.25 27.72 25.14 8.59 20.31 51.47 27.20
2009 — 14.41 18.09 30.40 23.35 19.07 6.45 15.99 49.46 23.42
2010 — 14.06 22.02 34.49 25.21 22.93 7.61 17.43 42.77 23.58
2011 — 13.42 25.43 39.66 28.89 26.65 9.15 18.49 43.00 24.21
2012 — 12.79 28.89 38.68 31.43 29.68 10.19 19.06 43.71 25.41
2013 — 13.06 28.18 37.90 31.38 29.04 9.98 19.18 46.41 26.06
2014 — 14.16 27.47 41.17 31.77 28.69 9.73 19.88 50.97 27.02
2015 — 12.65 18.85 34.92 17.01 20.18 6.71 15.50 58.11 25.38
2016 — 12.09 16.04 34.14 13.56 17.91 5.73 14.11 55.69 24.85
2017 — 12.93 17.97 35.90 16.96 19.81 6.41 15.38 58.79 25.80
2018 — 15.01 19.90 37.52 24.50 21.70 7.09 17.38 63.33 28.19
2019 — 14.27 18.97 34.79 22.88 20.88 6.82 16.54 64.23 27.09
2020 — 14.28 15.26 32.50 14.86 17.20 5.64 15.23 [R ] 64.38 27.68 [R ]
2021 — 15.55 18.45 39.37 23.47 20.58 6.77 17.29 [R ] 67.09 29.62 [R ]
2022 — 19.85 28.82 42.78 38.94 30.25 10.48 23.39 76.12 35.92
Expenditures in million dollars
1970 2.6 158.6 334.9 9.0 13.2 357.2 2.1 520.4 273.7 794.1
1971 3.0 176.8 366.7 9.1 13.5 389.2 2.2 571.2 318.8 890.0
1972 2.1 197.3 380.2 10.3 14.5 405.1 2.2 606.7 356.2 962.9
1973 2.2 201.7 438.5 13.9 11.5 463.9 2.4 670.2 400.9 1,071.1
1974 2.1 231.7 607.1 14.2 10.9 632.2 3.8 869.8 544.7 1,414.4
1975 1.8 284.4 628.7 16.0 10.6 655.3 4.4 945.8 555.7 1,501.6
1976 1.7 346.4 725.5 17.9 12.2 755.6 5.2 1,108.9 601.2 1,710.1
1977 1.9 368.2 792.8 20.8 14.3 827.9 6.5 1,204.5 624.8 1,829.3
1978 1.3 361.5 781.1 21.2 10.4 812.6 8.2 1,183.7 639.4 1,823.1
1979 0.9 368.1 782.3 17.4 13.1 812.8 13.2 1,195.1 706.8 1,901.9
1980 2.2 511.9 932.9 19.6 14.9 967.4 47.8 1,529.3 875.7 2,405.0
1981 3.0 616.0 952.8 22.6 10.8 986.3 53.7 1,659.1 1,073.7 2,732.8
1982 3.5 736.3 893.3 24.8 31.2 949.2 47.3 1,736.4 1,075.4 2,811.7
1983 2.7 764.3 845.0 31.3 7.1 883.4 56.1 1,706.6 1,145.6 2,852.2
1984 4.9 758.4 1,016.6 31.5 31.1 1,079.2 38.2 1,880.8 1,205.5 3,086.3
1985 3.1 765.7 946.8 37.7 25.3 1,009.7 37.9 1,816.4 1,151.9 2,968.4
1986 1.8 758.4 746.4 33.0 16.0 795.5 27.6 1,583.4 1,131.8 2,715.1
1987 1.3 696.2 754.2 47.7 17.4 819.3 18.8 1,535.5 1,260.4 2,795.9
1988 1.4 702.8 768.3 47.2 8.9 824.4 20.2 1,548.9 1,317.0 2,865.9
1989 1.2 799.9 932.0 66.3 8.0 1,006.3 22.6 1,830.0 1,437.0 3,267.1
1990 1.3 834.7 981.9 58.6 5.8 1,046.2 31.0 1,913.3 1,504.9 3,418.2
1991 0.5 835.4 874.9 58.4 4.7 938.0 31.1 1,805.0 1,599.2 3,404.2
1992 1.0 948.1 891.3 48.3 7.0 946.7 29.8 1,925.7 1,651.9 3,577.6
1993 0.8 1,009.6 866.0 53.4 7.0 926.5 30.1 1,967.0 1,737.1 3,704.1
1994 0.3 1,069.8 843.5 60.4 6.3 910.1 27.8 2,008.1 1,779.1 3,787.2
1995 0.3 956.7 746.8 63.3 3.5 813.5 27.2 1,797.8 1,800.2 3,598.0
1996 0.4 1,015.3 790.3 80.5 5.2 876.0 32.4 1,924.1 1,828.6 3,752.7
1997 0.3 1,059.1 776.1 78.8 6.1 861.1 23.2 1,943.6 1,886.6 3,830.2
1998 0.3 961.4 612.5 67.5 5.0 685.0 17.8 1,664.5 1,736.8 3,401.3
1999 0.5 977.8 657.2 70.4 4.5 732.0 18.7 1,729.0 1,754.8 3,483.9
2000 0.2 1,130.5 1,147.7 104.6 11.2 1,263.5 30.3 2,424.5 1,850.0 4,274.4
2001 0.2 1,364.9 1,200.4 101.8 11.3 1,313.5 23.3 2,701.9 2,242.6 4,944.6
2002 1.2 1,098.3 1,110.3 75.8 7.0 1,193.1 21.5 2,314.0 2,043.2 4,357.2
2003 0.7 1,576.0 1,272.3 121.0 12.8 1,406.1 27.1 3,009.9 2,271.9 5,281.8
2004 0.4 1,625.2 1,329.4 112.6 17.6 1,459.7 31.6 3,116.8 2,323.4 5,440.2
2005 0.6 1,830.3 1,677.1 159.1 25.4 1,861.6 11.9 3,704.3 2,760.3 6,464.7
2006 0.2 1,834.6 1,624.8 182.0 24.1 1,830.9 12.1 3,677.8 3,257.3 6,935.2
2007 0.3 1,957.2 1,804.2 200.7 20.5 2,025.4 14.8 3,997.8 3,268.7 7,266.5
2008 — 2,281.8 2,226.6 252.6 9.9 2,489.0 20.4 4,791.2 3,448.7 8,239.9
2009 — 1,973.3 1,491.9 209.6 13.1 1,714.6 39.9 3,727.9 3,286.2 7,014.0
2010 — 1,825.0 1,856.0 223.2 14.3 2,093.5 50.5 3,969.0 3,124.5 7,093.5
2011 — 1,784.5 2,084.9 303.0 10.1 2,398.0 58.9 4,241.3 3,003.3 7,244.6
2012 — 1,524.4 1,986.6 231.2 5.2 2,223.0 54.8 3,802.2 3,029.3 6,831.4
2013 — 1,576.5 2,087.6 271.4 5.3 2,364.3 70.0 4,010.8 3,282.1 7,292.9
2014 — 1,840.1 2,308.6 334.7 9.4 2,652.7 69.1 4,561.9 3,490.6 8,052.5
2015 — 1,649.1 1,570.9 265.4 4.3 1,840.6 42.8 3,532.5 4,000.0 7,532.5
2016 — 1,396.5 1,037.0 257.8 4.0 1,298.8 29.1 [R ] 2,724.5 3,741.9 6,466.4
2017 — 1,614.1 1,270.4 292.1 3.5 1,565.9 32.3 3,212.3 [R ] 3,879.1 7,091.4
2018 — 2,015.7 1,526.3 324.3 4.9 1,855.5 35.6 [R ] 3,906.8 4,383.4 8,290.3
2019 — 1,988.9 1,438.1 360.0 5.5 1,803.7 42.0 3,834.6 4,233.1 8,067.7
2020 — 1,770.1 1,038.3 280.7 4.1 1,323.1 20.6 [R ] 3,113.8 [R ] 4,469.0 7,582.8 [R ]
2021 — 1,967.4 1,322.0 [R ] 318.3 5.0 1,645.3 [R ] 27.2 [R ] 3,639.9 [R ] 4,647.9 8,287.8 [R ]
2022 — 2,690.1 2,038.1 339.3 7.2 2,384.7 49.2 5,123.9 5,196.3 10,320.2
aBeginning in 2008, consumption data are no longer collected and are assumed to be zero. fElectricity sales to ultimate customers reported by electric utilities and, beginning in 1996, other energy
service providers.
bIncludes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas. Where shown, R = Revised data, — = No consumption, and (s) = Value less than 0.05 million dollars.
cHydrocarbon gas liquids, assumed to be propane only. Note: Expenditure totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding.
dWood and wood-derived fuels. Web Page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.
eThere are no direct fuel costs for geothermal, photovoltaic, or solar thermal energy. Data Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See Technical Notes.
http://www.eia.gov/state/seds/