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Annual Energy Review

Superseded -- see MER for key annual tables

Annual Energy Review archives

EIA has expanded the Monthly Energy Review (MER) to include annual data as far back as 1949 for those data tables that are found in both the Annual Energy Review (AER) and the MER . During this transition, EIA will not publish the 2012 edition of the AER.

In the list of tables below, grayed-out table numbers now go to MER tables that contain 1949-2012 (and later) data series. New interactive tables and graphs have also been added and are currently on EIA's Beta site.

Data categories

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Energy Overview
1.0  Energy Flow,  GRAPH
1.1  Primary Energy Overview, 1949– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
1.2  Primary Energy Production by Source, 1949– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
1.3  Primary Energy Consumption Estimates by Source, 1949– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
1.4  Primary Energy Trade by Source, 1949–
   Imports by Source PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
   Exports by Source PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
1.5  Energy Consumption, Expenditures, and Emissions Indicators Estimates, 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
1.6  State-Level Energy Consumption, Expenditure, and Prices Estimates, PDF XLS GRAPH
1.7  Heating Degree-Days by Month, 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
1.8  Cooling Degree-Days by Month, 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
1.9  Heating Degree-Days by Census Division, 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
1.10  Cooling Degree-Days by Census Division, 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
1.11  U.S. Government Energy Consumption by Agency, Fiscal Years 1975– PDF XLS GRAPH
1.12  U.S. Government Energy Consumption by Source,
Fiscal Years 1975– 		PDF XLS GRAPH
1.13  U.S. Government Energy Consumption by Agency and Source, Fiscal Years , , and PDF XLS GRAPH
1.14  Sales of Fossil Fuels Produced on Federal and American Indian Lands,
Fiscal Years 2003– 		PDF XLS GRAPH
1.15  Non-Combustion Use of Fossil Fuels, 1980– PDF XLS GRAPH
Energy Consumption by Sector
2.0  Primary Energy Consumption by Source and Sector, GRAPH
2.1a  Energy Consumption Estimates by Sector, 1949–
PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
2.1b  Residential Sector Energy Consumption Estimates, 1949–
PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
2.1c  Commercial Sector Energy Consumption Estimates, 1949–
PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
2.1d  Industrial Sector Energy Consumption Estimates, 1949–
PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
2.1e  Transportation Sector Energy Consumption Estimates, 1949–
PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
2.1f  Electric Power Sector Energy Consumption, 1949–
PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
2.2  Manufacturing Energy Consumption for All Purposes, PDF XLS GRAPH
2.3  Manufacturing Energy Consumption for Heat, Power, and Electricity Generation
by End Use, 		PDF XLS GRAPH
2.4  Household Energy Consumption by Census Region, Selected Years, 1978– PDF XLS GRAPH
2.5  Household Energy Consumption and Expenditures by End Use and Energy Source, Selected Years, 1978– PDF XLS GRAPH
2.6  Household End Uses: Fuel Types and Appliances and Electronics, Selected Years, 1978– PDF XLS GRAPH
2.7  Type of Heating in Occupied Housing Units, Selected Years, 1950– PDF XLS GRAPH
2.8  Motor Vehicle Mileage, Fuel Consumption, and Fuel Economy, 1949–
PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
2.9  Commercial Buildings Consumption by Energy Source, Selected Years, 1979– PDF XLS GRAPH
2.10  Commercial Buildings Energy Consumption and Expenditure Indicators, Selected Years, 1979– PDF XLS GRAPH
2.11  Commercial Buildings Electricity Consumption by End Use, PDF XLS GRAPH
Financial Indicators
3.1  Fossil Fuel Production Prices, 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
3.2  Value of Fossil Fuel Production, 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
3.3  Consumer Price Estimates for Energy by Source, 1970– PDF XLS GRAPH
3.4  Consumer Price Estimates for Energy by End-Use Sector, 1970– PDF XLS GRAPH
3.5  Consumer Expenditure Estimates for Energy by Source, 1970– PDF XLS GRAPH
3.6  Consumer Expenditure Estimates for Energy by End-Use Sector, 1970– PDF XLS GRAPH
3.7  Value of Fossil Fuel Imports, 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
3.8  Value of Fossil Fuel Exports, 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
3.9  Value of Fossil Fuel Net Imports, 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
Energy Resources
4.1  Technically Recoverable Crude Oil and Natural Gas Resource Estimates, PDF XLS GRAPH
4.2  Crude Oil and Natural Gas Cumulative Production and Proved Reserves, 1977– PDF XLS GRAPH
4.3  Crude Oil, Natural Gas, and Natural Gas Liquids Proved Reserves, 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
4.4  Crude Oil and Natural Gas Rotary Rigs in Operation, 1949–
PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
4.5  Crude Oil and Natural Gas Exploratory and Development Wells, 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
4.6  Crude Oil and Natural Gas Exploratory Wells, 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
4.7  Crude Oil and Natural Gas Development Wells, 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
4.8  Coal Demonstrated Reserve Base, January 1, PDF XLS GRAPH
4.9  Uranium Exploration and Development Drilling, 1949— PDF XLS GRAPH
4.10  Uranium Reserves, PDF XLS GRAPH
4.11  Concentrating Solar Resources GRAPH
4.12  Photovoltaic Solar Resources GRAPH
4.13  Onshore Wind Resources GRAPH
4.14  Offshore Wind Resources GRAPH
4.15  Geothermal Resources GRAPH
4.16  Biomass Resources GRAPH
Petroleum and Other Liquids
5.0  Petroleum Flow,  GRAPH
5.1a  Petroleum and Other Liquids Overview, 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
5.1b  Petroleum Overview, 1949–
PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
5.2  Crude Oil Production and Crude Oil Well Productivity, 1954– PDF XLS GRAPH
5.3  Petroleum Imports by Type, 1949–
PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
5.4  Petroleum Imports by Country of Origin, 1960–
   Imports from OPEC Countries PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
   Imports from Non-OPEC Countries PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
5.5  Petroleum Exports by Type, 1949–
PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
5.6  Petroleum Exports by Country of Destination, 1960– PDF XLS GRAPH
5.7  Petroleum Net Imports by Country of Origin, 1960– PDF XLS GRAPH
5.8  Refinery and Blender Net Inputs and Net Production, 1949–
PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
5.9  Refinery Capacity and Utilization, 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
5.10  Natural Gas Plant Liquids Production, 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
5.11  Petroleum Products Supplied by Type, 1949–
PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
5.12  Heat Content of Petroleum Products Supplied, 1949–
PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
5.13a  Petroleum Consumption Estimates: Residential and Commercial Sectors, 1949–
PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
5.13b  Petroleum Consumption Estimates: Industrial Sector, 1949–
PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
5.13c  Petroleum Consumption Estimates: Transportation Sector, 1949–
PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
5.13d  Petroleum Consumption Estimates: Electric Power Sector, 1949–
PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
5.14a  Heat Content of Petroleum Consumption Estimates: Residential and Commercial Sectors, 1949–
 PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
5.14b  Heat Content of Petroleum Consumption Estimates: Industrial Sector, 1949–
PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
5.14c  Heat Content of Petroleum Consumption Estimates: Transportation and Electric Power Sectors, 1949–
 PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
5.15  Fuel Oil and Kerosene Sales, 1984– PDF XLS GRAPH
5.16  Petroleum Primary Stocks by Type, End of Year 1949–
PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
5.17  Strategic Petroleum Reserve, 1977– PDF XLS GRAPH
5.18  Crude Oil Domestic First Purchase Prices, 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
5.19  Landed Costs of Crude Oil Imports From Selected Countries, 1973–
PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
5.20  Value of Crude Oil Imports From Selected Countries, 1973– PDF XLS GRAPH
5.21  Crude Oil Refiner Acquisition Costs, 1968– PDF XLS GRAPH
5.22  Refiner Sales Prices and Refiner Margins for Selected Petroleum Products, – PDF XLS GRAPH
5.23  All Sellers Sales Prices for Selected Petroleum Products,1994– PDF XLS GRAPH
5.24  Retail Motor Gasoline and On-Highway Diesel Fuel Prices, 1949–
PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
Natural Gas
6.0  Natural Gas Flow,  GRAPH
6.1  Natural Gas Overview, 1949– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
6.2  Natural Gas Production, 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
6.3  Natural Gas Imports, Exports, and Net Imports, 1949–
PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
6.4  Natural Gas Gross Withdrawals and Natural Gas Well Productivity, 1960– PDF XLS GRAPH
6.5  Natural Gas Consumption by Sector, 1949–
PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
6.6  Natural Gas Underground Storage, End of Year 1954–
PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
6.7  Natural Gas Wellhead, City Gate, and Imports Prices, 1949–
PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
6.8  Natural Gas Prices by Sector, 1967–
PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
Coal
7.0  Coal Flow,  GRAPH
7.1  Coal Overview, 1949– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
7.2  Coal Production, 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
7.3  Coal Consumption by Sector, 1949– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
7.4  Coal Imports by Country of Origin, 2000– PDF XLS GRAPH
7.5  Coal Exports by Country of Destination, 1960– PDF XLS GRAPH
7.6  Coal Stocks by Sector, End of Year 1949– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
7.7  Coal Mining Productivity, 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
7.8  Coke Overview, 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
7.9  Coal Prices, 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
Electricity
8.0  Electricity Flow, GRAPH
8.1  Electricity Overview, 1949– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
8.2a  Electricity Net Generation: Total (All Sectors), 1949– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
8.2b  Electricity Net Generation: Electric Power Sector, 1949– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
8.2c  Electricity Net Generation: Electric Power Sector by Plant Type, 1989– PDF XLS GRAPH
8.2d  Electricity Net Generation: Commercial and Industrial Sectors, 1989– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
8.3a  Useful Thermal Output at Combined-Heat-and-Power Plants: Total (All Sectors), 1989 – PDF XLS GRAPH
8.3b  Useful Thermal Output at Combined-Heat-and-Power Plants: Electric Power Sector, 1989– PDF XLS GRAPH
8.3c  Useful Thermal Output at Combined-Heat-and-Power Plants: Commercial and Industrial Sectors, 1989– PDF XLS GRAPH
8.4a  Consumption for Electricity Generation by Energy Source: Total (All Sectors), 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
8.4b  Consumption for Electricity Generation by Energy Source: Electric Power Sector, 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
8.4c  Consumption for Electricity Generation by Energy Source: Commercial and Industrial Sectors, 1989– PDF XLS GRAPH
8.5a  Consumption of Combustible Fuels for Electricity Generation: Total (All Sectors), 1949– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
8.5b  Consumption of Combustible Fuels for Electricity Generation: Electric Power Sector, 1949– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
8.5c  Consumption of Combustible Fuels for Electricity Generation: Electric Power Sector by Plant Type, 1989– PDF XLS GRAPH
8.5d  Consumption of Combustible Fuels for Electricity Generation: Commercial and Industrial Sectors, 1989– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
8.6a  Estimated Consumption of Combustible Fuels for Useful Thermal Output at Combined-Heat-and-Power Plants: Total (All Sectors), 1989– PDF XLS GRAPH
8.6b  Estimated Consumption of Combustible Fuels for Useful Thermal Output at Combined-Heat-and-Power Plants: Electric Power Sector, 1989– PDF XLS GRAPH
8.6c  Estimated Consumption of Combustible Fuels for Useful Thermal Output at Combined-Heat-and-Power Plants: Commercial and Industrial Sectors, 1989– PDF XLS GRAPH
8.7a  Consumption of Combustible Fuels for Electricity Generation and Useful Thermal Output: Total (All Sectors), 1989– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
8.7b  Consumption of Combustible Fuels for Electricity Generation and Useful Thermal Output: Electric Power Sector, 1989– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
8.7c  Consumption of Combustible Fuels for Electricity Generation and Useful Thermal Output: Commercial and Industrial Sectors, 1989– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
8.8  Stocks of Coal and Petroleum: Electric Power Sector, End of Year 1949– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
8.9  Electricity End Use, 1949– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
8.10  Average Retail Prices of Electricity, 1960– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
8.11a  Electric Net Summer Capacity: Total (All Sectors), 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
8.11b  Electric Net Summer Capacity: Electric Power Sector, 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
8.11c  Electric Net Summer Capacity: Electric Power Sector by Plant Type, 1989– PDF XLS GRAPH
8.11d  Electric Net Summer Capacity: Commercial and Industrial Sectors, 1989– PDF XLS GRAPH
8.12a  Electric Noncoincident Peak Load and Capacity Margin: Summer Peak Period, 1986– PDF XLS GRAPH
8.12b  Electric Noncoincident Peak Load and Capacity Margin: Winter Peak Period, 1986– PDF XLS GRAPH
8.13  Electric Utility Demand-Side Management Programs, 1989– PDF XLS GRAPH
Nuclear Energy
9.1  Nuclear Generating Units, 1955– PDF XLS GRAPH
9.2  Nuclear Power Plant Operations, 1957– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
9.3  Uranium Overview, 1949– PDF XLS GRAPH
Renewable Energy
10.1  Renewable Energy Production and Consumption by Primary Energy Source, 1949– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
10.2a  Renewable Energy Consumption: Residential and Commercial Sectors, 1949– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
10.2b  Renewable Energy Consumption: Industrial and Transportation Sectors, 1949– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
10.2c  Renewable Energy Consumption: Electric Power Sector, 1949– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
10.3  Fuel Ethanol Overview, 1981– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
10.4  Biodiesel Overview, 2001– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
10.5  Estimated Number of Alternative-Fueled Vehicles in Use and Fuel Consumption, 1992– PDF XLS GRAPH
10.6  Solar Thermal Collector Shipments by Type, Price, and Trade, 1974– PDF XLS GRAPH
10.7  Solar Thermal Collector Shipments by Market Sector, End Use, and Type, 2000– PDF XLS GRAPH
10.8  Photovoltaic Cell and Module Shipments by Type, Trade, and Prices, 1982– PDF XLS GRAPH
10.9  Photovoltaic Cell and Module Shipments by Sector and End Use, 1989– PDF XLS GRAPH
Environment
11.1  Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy Consumption by Source
Selected Years, 1949–		 PDF XLS GRAPH
11.2a  Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy Consumption:
Residential Sector, Selected Years, 1949–		 PDF XLS GRAPH
11.2b  Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy Consumption:
Commercial Sector, Selected Years, 1949–		 PDF XLS GRAPH
11.2c  Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy Consumption:
Industrial Sector, Selected Years, 1949–		 PDF XLS GRAPH
11.2d  Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy Consumption:
Transportation Sector, Selected Years, 1949–		 PDF XLS GRAPH
11.2e  Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy Consumption:
Electric Power Sector, Selected Years, 1949–		 PDF XLS GRAPH
11.3  Methane Emissions, 1980– PDF XLS GRAPH
11.4  Nitrous Oxide Emissions, 1980– PDF XLS GRAPH
11.5a  Emissions From Energy Consumption for Electricity Generation and Useful Thermal Output:
Total (All Sectors), 1989–		 PDF XLS GRAPH
11.5b  Emissions From Energy Consumption for Electricity Generation and Useful Thermal Output:
Electric Power Sector, 1989–		 PDF XLS GRAPH
11.5c  Emissions From Energy Consumption for Electricity Generation and Useful Thermal Output:
Commercial and Industrial Sectors, 1989–		 PDF XLS GRAPH
11.6  Installed Nameplate Capacity of Fossil-Fuel Steam-Electric Generators
With Environmental Equipment, 1985–		 PDF XLS GRAPH
Section Notes PDF
Appendices (heat content, conversion factors, and more)
Topic
A1  Approximate Heat Content of Petroleum Products PDF
A2  Approximate Heat Content of Petroleum Production, Imports, and Exports, 1949– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
A3  Approximate Heat Content of Petroleum Consumption and Biofuels Production, 1949– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
A4  Approximate Heat Content of Natural Gas, 1949– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
A5  Approximate Heat Content of Coal and Coal Coke, 1949– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
A6  Approximate Heat Rates for Electricity, and Heat Content of Electricity 1949– PDF XLS CSV INTERACTIVE
Documentation PDF
B1  Metric Conversion Factors PDF
B2  Metric Prefixes PDF
B3  Other Physical Conversion Factors PDF
C1  U.S. Census Regions and Divisions PDF
D1  Population, U.S. Gross Domestic Product, and Implicit Price Deflator, 1949– PDF XLS
E1  Estimated Primary Energy Consumption in the United States, 1635-1945 PDF XLS
Appendix F: Alternatives for Estimating Energy Consumption PDF
F1  Conversion Efficiencies of Noncombustible Renewable Energy Sources PDF
F1  Primary Energy Consumption and Delivered Total Energy, GRAPH
F2  Energy Consumption by Sector, PDF
F3  Noncombustible Renewable Primary Energy Consumption by Energy Source, PDF
Glossary PDF


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Changes to the AER

  • Tables with grayed-out numbers go to the MER (the most recent data). The remaining tables still go to the AER 2011 (data through 2011). In some cases the table numbering of the AER differs from that of the MER.
  • Explanatory notes for the most recent AER can be found in archived AER 2011 (data year dropdown above). MER notes and sources are linked at the bottom of the interactive tables.
  • See a full list of content changes to all AER reports by year. >