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California   California Profile

State Profile and Energy Estimates

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Table ET3. Residential sector energy price and expenditure estimates, 1970-2022, California

Table ET3. Residential sector energy price and expenditure estimates, 1970-2022, California







Year		 Primary energy




Electricity f



Total
energy e



Coal a

Natural
gas b		 Petroleum Biomass


Total e
Distillate
fuel oil
HGL c
Kerosene
Total
Wood d
Prices in dollars per million Btu
1970 1.31 0.93 1.27 2.62 2.57 2.43 0.82 0.99 6.53 1.91
1971 0.85 0.98 1.34 2.56 2.75 2.38 0.86 1.03 6.78 1.95
1972 0.90 1.03 1.35 2.73 3.03 2.50 0.87 1.07 7.22 2.10
1973 — 1.11 1.57 3.73 3.55 3.23 1.00 1.17 7.72 2.35
1974 1.52 1.31 2.49 4.39 5.34 4.12 1.54 1.39 9.89 2.97
1975 — 1.49 2.80 4.45 5.08 4.15 1.62 1.54 10.68 3.19
1976 — 1.68 3.11 4.62 5.19 4.25 1.74 1.74 11.19 3.56
1977 — 1.80 3.21 5.46 5.74 4.80 1.96 1.87 12.41 4.10
1978 3.42 1.89 3.27 5.07 6.05 4.74 2.08 1.98 13.13 4.44
1979 4.87 2.36 4.48 6.73 8.64 6.16 2.98 2.51 13.10 4.78
1980 5.13 3.37 6.92 8.15 13.04 8.14 4.15 3.53 17.18 6.70
1981 5.43 3.58 7.90 7.53 15.34 7.74 5.10 3.75 19.09 7.56
1982 5.68 4.24 7.85 10.00 15.22 9.97 4.95 4.41 22.47 8.54
1983 4.62 5.20 7.91 11.00 8.39 10.83 4.79 5.37 20.88 9.20
1984 4.63 5.62 7.67 9.64 8.29 9.49 4.88 5.70 20.73 9.69
1985 4.54 5.51 5.25 8.66 11.15 8.57 4.69 5.57 22.80 9.83
1986 — 4.95 7.58 10.95 4.97 10.27 3.76 5.06 23.26 10.02
1987 3.76 5.13 6.05 12.37 4.69 11.73 3.58 5.26 23.55 10.11
1988 3.37 5.48 5.84 11.39 5.07 10.90 3.62 5.56 25.02 10.99
1989 3.66 5.37 7.63 11.65 5.37 11.23 3.99 5.51 27.69 11.49
1990 3.77 5.60 5.70 12.45 7.44 11.95 4.75 5.78 29.26 12.36
1991 5.21 6.11 5.60 12.75 5.88 12.30 4.55 6.29 31.61 13.38
1992 3.76 5.81 7.04 13.39 5.28 12.83 4.16 5.94 32.46 13.88
1993 3.77 6.01 7.40 14.24 5.78 13.57 4.06 6.17 33.13 13.97
1994 3.74 6.26 6.95 12.21 5.05 11.67 3.94 6.34 33.49 14.23
1995 3.77 6.35 6.93 11.79 5.10 11.34 3.86 6.41 34.02 14.94
1996 4.03 6.23 7.64 12.38 5.32 11.84 4.43 6.30 33.20 14.77
1997 3.71 6.70 8.11 12.92 4.95 12.17 4.41 6.77 33.71 15.53
1998 3.66 6.55 6.99 11.75 6.63 11.25 3.82 6.66 31.04 13.81
1999 3.69 6.52 7.69 12.02 6.58 11.55 3.92 6.64 31.31 13.93
2000 3.72 8.58 10.78 15.29 9.87 14.58 5.88 8.74 31.92 16.56
2001 3.48 10.27 10.10 17.27 8.99 15.47 5.62 10.30 35.43 18.38
2002 3.87 6.98 8.76 15.02 9.19 14.26 5.09 7.14 37.05 16.80
2003 3.77 8.95 10.55 17.38 9.10 16.75 6.11 9.19 35.84 18.28
2004 3.61 9.67 12.84 19.68 11.61 19.01 6.95 10.04 35.75 18.64
2005 3.56 11.58 16.92 22.74 13.76 22.07 9.20 12.14 36.66 20.78
2006 3.73 11.53 19.39 25.86 22.13 25.42 10.60 12.21 42.01 23.00
2007 — 11.24 20.88 27.70 24.26 27.46 11.71 12.07 42.27 22.89
2008 — 12.41 25.91 31.77 30.07 31.60 14.42 13.62 40.46 23.34
2009 — 9.18 18.29 25.93 25.27 25.40 10.83 10.23 43.21 22.13
2010 — 9.71 23.26 30.42 27.17 30.14 12.78 11.03 43.24 22.27
2011 — 9.74 28.64 33.04 32.46 32.94 15.36 11.18 43.30 22.29
2012 — 8.96 29.84 30.23 33.86 30.26 17.11 10.12 44.95 22.99
2013 — 9.67 29.57 30.00 33.54 30.03 16.76 10.80 47.56 24.12
2014 — 11.19 28.90 35.20 33.37 34.99 16.34 12.45 47.61 26.72
2015 — 10.99 20.26 26.66 17.21 26.42 11.26 11.74 49.80 27.18
2016 — 11.44 16.89 25.48 13.72 25.09 9.62 12.11 50.98 27.51
2017 — 12.06 19.24 29.48 17.12 29.14 10.76 12.85 53.66 28.84
2018 — 11.90 22.44 30.60 24.73 30.38 11.90 12.87 55.20 29.45
2019 — 12.52 21.61 26.89 23.09 26.74 11.46 13.24 56.14 28.91
2020 — 13.68 17.75 23.69 15.00 23.44 9.47 14.09 [R ] 59.93 32.00 [R ]
2021 — 15.80 21.20 30.66 23.69 30.36 11.37 16.47 [R ] 66.89 35.75 [R ]
2022 — 19.47 32.74 33.94 39.11 33.98 17.59 20.13 75.73 41.78
Expenditures in million dollars
1970 1.8 544.3 3.7 45.5 2.4 51.6 6.2 603.8 797.6 1,401.4
1971 (s) 652.4 4.6 46.4 2.7 53.8 6.7 712.9 903.8 1,616.7
1972 (s) 687.6 5.1 42.4 3.5 51.0 6.6 745.2 1,017.2 1,762.4
1973 — 714.8 7.0 54.0 2.7 63.6 7.1 785.6 1,146.2 1,931.7
1974 (s) 800.4 7.9 59.1 6.6 73.7 11.3 885.4 1,435.0 2,320.4
1975 — 993.8 8.0 40.4 6.1 54.6 13.9 1,062.3 1,612.8 2,675.0
1976 — 1,061.9 11.4 39.1 6.0 56.5 15.8 1,134.2 1,746.2 2,880.4
1977 — 1,022.2 13.8 42.3 10.0 66.2 20.1 1,108.5 1,971.3 3,079.9
1978 0.1 1,066.8 15.0 65.6 11.7 92.2 23.2 1,182.3 2,208.9 3,391.2
1979 0.1 1,458.5 28.1 112.9 3.9 144.9 39.3 1,642.8 2,343.0 3,985.8
1980 0.1 1,861.6 3.8 134.6 1.3 139.7 68.6 2,069.9 3,049.5 5,119.4
1981 (s) 1,824.2 3.3 111.0 6.2 120.5 104.1 2,048.8 3,438.3 5,487.1
1982 (s) 2,384.7 3.3 148.9 1.6 153.8 91.8 2,630.4 3,976.6 6,607.0
1983 (s) 2,698.7 5.9 193.6 2.6 202.1 108.6 3,009.4 3,838.9 6,848.3
1984 0.7 2,755.4 6.7 142.8 4.2 153.7 135.2 3,045.1 3,998.6 7,043.7
1985 1.2 3,016.1 4.4 155.6 4.6 164.6 133.9 3,315.9 4,472.8 7,788.7
1986 — 2,384.7 10.7 151.3 5.2 167.2 97.8 2,649.7 4,565.8 7,215.4
1987 (s) 2,648.3 8.5 218.1 2.2 228.8 123.8 3,000.9 4,850.8 7,851.7
1988 0.1 2,803.9 7.2 221.8 2.9 231.9 133.5 3,169.4 5,518.0 8,687.4
1989 0.2 2,873.3 10.8 245.1 3.3 259.2 149.0 3,281.7 6,080.0 9,361.7
1990 0.4 2,971.3 6.7 240.3 3.7 250.7 146.2 3,368.6 6,646.5 10,015.1
1991 1.0 3,190.0 6.5 297.7 2.7 306.8 146.9 3,644.7 7,120.4 10,765.1
1992 (s) 2,861.9 9.4 216.0 1.0 226.3 140.9 3,229.1 7,543.7 10,772.8
1993 2.2 3,123.0 9.9 240.6 2.2 252.7 101.9 3,480.0 7,613.1 11,093.0
1994 2.2 3,326.3 9.3 203.0 1.9 214.2 94.0 3,636.7 7,868.9 11,505.6
1995 1.5 3,067.4 7.1 193.3 2.3 202.7 92.2 3,363.8 7,983.3 11,347.1
1996 2.0 3,048.6 6.6 169.5 3.1 179.2 109.6 3,339.4 8,088.0 11,427.5
1997 1.0 3,261.3 7.5 159.9 3.8 171.2 70.0 3,503.6 8,405.4 11,908.9
1998 1.1 3,805.5 6.9 240.4 8.9 256.2 53.8 4,116.6 7,964.1 12,080.7
1999 0.3 3,763.4 7.7 230.5 7.0 245.1 56.6 4,065.5 8,044.9 12,110.4
2000 0.2 4,242.4 15.1 273.6 15.7 304.4 91.6 4,638.6 8,629.0 13,267.5
2001 (s) 5,347.4 17.3 212.1 17.8 247.1 84.0 5,678.6 9,269.0 14,947.6
2002 (s) 3,633.2 7.5 214.7 11.3 233.4 77.4 3,944.0 9,758.5 13,702.5
2003 (s) 4,546.3 7.4 356.1 10.1 373.6 97.8 5,017.7 10,141.6 15,159.2
2004 0.1 5,048.8 10.6 489.6 18.2 518.4 113.8 5,681.1 10,168.5 15,849.5
2005 0.1 5,731.8 15.3 643.3 23.7 682.3 100.2 6,514.4 10,707.6 17,222.0
2006 (s) 5,798.0 17.3 638.6 36.0 691.8 102.4 6,592.3 12,875.5 19,467.8
2007 — 5,696.8 11.6 725.5 21.0 758.0 125.0 6,579.8 12,859.8 19,439.7
2008 — 6,238.6 21.8 1,021.6 13.8 1,057.1 172.3 7,468.1 12,594.7 20,062.8
2009 — 4,533.2 41.1 782.8 24.6 848.5 170.1 5,551.8 13,238.6 18,790.4
2010 — 4,909.3 21.7 965.1 22.2 1,009.0 215.2 6,133.4 12,873.6 19,007.0
2011 — 5,089.8 18.0 993.4 20.3 1,031.7 250.9 6,372.3 13,060.9 19,433.3
2012 — 4,368.3 11.0 687.0 9.1 707.1 233.4 5,308.9 13,821.6 19,130.4
2013 — 4,779.2 16.3 684.6 8.6 709.5 298.3 5,787.0 14,481.1 20,268.1
2014 — 4,575.1 15.7 661.9 11.1 688.7 294.4 5,558.2 14,517.4 20,075.6
2015 — 4,569.4 9.0 563.2 4.3 576.4 104.7 [R ] 5,250.4 [R ] 15,187.8 20,438.2 [R ]
2016 — 4,876.0 7.4 586.2 6.5 600.1 83.7 [R ] 5,559.8 [R ] 15,359.8 20,919.6 [R ]
2017 — 5,383.3 7.9 651.4 4.9 664.2 91.1 [R ] 6,138.6 [R ] 16,500.8 22,639.4 [R ]
2018 — 5,214.2 10.4 736.8 7.1 754.4 111.6 [R ] 6,080.1 [R ] 16,782.2 22,862.3 [R ]
2019 — 6,017.5 10.4 697.8 9.7 717.9 131.0 [R ] 6,866.3 [R ] 16,763.8 23,630.1 [R ]
2020 — 6,483.2 7.6 561.8 6.2 575.6 66.0 [R ] 7,124.8 [R ] 19,413.3 26,538.1 [R ]
2021 — 7,341.7 11.4 743.4 8.4 763.2 85.8 [R ] 8,190.7 [R ] 20,604.4 28,795.1 [R ]
2022 — 8,717.6 16.6 744.4 11.5 772.5 152.5 9,642.7 23,136.7 32,779.4
aBeginning in 2008, consumption data are no longer collected and are assumed to be zero. fElectricity sales to ultimate customers reported by electric utilities and, beginning in 1996, other energy
service providers.
bIncludes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas. Where shown, R = Revised data, — = No consumption, and (s) = Value less than 0.05 million dollars.
cHydrocarbon gas liquids, assumed to be propane only. Note: Expenditure totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding.
dWood and wood-derived fuels. Web Page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.
eThere are no direct fuel costs for geothermal, photovoltaic, or solar thermal energy. Data Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See Technical Notes.
http://www.eia.gov/state/seds/