Table 2.8. Sales of Electricity to Ultimate Customers by End-Use Sector,
by State, 2023 and 2022 (Thousand Megawatthours)

  Residential Commercial Industrial Transportation All Sectors
Census Division
and State
Year 2023 Year 2022 Year 2023 Year 2022 Year 2023 Year 2022 Year 2023 Year 2022 Year 2023 Year 2022
New England 46,664 48,452 49,271 49,946 14,909 15,601 484 493 111,329 114,491
Connecticut 12,553 13,191 11,374 11,626 2,579 2,780 179 171 26,685 27,767
Maine 4,919 5,091 4,017 4,129 2,400 2,655 0 0 11,336 11,876
Massachusetts 19,366 20,007 24,276 24,444 6,091 6,234 279 299 50,012 50,983
New Hampshire 4,655 4,808 4,051 4,085 1,926 1,925 0 0 10,631 10,818
Rhode Island 2,995 3,168 3,651 3,746 629 639 26 23 7,301 7,576
Vermont 2,176 2,187 1,904 1,916 1,284 1,367 0 0 5,364 5,470
Middle Atlantic 130,856 138,703 143,307 146,799 71,544 73,814 3,523 3,382 349,230 362,698
New Jersey 28,415 30,062 36,083 37,374 6,224 6,754 375 253 71,097 74,443
New York 50,113 52,227 71,422 72,206 15,174 16,178 2,713 2,600 139,422 143,211
Pennsylvania 52,328 56,413 35,802 37,219 50,147 50,883 434 530 138,711 145,045
East North Central 179,525 191,773 174,691 177,245 184,688 186,406 463 507 539,367 555,931
Illinois 43,320 46,479 45,576 47,120 41,267 41,818 415 455 130,578 135,872
Indiana 31,739 34,058 23,016 23,494 41,229 42,480 11 13 95,995 100,044
Michigan 32,534 35,035 36,534 37,114 28,515 28,486 5 4 97,589 100,639
Ohio 49,714 53,312 46,351 46,091 50,546 50,063 30 34 146,641 149,500
Wisconsin 22,219 22,888 23,213 23,427 23,131 23,560 1 1 68,564 69,876
West North Central 107,369 111,878 107,264 103,538 99,248 100,350 42 45 313,923 315,811
Iowa 14,582 15,193 12,601 12,470 27,217 26,541 0 0 54,400 54,204
Kansas 13,815 14,444 15,727 15,781 11,509 11,736 0 0 41,052 41,961
Minnesota 23,023 23,418 22,614 22,549 20,561 20,649 18 20 66,216 66,635
Missouri 34,965 37,245 29,174 29,791 12,813 13,246 24 25 76,976 80,306
Nebraska 10,671 10,984 11,261 9,619 11,640 13,242 0 0 33,571 33,844
North Dakota 5,067 5,272 10,855 8,392 12,280 11,729 0 0 28,202 25,393
South Dakota 5,246 5,323 5,033 4,936 3,227 3,208 0 0 13,506 13,467
South Atlantic 370,594 383,766 341,272 334,808 136,603 142,955 1,177 1,006 849,646 862,536
Delaware 4,932 5,210 4,149 4,299 2,001 2,030 0 0 11,082 11,539
District of Columbia 2,372 2,519 7,030 7,290 176 182 301 251 9,880 10,242
Florida 135,805 134,246 97,255 96,864 17,809 17,636 71 75 250,940 248,821
Georgia 58,412 61,140 51,405 49,541 32,068 34,210 144 144 142,029 145,035
Maryland 26,108 28,065 27,062 27,623 3,456 3,602 408 392 57,033 59,683
North Carolina 58,738 62,444 48,197 49,229 26,144 27,519 13 15 133,091 139,207
South Carolina 30,898 32,287 25,194 24,131 25,110 26,341 0 0 81,202 82,758
Virginia 43,096 46,718 73,807 68,556 15,176 16,861 240 130 132,319 132,265
West Virginia 10,234 11,137 7,174 7,275 14,663 14,574 0 0 32,071 32,986
East South Central 115,857 122,286 90,842 91,874 96,872 99,298 0 0 303,571 313,458
Alabama 31,410 32,924 22,213 22,391 31,257 31,713 0 0 84,880 87,028
Kentucky 24,553 26,840 19,303 19,674 27,367 28,825 0 0 71,223 75,339
Mississippi 18,544 18,918 14,231 14,090 15,647 15,972 0 0 48,422 48,980
Tennessee 41,351 43,604 35,094 35,719 22,601 22,789 0 0 99,046 102,112
West South Central 242,549 246,771 224,347 218,257 238,748 223,806 179 190 705,823 689,025
Arkansas 18,374 19,251 11,694 11,787 18,581 17,960 0.27 0.22 48,649 48,998
Louisiana 31,747 31,445 23,743 23,540 39,874 40,144 10 10 95,374 95,139
Oklahoma 23,818 25,479 23,117 22,212 22,044 21,796 0 0 68,979 69,487
Texas 168,611 170,596 165,792 160,719 158,249 143,906 169 180 492,820 475,401
Mountain 109,662 110,762 105,323 102,416 84,248 85,753 162 155 299,394 299,086
Arizona 38,992 38,368 32,620 31,507 14,297 14,312 10 10 85,919 84,197
Colorado 19,999 20,594 20,698 21,059 14,779 15,018 90 91 55,566 56,763
Idaho 9,793 9,964 6,842 6,837 9,039 9,401 0 0 25,674 26,201
Montana 5,756 5,894 5,063 5,020 4,686 4,670 0 0 15,505 15,584
Nevada 13,509 14,307 12,367 12,428 12,367 12,579 7 7 38,249 39,320
New Mexico 7,336 7,283 9,349 9,084 11,662 10,790 0 0 28,347 27,156
Utah 11,328 11,344 13,338 12,871 8,623 9,105 54 46 33,344 33,366
Wyoming 2,948 3,009 5,046 3,611 8,796 9,880 0 0 16,790 16,499
Pacific Contiguous 142,206 150,044 166,389 160,576 77,589 87,651 834 822 387,018 399,093
California 82,821 89,542 112,936 114,141 42,999 47,500 725 685 239,480 251,869
Oregon 20,445 20,726 23,084 16,655 14,434 18,924 23 23 57,985 56,327
Washington 38,940 39,776 30,370 29,780 20,156 21,227 86 114 89,553 90,897
Pacific Noncontiguous 4,744 4,799 5,402 5,414 4,806 4,828 0 0 14,952 15,041
Alaska 2,051 2,050 2,603 2,576 1,371 1,376 0 0 6,025 6,002
Hawaii 2,693 2,748 2,799 2,838 3,435 3,453 0 0 8,927 9,039
U.S. Total 1,450,025 1,509,233 1,408,109 1,390,873 1,009,256 1,020,464 6,864 6,599 3,874,253 3,927,169

Starting in 2023- Many of the changes in the industrial and commercial sector retail sales are the result of improved reporting practices for data center and cryptocurrency mining operations.
See Technical notes for additional information on the Commercial, Industrial, and Transportation sectors.
Notes: - See Glossary for definitions. - Values are final.
See Technical Notes for a discussion of the sample design for the Form EIA-826.
Utilities and energy service providers may classify commercial and industrial customers based on either NAICS codes or demands or usage falling within specified limits by rate schedule.
Changes from year to year in consumer counts, sales and revenues, particularly involving the commercial and industrial consumer sectors, may result from respondent implementation of changes in the definitions of consumers, and reclassifications.
Totals may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Form EIA-861, Annual Electric Power Industry Report.